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2021-2022学年河南省南阳市裴营中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Seeingthe__________lookonthelittlegirl’sface,Tomwas_________withtheghoststorymadeupbyhimself.A.terrifying;satisfying
B.terrified;satisfiedC.terrifying;satisfied
D.terrified;satisfying参考答案:B2.________,aslongasI’mwithnature,Idon’tcare.A.Howtoughthejourneyis
B.WhatatoughjourneyitisC.Toughthoughthejourneyis
D.Whatevertoughthejourneyis参考答案:C考查倒装句。句意:不管旅途多么艰难,只要我能享受自然,我就不介意。使用倒装句:名词/形容词/动词/副词/+as/though+主谓,是让步状语从句的倒装形式。故选C。3.----Whatyourfathersaidprovestoberight.
-----Oh,yes.HowIregret______hisadvicewhenIchosemycareer.
A.notfollowing
B.nottofollow
C.beingfollowed
D.notfollow参考答案:A4.IfI
abird,Iwouldflyintheskyfreely.A.is
B.was
C.am
D.were参考答案:D5.—Whatareyoubusywith?—Thesportsmeeting______inourschoolnextweek.A.held B.tobeheld C.isholding D.willbeheld参考答案:B6.Mysister,aninexperiencedrider,wasfoundsittingonthebicycle_____tobalanceit.
A.havingtried
B.trying
C.totry
D.tried参考答案:B略7.—Youhavejust30minutestogettotheairport.—Allright,IguessIcan________.A.doit
B.makeit
C.finishit
D.getit参考答案:B8.Itwasbecauseoftheheavyrain
thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.which
B.why
C.that
D.how参考答案:C9.—Idrovemycarataspeedof150kmsanhourthisafternoon.Itwasgreatfun!—Didyougocrazy?You________yourself.A.mightkill
B.couldhavekilledC.couldkill
D.musthavekilled参考答案:答案:B表示对过去情况的推测用“情态动词+havedone”结构,故排除A、C项;couldhavedone“本来可以/可能会做……”;musthavedone“一定做过……”;故选B项。10.
Icouldnotrememberthetext.A.NomatterhowharddidItry
B.NomatterhowhardItried
C.NomatterhowItriedhard
D.NomatterhowhadItriedhard参考答案:B11.Youcan’timaginewhattroubleIhad_____thisFrencharticleintoChinese.A.totranslate
B.translatedC.translating
D.translate参考答案:C12.Whenhewasyoung,heusedtohardathislessons.A.devotetoworking
B.devotehimselftoworkC.bedevotedtowork
D.bedevotedtoworking参考答案:D13._____atthebackofthetempleistheTianningTower,which_______154metresintothesky,isthetallesttowerofthekindinChina.A.Located;rises
B.Located;risingC.Locating;rising
D.Locating;rises参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。TianningTower和locate是动宾关系,应该使用过去分词,belocatedat/in...坐落于......,排除C、D;TianningTower与rise是主谓关系,即塔高......米,应该用现在分词,两个逗号之间的“_____154metresintothesky”是插入语部分,而不是定语从句的部分,排除A,故选B。14.ItwasafterIsteppedonthelandofAfrica_____Ibecameawareoftheproblemofpoverty.A.before
B.when
C.where
D.that参考答案:D15.The_______lookonhisfacesuggestedthathehadpassedtheexam.A.exciting
B.tired
C.tiring
D.excited参考答案:D16.Thecity________twotowns________ariver.A.ismadeup;separatedbyB.ismadeupof;areseparatedbyC.makeup;areseparatedbyD.ismadeupof;separatedby参考答案:D17.Notuntilthewarwasover_______toschool.A.thatthechildrencouldgo
B.thechildrencouldn’tgoC.couldthechildrengo
D.thechildrencouldgo参考答案:C18.My
schedule
is
very
______
right
now,
but
I’ll
try
to
fit
you
in.
