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2021-2022学年河北省邯郸市白云中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.
----HowabouttheconcertheldintheGrandTheaterlastnight?
----Well,tobehonest,_________.Maybeitwouldhavebeenbettertostayathome.
A.itwasveryexciting
B.itcouldn’tbebetter
C.Iwouldratherattenditagain
D.Iwasdesperatelydisappointed参考答案:D2.Witheverything
,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.A.bought
B.tobuy
C.buying
D.buy参考答案:A3.Bothcities____verybeautiful,attractingpeoplefromalloverthecountry.Ahas Bhave Care Dis参考答案:C4.Areyougoingtotheconcert______onFridayeveninginthepeople’sSquare?
A.tohold
B.tobeholding
C.tohaveheld
D.tobeheld参考答案:D略5.Undertheenvironmentoffiercecompetition,theonlywayJohncouldimagine________stresswastogettougherbymakinggreaterefforts.A.handling B.handledC.havinghandled D.tohandle参考答案:D考查非谓语动词。句意:在激烈的竞争环境下,John想到的能够应对压力的唯一方法就是通过更加努力让自己更强大起来。Johncouldimagine为插入语,thewaytodosth/ofdoingsth为固定搭配。此处用动词不定式作后置定语。故D正确。6.28.I_______havebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened.
A.shouldn’t
B.couldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:B略7._______theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.A.Completing
B.Havingcompleted
C.Tohavecompleted
D.Tocomplete参考答案:D8.Atthattime,themovie“ShaolinTemple”,________LiLianjieplaysthestarringrole,drewtheworld'sattentiontoChineseKungfu.
A.where
B.when
C.that
D.which参考答案:A9.Don’tgiveuphalfway,Andy.You’llsucceed________ifyoukeeponworkinglikethis.A.inreturn
B.ontime
C.intime
D.byaccident参考答案:C10.WhenIcouldn’tavoidmeetinghim,Ifacedanembarrassingsituation_______Icouldonlykeepsilent.
A.who
B.which
C.when
D.where参考答案:D11.Shegaveussometickets_______.A.freeofacharge
B.freeofcharge
C.freeofthecharge
D.freeofcharges.参考答案:B略12.Sheistoofat,butshecan’t________sweet.A.remove
B.resist
C.reject
D.object参考答案:B略13.Theshopisinanadvantageousplace______aninvestment,soyoumustthinkaboutitcarefully.
A.insteadof
B.incaseof
C.intermsof
D.inneedof参考答案:C14.SincenoonereallyknowswhateffectstheGMfoodmighthave_____ushumans,manycountriesthinkthattheyshouldbecautious_____thisnewtechnology.A.about;with
B.on;to
C.in;to
D.on;with参考答案:D15.---Iforgottobringmycellphone,CouldIuseyours?---________.
A.Iwonderhow
B.Idon’twonder
C.Sorry,it’soutoforder
D.Nowonder.Hereitis参考答案:C试题分析:考查情景交际。句意:--我忘带手机了,能借你的用一下吗?--对不起,我的手机坏了。A我想知道怎样......;B不奇怪;C对不起,它出故障了;D难怪,在这儿呢。故选C。考点:考查情景交际16..Writteninahurry,_____.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A.theyfoundmanymistakesintheessay
B.SammadelotsofmistakesintheessayC.thereareplentyofmistakesintheessay
D.theessayisfullofmistakes参考答案:D略17.Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhere________________?A.isthenearestshop
B.thenearestshopisC.thenearestshop
D.thenearestshopwas参考答案:B略18.--Canyoupleaseexplainslowly?_____.
--Sure.IamsorrysometimesIdospeakveryfast.A.It’shardtosay B.NothingseriousC.Iamwithyouonthatpoint D.I’mkindofmissingthepoint参考答案:D二、翻译19.完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列各小题,根据汉语句子,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71.IhadalreadyheardthatGeorgedidn’tlike____________________,soeventhoughIdidn’thavetherightclotheson.Iracedafterhim.
(keep)
我以前就听说过,乔治不喜欢等人,所以尽管我还没有穿上合适的衣服,就跟在他后面跑起来。72.Thenewstreetis10mileslong,almost__________________whatitusedtobe.(length)这条新街10英里长,是它原来的三倍长。73.___________________forover25yearsisamiserablememoryforNelsonMandela,butheneverregretsit.
