2021-2022学年河南省南阳市蒙回中学高二英语月考试题

2021-2022学年河南省南阳市蒙回中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Loveis______wayoflife,butnot_____aimofit.A.the,the

B.a,the

C.a,an

D.the,an参考答案：B2.Christmasis________specialholidaywhen________wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the;the B.a;a C.the;a Da;the参考答案：D3.MaYun,founderofAlibaba,declaredthathewouldtakeinanygoodemployee______age,sexorbackground.Ainsteadof

Bonaccountof

Cintermsof

Dregardlessof参考答案：D4.----Ican’tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?----Itwasinthehotel

hestayed.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.theone参考答案：B5.Children_______goodorbadhabitsbywatchingwhattheirparentsdoindailylife.

A.turnup

B.takeup

C.makeup

D.pickup参考答案：D6.Asthenoisesare____ofbigcities,somepeopleprefertoliveinthecountryside.A.peculiar

B.particular

C.special

D.characteristic参考答案：D4._____,itisonlytwopersonswho_____thedrivingtest.A.Sofar;passed

B.Sofar;havepassedC.Sofar;haspassed

D.Byfar;haspassed

参考答案：B略8.Duetothepolicyoffreehighwayfeesonmajorholidays,toomanypassengercarsaretrappedonthehighways,causingheavytrafficjams,someeven_______forseveralhours.A.heldup

B.brokenup

C.takenup

D.givenup参考答案：A略9.Amongthevictimsintheaccident________someleft-behindchildren______upbytheoldgrandparents.A.were,brought

B./,werebrought

C.therewere,brought

D.theywere,whobrought参考答案：A10.Tomisveryshortnow.Hismotherwishesthathe_____betallwhenhegrowsup.

A.could

B.should

C.would

D.wereableto参考答案：C11.Seniorfamilymembers,especiallyparents,shouldcreateanatmosphere________wouldencouragetheirchildrentoreadbooks.A.that B.what C.where D.when参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：年长的家庭成员，尤其是父母，应该创造一种鼓励孩子读书的氛围。此处为定语从句，关系词指代先行词atmosphere，并在从句中作主语，故A项正确。【点睛】定语从句的解题关键是要分两步走，一是找准先行词，二是判断关系词在从句所做的成分，例如本题，关系词指代先行词atmosphere，并在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that，试与下面这个例句作比较，Ithinkourschoolshouldcreatearelaxingatmospherewherewestudentscanstudywithoutstress.我认为我们学校应该营造一种轻松的氛围，在那种氛围下我们学生可以毫无压力地学习。（先行词同样为atmosphere，但从句中不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，所以用关系副词where）12. –Mybrotherpassedthedrivingtestandheisplanningtobuyacarofhisown.–Congratulations!___________. A.SoamI B.SodidI C.Soitiswithme D.SowillI参考答案：C略13.Ihavehadmybike

,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody

myradiotomorrow.A.repair,torepair

B.repairing,toberepairedC.repaired,repair

D.torepair,repairing参考答案：C14.Thecauseoftheaccident______thedeathof6passengers______thedriver’scarelessness.

A.resultedfrom;ledto

B.resultingfrom;ledto

C.resultedin;layin

D.resultingin;layin参考答案：D15.

Teenagersmustbecarefulnottolettheirpart-timejobs______toomuchoftheirtimebecausestudyisstilltheirprimaryresponsibility.A.takeon

