2021-2022学年福建省福州市私立金桥学校高一英语测试题

2021-2022学年福建省福州市私立金桥学校高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Areyouworriedabouthersafety?

—Just_______.Sheisn’talone. A.entirely

B.gradually

C.generally D.slightly参考答案：D2.Achild______parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.A.whose

B.who

C.whom

D.that参考答案：A3.Edwardwasexcitedtobeinformedthathiswife__________hischildren__________invitedtothepartywithhim.A.and;was

B.togetherwith;were

C.aswellas;was

D.alongwith;were参考答案：C4.—WhyisMr.Lisohappythismorning?

—Becausehewashonouredwitha(n)______forexcellenceinteaching.A.present

B.gift

C.award

D.reward参考答案：C略5.OurcarranintotheonebeforeusandwhenIcametolife,Ifoundmyself______inhospital.A.lain

B.tolie

Clie

D.lying参考答案：D略6.Mr.Liisstrict_____hisstudentsinclassbutverykind____themafterclass.A.in;with

B.with;to

C.with;of

D.in;to参考答案：B7.Thenumberofpeopleinvited_____fifty,butanumberofthem_____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were参考答案：C8.Herparentsrequirethatshe________herhomeworkbeforeshe________TV.Awillfinish;watches B.finishes;watchesC.finish;watches

D.finishes;willwatch参考答案：C考查动词及虚拟语气。句意：他的父母亲要求她在看电视之前应该先完成家庭作业。require后跟宾语需用should+v的虚拟。

9.___________theopportunitytospeakattheopeningceremonymadehimoverjoyed.A.Beingoffered B.Tooffer C.Havingoffered D.Offered参考答案：A10.Imayforgettorepaythefivedollarsyoulentmeunlessyou_____meofit．

A．recall

B．callup

C．remind

D．remember参考答案：C略11.Heputonhistie,tookonelastlookattheroomand_____________

walkedoutofthedoor.A.gradually

B.finally

C.actually

D.entirely

参考答案：B12.MissZhang,themostbeautifulteacher,_____________manyflowersandlettersthesedays.

A.received

B.willreceive

C.wasreceiving

D.hasreceived参考答案：D略13.Theheadmaster______averygoodimpressionontheparentsatthemeeting.

A.got B.took C.made D.did参考答案：C14.Hearingthenewsshe______.A.burstintolaughing

B.burstouttearsC.burstintolaughter

D.burstcrying参考答案：C15.Ofthesetwobasketballteams,theformercomesfromtheUS;the____comesfromEngland.A.latter

B.later

C.late

D.lately参考答案：A二、翻译16.根据汉语意思完成下列各句1.

中国虽属于发展中国家，却为世界和平做出了重大贡献。Though_______________________________thedevelopingcountries,Chinaismakinggreatcontributionstoworldpeace.2.

我们公司和其它一些大公司将以新的生产线替换旧的。Ourcompanyaswellassomeotherbigones___________to____________thepresentproductionlines__________newones.3.

你知道宇宙是如何形成的吗？Doyouknowhowtheuniverse________________

________________

_________?4.

他如此粗心，结果又考不及格了。Hewassocareless.____________

__________

_____________,hefailedthetestagain.5.

听到这个可笑的玩笑，大家都大声笑了出来。Hearingthefunnyjoke,everyone_______________

___________

_______________.参考答案：1.belongingto

2.is,replace,with

3.cameintobeing

4.Asaresult

5.burstintolaughter/burstoutlaughing17.补全句子（共30空格，每空1分；满分30分）根据新概念英语2册前8课及课本第1单元，补全下列内容，每空限填1个单词）61.Thebird______(飞完)thedistance______(用)threeminutes.62.Uptonow,Mr.Scotthas____(发送)agreatmanyrequestsfor____(备用)partsandotherurgentmessagesfromonegaragetotheother.63.Onthelastday,I----madeabig_____(决定).Igotupearlyand______(买)thirty-sevencards.64.EveryyearIenterforthegarden______(比赛)too,andIalwayswinalittle____(奖励)fortheworstgardeninthetown.65.______

______

_____(令他们吃惊的是),thepreciousparcelwas_____(装满)ofstonesandsand!66.Theywere_______(期待，等待)avaluableparcelofdiamondsfromSouthAfrica.67.He_____

