2021-2022学年河北省邯郸市白云中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年河北省邯郸市白云中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

----HowabouttheconcertheldintheGrandTheaterlastnight?

----Well,tobehonest,_________.Maybeitwouldhavebeenbettertostayathome.

A.itwasveryexciting

B.itcouldn’tbebetter

C.Iwouldratherattenditagain

D.Iwasdesperatelydisappointed参考答案：D2.Witheverything

,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.A.bought

B.tobuy

C.buying

D.buy参考答案：A3.Bothcities____verybeautiful,attractingpeoplefromalloverthecountry.Ahas Bhave Care Dis参考答案：C4.Areyougoingtotheconcert______onFridayeveninginthepeople’sSquare?

A.tohold

B.tobeholding

C.tohaveheld

D.tobeheld参考答案：D略5.Undertheenvironmentoffiercecompetition,theonlywayJohncouldimagine________stresswastogettougherbymakinggreaterefforts.A.handling B.handledC.havinghandled D.tohandle参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。句意：在激烈的竞争环境下，John想到的能够应对压力的唯一方法就是通过更加努力让自己更强大起来。Johncouldimagine为插入语，thewaytodosth/ofdoingsth为固定搭配。此处用动词不定式作后置定语。故D正确。6.28．I_______havebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened．

A．shouldn’t

B．couldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．needn’t参考答案：B略7._______theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.A.Completing

B.Havingcompleted

C.Tohavecompleted

D.Tocomplete参考答案：D8.Atthattime,themovie“ShaolinTemple”，________LiLianjieplaysthestarringrole,drewtheworld'sattentiontoChineseKungfu.

A．where

B．when

C．that

D．which参考答案：A9.Don’tgiveuphalfway,Andy.You’llsucceed________ifyoukeeponworkinglikethis.A.inreturn

B.ontime

C.intime

D.byaccident参考答案：C10.WhenIcouldn’tavoidmeetinghim,Ifacedanembarrassingsituation_______Icouldonlykeepsilent.

A.who

B.which

C.when

D.where参考答案：D11.Shegaveussometickets_______.A.freeofacharge

B.freeofcharge

C.freeofthecharge

D.freeofcharges.参考答案：B略12.Sheistoofat,butshecan’t________sweet.A.remove

B.resist

C.reject

D.object参考答案：B略13.Theshopisinanadvantageousplace______aninvestment,soyoumustthinkaboutitcarefully.

A.insteadof

B.incaseof

C.intermsof

D.inneedof参考答案：C14.SincenoonereallyknowswhateffectstheGMfoodmighthave_____ushumans,manycountriesthinkthattheyshouldbecautious_____thisnewtechnology.A.about;with

B.on;to

C.in;to

D.on;with参考答案：D15.---Iforgottobringmycellphone,CouldIuseyours?---________.

A.Iwonderhow

B.Idon’twonder

C.Sorry,it’soutoforder

D.Nowonder.Hereitis参考答案：C试题分析：考查情景交际。句意：--我忘带手机了，能借你的用一下吗？--对不起，我的手机坏了。A我想知道怎样......；B不奇怪；C对不起，它出故障了；D难怪，在这儿呢。故选C。考点：考查情景交际16..Writteninahurry,_____.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A.theyfoundmanymistakesintheessay

B.SammadelotsofmistakesintheessayC.thereareplentyofmistakesintheessay

D.theessayisfullofmistakes参考答案：D略17.Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhere________________?A.isthenearestshop

B.thenearestshopisC.thenearestshop

D.thenearestshopwas参考答案：B略18.--Canyoupleaseexplainslowly?_____.

--Sure.IamsorrysometimesIdospeakveryfast.A.It’shardtosay B.NothingseriousC.Iamwithyouonthatpoint D.I’mkindofmissingthepoint参考答案：D二、翻译19.完成句子(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列各小题，根据汉语句子，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71.IhadalreadyheardthatGeorgedidn’tlike____________________,soeventhoughIdidn’thavetherightclotheson.Iracedafterhim.

(keep)

我以前就听说过，乔治不喜欢等人，所以尽管我还没有穿上合适的衣服，就跟在他后面跑起来。72.Thenewstreetis10mileslong,almost__________________whatitusedtobe.(length)这条新街10英里长，是它原来的三倍长。73.___________________forover25yearsisamiserablememoryforNelsonMandela,butheneverregretsit.