B.takeaway

C.takeup

D.takeafter参考答案：C二、翻译16.我们应该学会接受变化，学会欣赏新的不同的东西。参考答案：Weshouldlearntoacceptchangeandappreciatewhatisnewanddifferent.17.完成句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满10分）71．Ihavetoremindmyself___________（时常/不断）thatIamreallyinAD3008．72．Weare______________（公民）ofthePeople’sRepublicofChina．73．Wea___________（帮助）thegirltocarrytheheavyboxyesterday．74．Thetemplesurroundedbyawall__________（属于）tothelocalgovernment．75．Richpeoplewantedtop__________（拥有）theirownpaintings．76．展览将吸引印象派和后印象派作品的爱好者。Itwill_________________thosewholoveImpressionistandPost-Impressionistpaintings．77．我的评论不是针对你，这是杰克的错。Myremarkswerenot_________________you;it’sJack’sfault．78．恐怕你父母不会赞成你去那儿。I’mafraidyourparentswon’t____________________yourgoingthere．79．我看不见王平。他被卷入其中。IlostsightofWangPing．Hewas____________________intothecentreofthem．80．如果我找到的话，我会带几盒录音带来。I’llbringsometapes,ifIcan________my__________onthem．参考答案：71．constantly

72．citizens

73．assisted

74．belongs75．possess

76．appealto

77．aimedat78．approveof

79．sweptup

80．put…hands略三、阅读理解18.PrateekSharmawasbornintoafamilyoffarmers.After10yearsofbeingachiefmanagerofKotakMahindraBank,hedidagoodjobandearnedagoodpay.ButPrateekcouldn’tcontinuethecorporationlifewithease,ashisheartwasalwaysinfarming.Soheworkedasabankeronweekdaysandonweekendstravelled100kmtogettohis5-acreinDhabaKhurd.Bytheendof2015,Prateekhadsetupahouseonhisfarmtogrowoffseasonvegetables.Prateekthoughthe’dquithisjoboncehewasabletoearnenoughfromfarming,butthiswasn’taneasydecisiontomake.Thiswasbecausecoststogrowthesevegetableswereveryhigh,alongwiththefactthatfarmersweren’tapartofthevaluechainandthuscouldn’tdecidethepriceoftheirownvegetables.Fortunately,PrateekmetVinayYadav,anothereducatedfarmer.Theythendecidedtostarttheirownvaluechainandselltheirvegetablesandgrains,whileskippingthemiddlemen.Thevarietyofvegetablestheygrewwasn’tenough,sotheydecidedtoformagroupoffarmers.Oncetheplanwasready,thegroupwasregisteredbythenameofFarmerProducerOrganization(FPO).However,thetrialfailedinthefirstyearasmostofthefarmersweregraingrowersandhadlimitedknowledgeofgrowingvegetables.However,thelargestreasonwastheswitchtoorganicfromchemical.Luckily,oncethesoilwasusedtoorganicmethods,thenextroundofcropsweresuccessfulandtheFPOhadagoodamountofproduce.Soattheendof2017,Prateekfinallyquithisjobanddevotedallhistimetofarming.Nowhe’ssuccessfulandrecentlyhisteamhasstartedtwofarmerresourcecentersatDhabaKhurdandNathrulaCanj.4.WhydidPrateekhavetroublecontinuinghislifeasabanker?A.Hefeltitsoboringtobeabanker.B.Healmostneversatisfiedhisboss.C.Hefoundfarmingeasiertodowell.D.Hewasenthusiasticaboutfarming.5.WhywasitdifficultforPrateektodecideonquittinghisjob?A.Thepricesoforganicproductswerelow.B.Theincomefromfarmingwasn’tmuch.C.Hehadnomoneytoputintofarming.D.Hefoundfarmingproducehardtosell.6.WhatdidPrateekandVinayYadavsetaboutdoingaftertheymet?A.Buildingtheirownmarketingsystem.B.Raisingthepricesoftheirproducts.C.Switchingfromchemicaltoorganic.D.Addingthekindsofvegetablesgrown.7.WhatmainlyresultedinthefailureofFPO’sfirstyeartrial?A.Theirnoexperienceingrowingvegetables.B.Theirpoormanagementontheemployees.C.Thesoil’snotadaptingtoorganicfarming.D.Thewrongwaysofdoingorganicfarming.参考答案：4.D

