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2022云南省大理市新街第一中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ishallneverforgettheyears______Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,
______hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.when;which
B.that;which
a.which;that
D.when;who参考答案:A略2.Missingtheflightmeans_______foranotherthreehours.A.waiting B.towait C.wait D.tobewaiting参考答案:A3._________feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.A.One
B.This
C.It
D.That参考答案:C略4.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____hereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A.because
B.which
C.since
D.that参考答案:D5.—Hello!IsMr.Johnintheoffice?—Yes.ButI’msorry.Heisbusy_____andcan’tspeaktoyou.A.atonce
B.atpresent
C.attheend
D.atfirst参考答案:B6.Assoonasthecrew(船员)wereattacked,thepolice______tolookintothematter.
A.setdown
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setup参考答案:B略7.OurEnglishteacherlovesusverymuchandhe___.A.thinkswellof
B.isthoughtwellC.iswellthoughtof
D.iswellthinking参考答案:C8.Greatattentionmustbepaid____welfare,especiallyinthepoorarea.A.develop
B.todevelop
C.todeveloping
D.developing参考答案:C9.Iwoulddescribetoughgirls(女汉子)ashandsome______beautiful,whousuallythinkindependentlyandareabletosolveproblemsbythemselves.A.otherthan B.ratherthan C.morethan D.lessthan参考答案:B10.AbigearthquakebrokeoutinJapanonMarch11th2011,_________inmanydeathsandinjuries.
A.resulting
B.havingresulted
C.resulted
D.toresult参考答案:A略11.Thefatheraswellasthechildren_________skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoing
B.go
C.goes
D.aregoing参考答案:C12.SomeChinesestudentshave____Englishwell. A.difficultyinlearning
B.difficultytolearn C.difficultieslearned
D.difficultiestolearn参考答案:A13.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat
telephonenumber secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;a
B.an;the
C.an;a
D.the;the参考答案:A13.Valueeveryminuteofyourlife,forwhocantellwhatwillhappenintheminute_____?A.coming
B.willcome
C.tocome
D.istocome参考答案:C略15.______shehaslearnedFrenchformanyyears,shehasmuchtroublecommunicatingwithforeignersinFrench.A.However
B.But
C.While
D.As参考答案:C16.
–HasTommyfinishedhisjobyet?--Ihavenoideaofit,he_____itthismorning.
A.wasdoing
B.hadbeendoing
C.hasdone
D.did参考答案:A17.Thedriverstartedtospeedupto____forthehourhehadlostinthetrafficjam.A.keepup
B.takeup
C.catchup D.makeup参考答案:D18.Atlast,Iwasableto________mymothertofollowmyadvice.A.suggest
B.advise
C.persuade
D.prefer参考答案:C[句意:最后,我终于说服妈妈听从了我的建议。suggestsbdoingsth建议某人做某事;advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事;persuadesbtodosth说服某人做某事;prefersbtodosth更喜欢某人做某事。]二、翻译19.完成句子(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)根据所给汉语,用英语完成句子,使句子意思完整、正确。83.根据一项新的研究,学生们在面临危险时,几乎不知道自我保护。____________________anewsurvey,studentsknowverylittleaboutself-protectionwhenfacingdanger.84.你答应过带孩子们去露营的,你必须要守信用。Youpromisedtotakethechildrentogocamping,soyoumust______________________________.85.从某种意义上讲,独自一个人干活相当不错。______________________________,it’snicetoworkalone.86.在黑暗中使用智能手机,即使时间很短,也会对眼睛造成伤害。
Usingsmartphonesindarknessevenforashorttimewill______________________________oureyes.参考答案:
83.Accordingto
84.keepyourword/promise
85.Ina/oneway
86.doharmto三、阅读理解20.Plantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Thereforeanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants:floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.Floweringplantscanmakeseeds.Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo,threeorfour,andsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Theygrowfromspores(胚芽).Sporesareverysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameasseeds.Whenthesesporesareallonwetandshadyplaces,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.56.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat__________.A.wecannotlivewithoutwater
B.plantscannotgrowwithoutairC.therearemanyplantsintheworld
D.plantsareimportantforlife
57.Plantscanmakefoodfrom__________.A.flower,waterandair
B.air,waterandsoilC.water,sunlightandair
D.air,sunandlight58.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Ofalllivingthingsanimalsaremostimportant
B.Sporesareseeds
C.Allfruitsoffloweringplantshaveseeds
D.Withoutplants,manwilldieout59.Thispassagemaybetakenfrom__________.A.amedicinebook
B.asciencemagazine
C.anovel
D.anexperimentreport60.Theunderlinedword“protected”inthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby__________.A.damaged
B.polluted
C.guarded
D.
prevented参考答案:56~60DCDBC略21.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。
Iamgoingtotellyouanunbelievabletruth
31
agentlemaninragshadamillionpoundnoteandateinmyrestauranttoday.Thisafternoonapoorly-dressedgentleman,
32
wasnotfamiliartous,cameintomyrestaurant.Weweresurprisedthathefinishedtwoordersoffoodinaverylimitedtime.Wewondered
33
hewassohungry.Evenworse,theproblemwedoubtedwas
34
themanwasabletopaythebill.Thegentle
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