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2021-2022学年河北省邯郸市曲周第一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.China______therelevantpartiestokeepcalmandadoptaresponsibleattitude.
A.suggests
B.urges
C.insists
D.hopes参考答案:B略2.MrGreenhasneversmokedanymoresincehiswife________himtogiveitup.A.wanted
B.persuaded C.advised
D.suggested参考答案:B[句意:自从妻子说服他戒烟之后,格林先生再也没吸过烟。根据句意知B项正确。]3.Mr.Carterishonest;heprefers____thetruthto____.A.speaking;lying
B.tospeak;lie
C.tospeaking;lying
D.tospeaking;lie参考答案:A4.ItwasalongtheMississippiriver________MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.how
B.which
C.that
D.where参考答案:C5.Hundredsofbrightlycolouredballoonswere_____andusedaspartytoysorpartydecorationsonNewYear’sDay.A.givenup
B.setup
C.builtup
D.blownup参考答案:D6.Thenumberoftheteacherinvited_____twelve,butanumberofthem___latefordifferentreasons.A.were;was
B.was;was
C.was;were
D.were;were参考答案:C7.----Tomhadagoodtimeattheparty.
-----______,and_____.
A.Sohehad;sodidI
B.Sohadhe;soIdid
C.Sohedid;sodidI
D.Sodidhe;soIdidks5u参考答案:C8.
Jane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.
A.Following
B.Followedby
C.Tofollow
D.Follow参考答案:A略9.Ifbetteruseis___________ofyoursparetime,you’llmakegreatprogressinit.A.spent
B.taken
C.through
D.made参考答案:D10.--TheMidtermExaminationiscomingandIamworriedthatIcan’tperformwell.--Takeiteasy!Thedoortosuccess______
opentoallthehard-workingstudents.A.left
B.leaves
C.isleft
D.hasbeenleft参考答案:C11.Heissaidtohavewrittenandsungthesong______hiswifewhodiedfromskincancer2yearsago.A.inmemoryof B.inneedofC.inhonourof D.insupportof参考答案:A27.ItisthesecondtimethatI_____askedbytheteachertoanswerthequestionsintoday’sclass.A.am
B.was
C.havebeen
D.hadbeen参考答案:C略13.Mrs.Greenwillnotbeabletocomefordinnertonightbecause______then.A.shehadalecture
B.shewillbehavingalectureC.shehasalecture
D.sheishavingalecture参考答案:B试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:Mrs.Green今晚不会来吃晚饭了因为她会有一个讲座。Then指接下来在晚饭时间正要做的事情,应使用将来进行时态。其形式为willbedoing。故选B。14.—Howmanyeggsdoyouwant,sir?
—Two________,please.
A.dozen
B.dozenof
C.dozens
D.dozensof参考答案:A15.Thenewteachermadeagood________onthestudentsbyherrichknowledgeandhumoroustalk.A.feeling
B.effectC.impression
D.sense参考答案:C[考查名词。句意:那位新老师以其渊博的知识和幽默的谈吐给学生留下了很好的印象。makea(n)...impressionon...“给……留下……印象。”符合题意。]16.Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolice_____.A.nottodo
B.notto
C.notdo
D.donot参考答案:B句意:司机想在路边停车但是警察让他不要这么做。这句话使用省略,还原的是butwasaskedbythepolicenottoparkhiscarneartheroadside。不定式的动作如果上文出现过,可以省略动词保留to。所以选B。【考点】省略【试题延伸】为避免重复,有时可用不定式符号to来代替整个动词不定式(短语)。但是如果动词是be动词或have,就不能省略。【举一反三】Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim_______.A.notto
B.nottodo
C.notdoit
D.donottoA考查不定式的省略:不定式的内容如果前面出现了,为避免充分,可以省略后面的do,只保留不定式符号to.句意:男孩想在街上骑车,但他妈妈叫他不要这么做。故A正确。11.Personally,Ithinkmoderneducationis
sittingatadeskandlookingattheblackboard.A.morethan
B.nomorethan
C.lessthan
D.nolessthan参考答案:A略18.Inmanycountriesintheworld,breakfastisasnack____ameal,butthetraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmeal.A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.lessthan参考答案:C二、翻译19.根据要求,完成下列句子。66.曾经有段时间弟弟非常厌倦学习。__________________
myyoungerbrotherwasverytiredofstudy.67.
当我给他打电话的时候,碰巧他父母都出去了。
______________
_hisparentswereout_____
Icalledhim.68.直到他回来,妈妈才去睡觉。Hismother_____________
untilhegotback.69.这是我第一次来到这里。
ItwasthefirsttimethatI
here.70.即使困难重重,你也不能放弃。
therearemanydifficulties,youshouldn’tgiveup.71.他看起来比他弟弟更像父亲。Helooks
likehisfather
hisbrother.72.他失败了,这是因为他不够努力。Hehasfailed.
