2021-2022学年贵州省贵阳市修文县六广中学高三英语测试题

2021-2022学年贵州省贵阳市修文县六广中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenhewasmakinghimselfacupoftea，hisparents

unexpectedly．A．havebeenarriving

B．hasbeenarrivedC．arrived

D．hadarrived参考答案：C2.Itwasnot_____shetookoffherdarkglasses_____Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.【改编】A.

where,thatB.

until,thatC.

until,whenD.

when,then（出题意图：考察学生对强调句的把握与正确应用。）参考答案：b略3.

IthinkJohnwilmakeagoodmonitor,______I’dliketovoteforhim.

A.but

B.so

C.or

D.for参考答案：.B4.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany参考答案：B5.Thelanguageinthecompany’sstatementishighly________,thusmakingitsstaffconfused.A.ambiguous

B.apparentC.appropriate

D.aggressive参考答案：A考查形容词。句意：公司的声明中用的语言非常含糊，因此使得职员们非常困惑。ambitious含糊的，不明确的；apparent明显的；appropriate适当的；aggressive有进取心的。由后面的“makingthestaffconfused”可知，公司的声明非常的含糊，故A选项正确。6.Y0uwereSOcarelessto

awholeparagraphwhencopyingthearticle．A．giveaway

B．makeup

C．turnoff

D．leaveout参考答案：D7.Todealwiththeglobalfinancialcrisis,Chinahas

astringofforcefulmeasuresoverthepastmonths.A.workedout

B.foundout

C.madeout

D.turnedout参考答案：A8._____repeatedly,theproblemstillappearedinthebeginner'shomework．

A．Explaining

B．Havingexplained

C．Havingbeenexplained

D．Tobeexplained

参考答案：C9.

Itisbelievedthathighachieversworktowardpersonalstandardsofexcellence______materialrewards.A.otherthan

B.orrather

C.ratherthan

D.orelse参考答案：C10.Whythisexcellentnewspaperallowssuchanarticletobeprintedis_______me.【选自杭州学军中学2012届高三第二次月考】

A.above

B.outside

C.beside

D.beyond参考答案：d略11.Measuresmustbetakento____factoriesfromsendingwastewaterintorivers.A.protect

B.prevent

C.struggle

D.fight参考答案：B12.______toalcohol,whichisdifficulttogetridof,accountsforthedeclineofhishealth.A.Addicted

B.Havingbeenaddicted

C.Beingaddicted

D.Addicting参考答案：C25.Whenhewasdrivinghome,hewasstoppedbythepolicemanandwas_______ofspeeding.

A.charged

B.blamed

C.accused

D.warned参考答案：C略14.Maryhasherweakness,___________thatdoesn’tmeansheisnotqualifiedforherjob.A.and

B.yet

C.so

D.or参考答案：B【命题立意】考查连词。句意：Mary有她的弱点，但那并不意味着她工作不称职。and和，前后两个分句之间是并列关系；yet但是、还；前后两个分句之间可以递进关系也可是转折关系；so因此、所以，前后分句之间是因果关系；or或者，前后两个分句之间是选择关系。根据题干主从句之间的关系判断选B。15.Playingvideogamescanmakechildrenaggressiveand________attentiondisorders.Sochildrenwhoplayvideogamesalotseemtohavemoretroubleinschool.

A.contributeto

B.resultfrom

C.liein

D.comeabout参考答案：A二、翻译16.Translation:85．我们只有不懈努力才能跟上现代科学的进步。(Only…)86．一位红十字会发言人承认他们现在很难募集到资金。(difficulty)87．要是你能在网上事先帮他们订一张返程票，他会非常感激你的。(appreciate)88．多接触英语，比如看看英语报刊杂志，证明是有效提高英语水平的方法之一。(prove)89．得知自己被那所梦寐以求的大学录取时，她非常激动，彻夜未眠。(So…that…)参考答案：85.Onlybyworkinghard/keepingworkinghard/throughhardworkcanwekeepupwiththeadvancement/developmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.86.Aspokesmanfor/oftheRedCross(has)admittedthattheynowhavedifficultyinraising/collectingfunds/money.87.He’dappreciateitifyoucouldbook/reserveareturnticketonlineforhiminadvance/beforehand/aheadoftime.88.BeingexposedtoEnglishmore,suchasreadingEnglishnewspapersandmagazines,provestobeoneoftheeffectivewaystoimproveEnglish(level)/one’scommandofEnglish.89.Soexcitedwasshethatshefailedtofallasleepthatwholenightwhenshelearnedshehadbeenadmittedtotheuniversityshehadbeendreamingofforalongtime.