5.B

6.A

7.C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Prateek是如何放弃了自己银行工作，回去务农，并最终建立了自己的有机农业营销体系的。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段ButPrateekcouldn’tcontinuethecorporationlifewithease,ashisheartwasalwaysinfarming.可知，Prateek不想再继续银行家的工作是因为他心系农业。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段Prateekthoughthe’dquithisjoboncehewasabletoearnenoughfromfarming,butthiswasn’taneasydecisiontomake.以及下文提到农业的收入不稳定可知，因为他的在农业方面的收入还不够多，所以他不能决定完全辞职去务农。故选B。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段Theythendecidedtostarttheirownvaluechainandselltheirvegetablesandgrains,whileskippingthemiddlemen.可知，Prateek和VinayYadav两个人一见面就决定建立自己的营销体系。故选A。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段However,thelargestreasonwastheswitchtoorganicfromchemical.可知，导致FPO第一年试验失败的主要原因是土壤不适应有机农业。故选C。【点睛】细节理解题主要要细心审题，直接就题找答案。解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文，而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法，先从问题中抓住关键性词语（题眼），然后以此为线索，运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的：段落、语句，仔细品味，对照比较，确定答案。如：本题中小题4中抓住题干中的关键词“FPO’sfirstyeartrial”，很快就可以定位答案在第四段。然而很多同学会根据thetrialfailedinthefirstyearasmostofthefarmersweregraingrowersandhadlimitedknowledgeofgrowingvegetables.错误的选择A选项，认为是他们种植蔬菜没有经验。这主要是忽略了题干中的“mainly（主要地）”这个关键词，而下文中的“thelargestreason（最大的原因）”也是“主要的原因”，才是本题的正解。所以细节理解题请也不要忽略题干中的细节。19.Courses&CurriculumoftheCollegeofArts&SciencesinCornellThediversityofthecoursesyoucantakeintheCollegeofArts&Sciencesisextraordinary:AcademicDistributionRequirementsTheCollege’sacademicdistributionrequirementswillinclude:·effectivewriting·foreignlanguagebeyondtheintroductorylevel.·imaginativeandcriticalthinkingTochooseyourcoursesforasemester,usetheClassRoster.Itshowsthescheduleofallclassesofferedinaparticularterm,alongwithclassenrollmentinformationandcoursedetails.TheClassRosterisupdatedfrequently.ToplanyourclassesoveryourfouryearsatCornell,usetheCoursesofStudy.ItrepresentsCornell’sfullcatalogofcoursesandispublishedannually.ItprovidesinformationonCornelldegreeprograms,requirements,policiesandprocedures.Ifyouneedhelpcall607-255-5004foranappointmentwithanadvisingdean.OrcontactacareercounselorintheArts&SciencesCareerDevelopmentCenterat607-255-4166totalkaboutyourinterestsandhowtheycantranslateintoamajorandafuturecareer.ANewCurriculumOnOctober30,2018,theCollegeofArts&Sciencesfaculty（教员）approvedanewundergraduatecurriculumtobecarriedoutoverthenexttwotothreeyears.Thenewcurriculumfocusesonthethemeofexplorationandreaffirmsthecollege’scommitmenttoaliberalartsandscienceseducation.StudentswhohavequestionsaboutthenewcurriculumcanviewtheapprovedproposalontheCourseDesignerappofCornell.InnovativeLearningIfyou’reoneofthe3,000studentsacrosstheuniversitytakingbiologyorphysicsattheCollege,youmaybepartofaninnovative（创新的）classroomprojectthatusesactivelearning,anewmodelthatisprovingtobethequickestpathtoexpert-levelmastery.YoureducationatCornellwillextendfarbeyondtheclassroom.Youcanjoinafacultymember’sresearchteamoncampus,conductfieldstudyresearchindifferentstatesorspendasemesterwithCornellinWashingtonD

C.Youcouldstudyabroadinoneofmorethan85countriesordevelopyourownresearchprojectthroughindependentstudy.Giveyourselfthefreedomtoexplore.26.Ifyouwanttoplanyourcoursesoverthelongrun,youcanusethe______.A.ClassRoster B.CoursesofStudyC.CourseDesigner D.CareerCenter27.Fors