(keep)关在监狱里25年对曼德拉来说是个悲惨的回忆,但是他从不后悔。74.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow____________tostartabusinesshere.
(take)作为刚刚毕业的学生,他不知道创业需要什么。75.Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses_____________________thatshewasafamousfilmstar.
(realize)
直到她取下墨眼镜,我才意识到踏实一位著名的电影明星。76.Anumberofpaintingsinthiscastlearebelieved_______________________inafirein2009.
(destroy)
人们认为这座城堡里面很多画都毁于2009年的一场大火。
77.With____________________________,hedidn’tknowwhattodonext.
(arise)
随着很多问题的出现,他不知道下一步该做什么。78.Wolvesarehighlysocialanimals_________________________cooperation.
(depend)狼是高度群体化的动物,其成功依赖于合作。79._______________________________,Icouldn’treadhishandwriting.
(try)无论我怎么努力,还是没法看清他写的字。80.Afterseveralmonths’research,theyreachedapoint_________________toprotectthearea’swildlife.
(action)几个月的研究以后,他们到了应该采取行动去保护这个地区野生动物的环节了。参考答案:71.beingkeptwaiting72.threetimesthelengthof73.Beingkeptinprison74.whatittakes75.thatIrealized76.tohavebeendestroyed77.manyquestionsarising78.whosesuccessdependson79.Nomatterhow/HoweverhardItried80.whereactionshouldbetaken三、阅读理解20.ArticlesinmagazinesandnewspapersandspecialreportsonradioandtelevisionreflecttheconcernofmanyAmericansabouttheincreasingdropoutrateinourjuniorandseniorhighschools.Coupledwiththisfactisthewarningthatsoonwewillnolongerhaveworkforcetofillthemanyjobsthatrequireproperly-educatedpersonnel.Thehigheststudentdropoutrateisnotarecentdevelopment.Tenyearsago,manyurbanschoolswerereportingdropoutratesbetween35and50percent.Someadministratorsbelievethatdropoutremainsthesinglegreatestproblemintheirschools.Consequently,muchefforthasbeenspentonidentifyingstudentswithproblemsinordertogivethemmoreattentionbeforetheybecomefailures.Sincethedropoutproblemdoesn'tonlystartinseniorhighschool,specialprogramsinjuniorhighschoolfocusonstudentswhoshowpromisebuthavearecordoftruancy,thatis,stayingawayfromschoolwithoutpermission.Undertheguidanceofcounselors(顾问),thesestudentsareplacedinclasseswithteacherswhohavehadsuccessinworkingwithsimilaryoungpeople.Waystomotivatestudentsinhighschoolincluderewardingacademicexcellencebyelectingscholarsofthemonth,orbygivingoutclothing,suchasschoolletterjacketsformallygivenonlytoathletes.Nooneworkingwiththesestudentsclaimstoknowhowtokeepallstudentsinschool.Counselors,teachers,andadministratorsareinthefrontlinesofwhatseemsattimestobealosingbattle.Actually,thisproblemshouldbeeveryone'sconcern,sinceuneducated,unemployedcitizensaffectusall.60.Injuniorhighschools,muchattentionispaidtostudentswho
.A.donotshowanyinterestinstudyB.alwaysbehavebadlyduringschooltimeC.seemnottobehardworkinginstudyD.areabsentfromschoolalthoughpromising61.WhichofthefollowingcanNOThelpsolvethedropoutprobleminschools?A.Guidanceofcounselors.B.Keepingtheminschoolallday.C.Rewardingacademicexcellence.D.Experiencedteachersindealingwithsuchstudents.62.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.DropoutproblemsonlyexistinseniorhighschoolsinAmerica.B.Despitethehighdropoutrates,Americawillnotlackeducatedpersonnel.C.Educatorsarenotconfidentinkeepingstudentsfromdroppingout.D.Dropoutratesinmanyurbanschoolsreached35to50percenttenyearsago.63.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.DropoutprobleminAmerica.
B.Nationalconcernoverhighschools.C.WorkforceshortageinAmerica.D.Highschooldropoutproblem.参考答案:DBCA21.IfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.
WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassing(短暂的)thought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.
Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.
InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.
Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲学).
SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantageoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.Businessmenwhohopet
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