17.句子翻译（每句1分，共10分）1.最近，阿什里塔实现了在所有七大洲打破记录的梦想。Recently,Ashrita_______

________

________ofbreakingarecordinallsevencontinents.2.这些活动可能看起来很孩子气而且令人发笑而不是让人肃然起敬。Theseactivitiesmightseemchildishandcauselaughter_______________respect.3.随着夜幕降临，我们面对着一个未知的将来。___________________________,weseemedtofaceanuncertainfuture.4.我们的船长总是让我们一直忙着，尽力让我们忘记饥饿和口渴。Ourcaptainkeptusbusyandtriedto____________________________________ourstomachsandthirst.5.这些旅行家的航海表明他们并不是任凭大海的摆布。Thevoyagesofthetravelersshowthattheywerenot______________________________thesea.6.然而，大多数蛇对人类没有影响或者只会得些小病。However,themajority____________________________________humansorcauseonlymildsickness.7.收集所谓“异国”植物的行为要追溯到很久以前。Collecting“exotic”plants,astheyarecalled,___________________________theearliesttimes.8.警察呼吁群众提供有关凶杀案的信息。Thepolice__________________thepublicforanyinformationaboutthemurder.9.研究学者们尽可能发现产品如何适合目标群体的生活。Researcherstriedtofindouthowtheproductwould__________________theirlives.10.植物需要动物来授粉而动物在逗留花朵时也会被奖以一种叫花蜜的食物。Theplantneedstheanimaltopollinateitandtheanimal_________

_________

_________foodcallednectarwhenitvisitstheflowers.参考答案：1.achieved/realizedhisdream

2.ratherthan/insteadof

3.Asduskfell

4.takeourmindsoff

5.atthemercyof

6.havenoeffecton

7.datesbackto

8.appealedto

9.fitinto

10.isrewardedwith略三、阅读理解18.Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit,thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.

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.Itseemstothemthattheirdifficultiesrepresentaspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,theirclass,oreventheirnation.

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.Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeussadnessorlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomforablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.

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.

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.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofthehumanspirit,weencouragethehumanabilitytosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.

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AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,"Thosethingsthathurt,instruct."Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcomethepainofproblems.A.Problemsaretheserioustestthattellssuccessfromfailure.B.LifeisnotatrapsetforusbyGodsothathecancondemn(责难)usforfailing.C.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.D.Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.E.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.F.Wecanregistertomakemoneyandparticipateinproblemsolvingcollaboration(合作、协作)groups.G.Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.参考答案：EGDAC19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoDoWellinExamsDonotunderestimatethepowerofrevisioninthedaysandhoursbeforeanexamination.Thecloseryouaretotheexam,themorechanceyouhaveofstoringandretainingcrucialinformation.Butdonotoverdoit.__71__Aneffectivedailyroutinecanhelpyouthroughanexamperiod,sointhedaysleadinguptoyourfirstexam,getintothehabitofbeingupandreadytoworkbygame.Itcanbeashocktothesystemaftermonthsofworkingtoyourowntimetabletobementallyalertatthattimeifyouhavenotpreparedforit.Onthedayoftheexam,haveagoodbreakfast,packtwoofeverythingyouneed(pens,pencils,erasers,etc.),thenmakeyourwaytotheexaminationhallingoodtime.__72_.Onceinyourseat,simplypauseforafewsecondsandcollectyourthoughts.Closeyoureyesandtakeinafewslow,deepbreathestohelpyourelax.Whenyouturnoverthetestpaper,spendashortperiodreadingthroughalltheinstructionsandquestions,payingparticularattentiontokeyverbssuchas“discuss”,“compare”and“evaluate”.__73_Itiswisealwaystoallowfor10minutesattheendoftheexamtogiveyourselftimetogobackoveryouranswers.Onceyouhaveselectedthequestionsyouwishtotackle,beginbyattemptingtheoneyouthinkisyourstrongest.Itwillgiveyoumoreconfidencewhenyouseeawell-answeredquestiondownonpaper.Alsoremembertowriteclearly,anddonotbeafraidtoexpresstheunexpected:afterall,exa