_____(走访)everyhouseinthestreetonceamonthandalways_____

_____(请求)amealandaglassofbeer.68.I______(收到)aletterfrommybrother,Tim.Hehasneverbeen______(出国)before.69.Theydidnot____

_____

______(注意).Intheend,Icouldnot______(容忍)it.70.I____

_____(碰巧)beupstairsatduskanditwasthefirsttimeI_____

_____(看见)thenight______

____

____(面对面).参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.WinslowHomerwasafamousAmericanpainter.SinceArtHistoryclassincollege,IhadalwaysadmiredhisworksandIwasluckytoseealargeexhibitionofhisworkswhenIwasinmyearly30s.ItwasatthiseventthatIboughtaprintofhispainting.“SnaptheWhip.”IhaditframedanduntilIretiredfromteachingitalwayshunginmyclassroomIthoughtittrulycaptured(捕捉)thefreedomandfunofchildhood.Inthepainting,agroupofyoungboysareplayingagamearminarmongrassgroundinfrontofafarmhouse.Theyarejumpingandlaughingwildlywithgreatjoy.Oneoftheboysisfallingdowntotheground.Theyarenotevenwearingshoes!Duringmylastyearofteaching,therewasayoungwomaninherfirstyearofteachingrightnextdoortomeandwegottobegoodfriends.Shehadbeenanartstudentbeforetakingupeducation.Hereyesweredrawnimmediatelytothisprintwhensheenteredmyroom.Soonmylastdayofteaching,afterthestudentshadleft,Itookthepaintingoffthewallandwalkednextdoorandgaveittoher.Shewasreallysurprised,butverypleasedtohaveit.Iwaspleasedthatshelikeditandallthestudentsshewouldhavewouldtreasure(珍爱)itasmuchasIhad.Wefoundtheperfectplaceforitononeofherwallsandhungittogether.Thankyouforbringbackthiswonderfulmemoryforme.5.Whatisthetopicofthepainting?A.Homelesschildren.

B.Thenatureofchildren.C.Hard-workingfarmers.

D.Thepleasureofworking.6.Whydidtheauthorgiveawayhisfavoritepicturetothewoman?A.ShewashisstudentB.ShewasveryfondofitC.SheneededitinherteachingD.Shewouldpassittohisstudents7.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterseeingthepaintinghanginginthewoman’sroom?A.Doubtful

B.PainfulC.Grateful

D.Tired参考答案：5.B

6.B

7.C记叙文。作者把心爱的画送人。赠人玫瑰，手留余香。5.推理判断题。根据第二段可知，小孩子爱玩正是他们的天性。选B。7.推理判断题。根据Thankyouforbringbackthiswonderfulmemoryforme.(感谢你带给我美好的回忆)可知选C.点睛：推理判断题的解题技巧一．推理判断题常见的提问方式

Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextisto…Theauthor’sattitudetowards…is…Itcanbeinferredfromthetextisthat…Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat…二.正确选项的特点正确选项不是文中直接或明确说明的内容，而是间接表达出来的，除符合文章内容外，还符合逻辑，让考生有推敲余地。三.干扰选项的特点1推理过头，概括过度：虽然以文章的提供的事实和内在逻辑为基础进行推理，但结论过于绝对化。2直接与间接不分：把文章中明确的表达当成推理3无中生有：以假乱真，捏造原文根本不存在的信息，并以此为依据进行推断。四.解题技巧1结合全文（段）信息，综合判断，确定最佳结论。2抓住关键词或短语，利用逆向思维或正向推理，获得这句话背后的深层含义。19.Gettingclosetoactiveoreruptingvolcanoescanbedangerous.ButforMichaelRampino,it’sallinaday’swork.Rampinoisavolcanologist,ascientistwhostudiesvolcanoesandhowtheyaffectourplanet.Rampinohasbeenclosetored-hotlavaflows(熔岩流)inHawaiiandexplosivevolcanoesinIndonesia.Heknowswhentogetclosetoanactivevolcanoandwhentobackaway.Rampinowasn’talwaysavolcanologist.HeworkedforNASAforsevenyears.Hestudiedrocksuntilhebegantoresearchclimatechangeandtheeffectsthatvolcanoeshaveonclimate.Hebecameinterestedinthesubject.“OnceIstartedworkingwithvolcanoes,”Rampinosaid,“Iwashooked.”RampinoisaprofessoratNewYorkUniversity.Aspartofhisjob,hetravelstoareaswherevolcanoeshavebeenactive.“Active”meanstheyhaveeruptedwithinthepastfewcenturiesandprobablywilleruptagain.Rampinostudiesthedeposits(沉积物)ofashandothermaterialsfromtheeruptions.TheashmayholdcluestowhathappenedtotheEarthinthedistantpast.ItmayalsohelpscientistspredictwhatcouldhappentoEarth’sclimateinthefuture.Rampinodoesn’tworkalone.Heworkswithateamofscientistswhousecomputersto