(keep)关在监狱里25年对曼德拉来说是个悲惨的回忆，但是他从不后悔。74.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow____________tostartabusinesshere.

(take)作为刚刚毕业的学生，他不知道创业需要什么。75.Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses_____________________thatshewasafamousfilmstar.

(realize)

直到她取下墨眼镜，我才意识到踏实一位著名的电影明星。76.Anumberofpaintingsinthiscastlearebelieved_______________________inafirein2009.

(destroy)

人们认为这座城堡里面很多画都毁于2009年的一场大火。

77.With____________________________,hedidn’tknowwhattodonext.

(arise)

随着很多问题的出现，他不知道下一步该做什么。78.Wolvesarehighlysocialanimals_________________________cooperation.

(depend)狼是高度群体化的动物，其成功依赖于合作。79._______________________________,Icouldn’treadhishandwriting.

(try)无论我怎么努力，还是没法看清他写的字。80.Afterseveralmonths’research,theyreachedapoint_________________toprotectthearea’swildlife.

(action)几个月的研究以后，他们到了应该采取行动去保护这个地区野生动物的环节了。参考答案：71.beingkeptwaiting72.threetimesthelengthof73.Beingkeptinprison74.whatittakes75.thatIrealized76.tohavebeendestroyed77.manyquestionsarising78.whosesuccessdependson79.Nomatterhow/HoweverhardItried80.whereactionshouldbetaken三、阅读理解20.ArticlesinmagazinesandnewspapersandspecialreportsonradioandtelevisionreflecttheconcernofmanyAmericansabouttheincreasingdropoutrateinourjuniorandseniorhighschools．Coupledwiththisfactisthewarningthatsoonwewillnolongerhaveworkforcetofillthemanyjobsthatrequireproperly-educatedpersonnel．Thehigheststudentdropoutrateisnotarecentdevelopment．Tenyearsago,manyurbanschoolswerereportingdropoutratesbetween35and50percent．Someadministratorsbelievethatdropoutremainsthesinglegreatestproblemintheirschools．Consequently,muchefforthasbeenspentonidentifyingstudentswithproblemsinordertogivethemmoreattentionbeforetheybecomefailures．Sincethedropoutproblemdoesn'tonlystartinseniorhighschool,specialprogramsinjuniorhighschoolfocusonstudentswhoshowpromisebuthavearecordoftruancy,thatis,stayingawayfromschoolwithoutpermission．Undertheguidanceofcounselors（顾问）,thesestudentsareplacedinclasseswithteacherswhohavehadsuccessinworkingwithsimilaryoungpeople．Waystomotivatestudentsinhighschoolincluderewardingacademicexcellencebyelectingscholarsofthemonth,orbygivingoutclothing,suchasschoolletterjacketsformallygivenonlytoathletes．Nooneworkingwiththesestudentsclaimstoknowhowtokeepallstudentsinschool．Counselors,teachers,andadministratorsareinthefrontlinesofwhatseemsattimestobealosingbattle．Actually,thisproblemshouldbeeveryone'sconcern,sinceuneducated,unemployedcitizensaffectusall．60．Injuniorhighschools,muchattentionispaidtostudentswho

.A．donotshowanyinterestinstudyB．alwaysbehavebadlyduringschooltimeC．seemnottobehardworkinginstudyD．areabsentfromschoolalthoughpromising61．WhichofthefollowingcanNOThelpsolvethedropoutprobleminschools?A．Guidanceofcounselors．B．Keepingtheminschoolallday．C．Rewardingacademicexcellence．D．Experiencedteachersindealingwithsuchstudents．62．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．DropoutproblemsonlyexistinseniorhighschoolsinAmerica．B．Despitethehighdropoutrates,Americawillnotlackeducatedpersonnel．C．Educatorsarenotconfidentinkeepingstudentsfromdroppingout．D．Dropoutratesinmanyurbanschoolsreached35to50percenttenyearsago．63．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．DropoutprobleminAmerica．

B．Nationalconcernoverhighschools．C．WorkforceshortageinAmerica．D．Highschooldropoutproblem．参考答案：DBCA21.IfConfucius（孔子）werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.

WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassing(短暂的)thought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.

Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.

InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.

Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy（哲学）.

SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantageoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.Businessmenwhohopet