______________
hedidn’tworkhardenough.73.昨天我在街上碰见的就是他。Itwas______________________Imetinthestreetyesterday.74.我坚持要他学习弹钢琴而不要弹吉它。Iinsistedthathe____________toplaythepianoinsteadofguitar.75.好像这个问题没有解决的办法。____________________thereisnosolutiontothisproblem.参考答案:66.Therewasatimewhen
67.Ithappenedthat
when
68.didn’tgotobed
69.hadbeen70.Evenif
71.more
than
72.Thisisbecause
73.himthat/whom
74.(should)learn75.Itseemsasif三、阅读理解20.﹡Afterthefire,whatnow?BishopPatrickChauvet,NotreDame(巴黎圣母院)’smanager,admittedthatthefamousbuildingwouldclosefor“fivetosixyears”ashespokewithlocalbusinessownersWednesday.Headdedthatitwasunclearwhatthechurch’s67employeeswouldbedoinginthefuture.FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacronsaidTuesdaythathewantedthechurchrebuiltinfiveyears.﹡Whatarethenewrules?Whiletouristscan’tgoinsidethesiteitself,theareastillmayprovepopulartothosepayingtheirrespects.Visitorsarewelcometowritemessagesofsupportinboththemainandlocalcityhalls.Theislandthathousesthechurchhasbeenclosedandthepeopletherehavebeenevacuatedsincethefire.ParisbusinessmenwhodependonNotreDametourismareworriedaboutthechurch’sfutureaswellastheirown.﹡_________________________It’sknownthatspringisabusytimefortouristsinParis.Thetravelcompanyrecommendspeoplevisitotherplaces,liketheBasiliqueSaint-Denis,theSacre-Coeurandsoon.ThosewhotendtoobservechurchservicesduringHolyWeekareadvisedtogotoSaint-Eustache.﹡LookingaheadtorebuildingItseemsrebuildingcanbegin,sincefirefightersputoutthefireearlyTuesday,morethan12hoursafternearly400firefightershadbattledtheflamesthatchangedthecity’sskyline.Twopolicemenandonefirefighterwerenotbadlyinjured,accordingtotheParisFireService.Alargecampaigntoraisemoneyalreadyisunderwaytorebuildthechurch.UptoWednesday,donationscameto$1billion.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evacuated”mean?A.removed B.examined C.accused D.ruined22.Whichofthefollowingsubtitlescanfillintheblank?A.Saint-Eustacheisfavoredbytourists.B.Tourcompaniesofferotherchoices.C.ChurchculturedevelopsfastinParis.D.ThebesttimetovisitParisisspring.23.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillhappenafterthefire?A.Thegovernmentwillarrangeworkfor67employees.B.Visitorswillbeforbiddentoleavemessagesanywhere.C.ChurchesinPariswillalsobeexaminedandrepaired.D.Moremoneywillbedonatedfortherebuildingproject.参考答案:21.A
22.B
23.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了巴黎圣母院大火之后的变化以及政府采取的相关措施。【21题详解】词义猜测题。根据划线部分的前半句“…thechurchhasbeenclosed…”可以判断出,大火后,教堂关闭后,对周围民众进行遣散,所以用remove。故选A。【22题详解】主旨大意题。根据本段中“Thetravelcompanyrecommendspeoplevisitothersites,…”可以判断出,本部分主要讲大火之后,旅游部门向游客推荐了其他景点。故选B。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段Alargecampaigntoraisemoneyalreadyisunderwaytorebuildthechurch.UptoWednesday,donationscameto$1billion.“一场筹集资金的大规模运动已经开始重建教堂。截至周三,捐款已达10亿美元。”可知,大火之后更多的钱将捐赠给重建工程。故选D。【点睛】做词义猜测题时,利用上下文提供的情景和线索,进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义,最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义。尤其是抓住所需推断词汇前后的含义。本题第1小题,根据划线部分的前半句“…thechurchhasbeenclosed…”可以判断出,大火后,教堂关闭后,对周围民众进行遣散,所以用remove。故选A。21.“Doyoubelieveinlifeafterdeath?”Jack’sbossaskedJack.“Yes,sir.”Jackreplied.“Well,thenthatmakeseverythingjustfine,”thebosswenton.”Aboutanhourafteryouleftyesterdaytogotoyourgrandfather’sfuneral(葬礼),hedroppedintosee
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