A.tight
B.short
C.regular
D.flexible参考答案:A二、翻译19.完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71.I’mamazed
thatyouwasteyourprecioustimeplayingcomputergames.(be)我很吃惊为什么你把宝贵的时间浪费在玩电脑游戏上。72.Thehighwayisreported
totrafficnextweek,accordingtothelocaleveningpaper.(open)据地方晚报报道,这条高速公路将于下周通车。73.Ifonlywe
somemoneywhenwewereyoung,wewouldbeabletoaffordajourneyaroundtheworldafterretirement.(set)
要是我们年轻的时候存些钱就好了,那样的话退休后我们就能支付得起去环游世界的费用。74.Canyouimagineakindofsituation_______________________witheachotherfreelyandfrankly?(communicate)你能想象人们自由而坦诚地交流的情景吗?75.It’sstrangethatheshouldhavecomefrom___________________Mars.(call)真奇怪,他竟然来自一个被我们称作火星的地方。76.Notuntilthefirefightersarrived
outoftheburningbuilding.(save)直到消防队员赶到他才从燃烧的大楼里被救出来。77.Hisleftknee
andIbelieveitwon’tbelongforhimtorecover.(operate)他的左膝正在做手术,我相信要不了多久就会恢复的。78._______________theinformation,Ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.(collect)收集信息后,我帮其他科学家一起预测熔岩接着将往何处流,流速是多少。79.Withfoodandquilts_________________________thevictimsintheflood,thesoldierscontinuedtheirrescuemission.(distribute) 这些士兵给洪水中的受灾者分发完食物和被子,便继续他们的救援任务。80.___________________wasthathehadreceivednoapologyforwhathappenedyesterday.(annoy)
令他恼怒的是他还没有因昨天发生的事情而收到任何道歉。参考答案:71.whyitis
72.tobeopened
73.hadsetaside74.wherepeoplecommunicate
75.whatwecall76.washesaved77.isbeingoperatedon
78.Havingcollected\Aftercollecting79.distributedto80.Whatannoyedhim/madehimannoyed三、阅读理解20.Ourroomwasonthesecondfloorbutyoucouldstillheartheroaroftheoceanandseethestarsatnight.Iusedtotakelongwalksalongthewater.Thefoodintownwaswonderfulandthepeoplewereveryfriendly.Theareawasveryquietandpeaceful,andfairlydeserted.Thelasteveningofourvacation,however,weallheardstrangefootstepsfollowingcloselybehindusaswewerewalkinguptoourroomintheholidaycentre.Weturnedaroundandnoticedafairlyyoungmanmovingveryrapidlyacrossthebeachandgettingclosertous.Hewastallandworeabaseballcap.Wecouldn'tseehisfaceandhewasapproachingusveryrapidly.Theman'sactionsmademydadverynervous.Dadwarnedusthatwe'dbettertrytomakeittoourhotelroomasquicklyaspossible.Ididn'tlikemydad'svoice;Icouldhearfearinit.Itwaslateandwewereallalone.Wedidn'thaveanycellphonesonus.IneversawDadasworriedashewasthenandIknewthatsomethingwasterriblywrong.ThesenseoffearstartedtooverwhelmMomandme.Wehadhadsuchagoodtimeintown.Now,thenightwasrapidlyturningintoadangeroussituation.Wecouldheartheman'sfootstepsgettingcloser.Dad'sfacewasalmostpale.Theso-calledintruder(侵入者)hadmovednearerandnearerwhenallofasudden,thenearbyvending(自动贩卖)machinestartedgoingcrazyandspittingoutcansofsoda!Thenoiseactuallyscaredtheintruderandheranoutofsight.Myparentswereshaking,butweallturnedaroundtoseewhohadputmoneyintothevendingmachinedownstairs,andactuallysavedus,butnoonewasaroundatall.Notasoul.It'sonevacationIwillneverforget.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。(1)Wheredidtheauthorspendhervacation?
A、Nearalake.B、Attheseaside.C、Inavillage.D、Inamountain.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelm”inParagraph2mean?
A、move.B、impress.C、control.D、excite.(3)Whathelpedthemgetoutofthetrouble?
A、Theirquickaction.B、Otherpeople'skindhelp.C、Theyoungman'swarning.D、Thenoisefromthevendingmachine.参考答案:(1)B(2)C(3)D本文讲述了令作者难忘的一次度假之旅。(1)B细节理解题。根据第一段中Ourroomwasonthesecondfloorbutyoucouldstillheartheroaroftheoceanandseethestarsatnight.可知,作者在海边度过假期。故选B。(2)C词义猜测题。根据第二段中DadasworriedashewasthenandIknewthatsomethingwasterriblywrong.ThesenseoffearstartedtooverwhelmMomandme.可知,母亲和作者被恐惧感所控制。故选C。(3)D细节理解题。根据最后一段thenearbyvending(自动贩卖)machinestartedgoingcrazyandspittingoutcansofsoda!Thenoiseactuallyscaredtheintruderandheranoutofsight.可知,是自动贩卖机帮助他们摆脱了困境,故选D。【点评】猜测词义题。阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有联系。我们可以利用语境(各种已知信息)推测、判断某些生词的词义。做这种类型的题,要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。命题者在出这类题时惯用常规词义来麻痹考生,我们要特别注意熟词生义,切不可脱离语境想当然。在句子或段落中,我们可以利用熟悉的词语,根据语言环境所表示的关系推断生词词义。【小题2】C词义猜测题。根据第二段中DadasworriedashewasthenandIknewthatsomethingwasterriblywrong.ThesenseoffearstartedtooverwhelmMomandme.可知母亲和作者被恐惧感所控制。故答案C。21.Youmightmakeadisgustedfacewhenyounoticethatthepersonwaitingintheircarattheredlightnexttoyouispickingtheirnose,butadmitit,youdoittoo.Andwhileitmightbethenaturaloptionwhenthereisn'taboxoftissuesaround,itcanbebadforyou.Themainreasonspeoplefeeltheneedtopicktheirnoseistoclearitofdriedliquid,stopanitch(痒),orjustbecauseitfeelsgood.Boogers(鼻屎)formwhendriedliquidandcilia,thetinyhairsthatlinethenostrils(鼻孔),trapthedust,dirt,andotherthings.Whenboogersbuildupinyournose,itcanbeuncomfortable,andsometimesjustblowingintoatissue(纸巾)doesn'tdothetrick.OtolaryngologistErichP.Voigt,MD,toldBusinessInsiderthatpickingyournosecancauseinjuriesandbleedingwithinyournostrils.That'snotterriblydamaging,butwhenthebacteriafromyourhandsgetintoyourbody,itcancauseacoldandflu.Sodoctorsstronglysuggestnotpickingthenose.Ifdrywinterairiscausingthedirtyliquidtohardeninyournostrils,makingyouwanttopick,considerdampingtheairathome,ortakingasteamshowertosoftenthingsupinthere.Children,whoaremostfamousforhavingafingeruptheirnose,sometimesdon'trealizehowmuch
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