2021-2022学年河北省保定市高碑店车屯乡中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年河北省保定市高碑店车屯乡中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theinventionofsteamenginegreatlyspeduptheindustrialrevolution,which________alottothetake-offoftheworld.A.turned

B.contributed

C.constructed

D.exposed参考答案：B略2.Shewassoangryandspokesofastthatnoneofusunderstand_____shesaidmeant.A.that

B.what

C.thatthat

D.whatwhat参考答案：D略3.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—________.A．Itdoesn'tmatter

B．That'sitC．It'suptoyou

D．Notatall参考答案：C句意：“你认为我应当采纳谁的建议？”“这得由你决定。”“Itdoesn'tmatter.”“没关系”；“That'sit.”“就这样了”；“It'suptoyou.”“你决定吧”；“Notatall”“一点也不”。4.ThoughJohnandDavidaretwins,yettheydifferwidely_______character.

A.to

B.from

C.in

D.at参考答案：C5.Jackiemade_____possibleforthisfamilytohavebeautifulmemoriesduringhardtime.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.what参考答案：A6.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou____ill,Iwouldaskyoutogothererightnow.

A.were

B.hadbeen

C.are

D.shouldbe参考答案：C略7.ForAmericans______thingsarealittleeasier,thanksto_______workofNoahWebster,______teacherwhograduatedfromYaleUniversityin1778.

A.the;the;a

B.不填;the,a

C.the;不填;the

D.不填；不填;one参考答案：B8.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,________A.hungryandtiredlyB.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredlyD.hungrilyandtired参考答案：B略9.Joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegotrapidpromotion,and________asamanager.A.endedup

B.droppedout

C.cameback

D.startedoff参考答案：A10.Such_______thecase,Icouldn’thelpbut________him.Abeing;support

Bis;tosupport

Chasbeen;

supporting

Dbe;

supported参考答案：A11.It_________youtoatleast50%offtheregularpriceofeitherframesorlenseswhenyoubuyboth.

A.presents B.entitles C.credits D.tips参考答案：B略12.OnApril1,Jimtriedtoplayatrick______histeacherbuttheteacherwasn’ttaken_____. A.by;on B.in;in C.on;in D.on;on参考答案：C13.Inindustrializationitisimportanttopreventpollution.importantistotakemeasurestochecktheriseinprice.

A.Equally B.GenerallyC.Similarly D.Namely参考答案：A提示:句意:在工业化的过程中,阻止污染是很重要的;而同等重要的是要采取措施检查物价的上涨。equally此处表示“同等地”,用于修饰important。generally“一般说来”;similarly“类似地”;namely“也就是说,即”。

14.—Whynotjointhefootballclub?

—I’dloveto,butI’mafraiditwill_______toomuchofmytime.

A.takeup

B.makeup

C.holdup

D.pickup参考答案：A略15.______thatittookmeanhourtofigureoutitsreality.A.Whatacomplicatedproblemitwas

B.SocomplicatedtheproblemwasC.Howcomplicatedtheproblemwas

D.Socomplicatedwastheproblem参考答案：D略16.Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer_____awoman.A.than

B.such

C.so

D.as参考答案：D17.Nowanothertallteachingbuilding_____,andsoonwewillhavelessonsinit.A.isbuilding

B.hasbeenbuilt

C.isbeingbuilt

D.isbuilt参考答案：C略18.—Howoftendoyoueatout?—______，butusuallyonceaweek.A．Havenoidea

B．Itdepends C．AsusualD．Generallyspeaking参考答案：B二、翻译19.完成句子（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示并用所给的英语单词完成句子，将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71.Someparkingspacesspeciallyreservedfordisabledandelderlydriversareclosetothecinemaentranceandexit,

forthemtogettothefilmincomfort.(make)一些专为残疾和老年司机安排的停车场离影院出入口很近，这就使得他们很容易到达影院。72.ThateveningIfellhappilyintobedanditwassuchaprivilege

adaywithTombe’sfamily.(spend)那天晚上我很开心地睡着了，跟汤贝一家度过了一天真是一种殊荣。73.

,thehutwasdarkinsidesoittooktimeforeyestoadjust.(be)没有窗户，小屋内很黑，因此眼睛要好一阵才能适应过来。74.Hehadbothanextraordinaryimaginationthatgavehimtheabilitytoexplorefutureworldsandanamazingmind

explanationsofeverythinginthepresentandthepast.(search)他有着超凡的想象力，使他能对未来世界进行探索，而且还有着惊人的智力，使他探索对现在和过去的各种事情做出解释。75.IhadalreadyheardthatGeorgedidn’tlike

.(keep)我以前就听说过，乔治不喜欢等人。76.Weshouldacceptthedisabledforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragementtolive

asyoudo.(rich)我们应接受残疾人，给他们以鼓励，让他们能像你一样过上充实的生活。77.With

forsomeoftheworld’spoorest,I’msureanyonecanbringhopeforabetterfuturetoacommunityinneed.(choose)有这么多可供选择送给世界上最贫穷的人，我确信任何人都可以给急需帮助的社区带来改善未来的希望。78.Theteacheralwayspraiseshimasarolemodel,buthisbehaviorisfarfrom

.(what)老师总是把他作为榜样来表扬，但是他的表现离最好的还差得远。79.Theappearanceaswellasfunctions

beofgreatimportanceindesigningarobot.(say)据说在设计机器人时其外观和功能都很重要。80.Clairecouldn’thelpthinkingofwhatTonyhaddoneforher

.(time)当克莱尔每次独处时，她就忍不住想起托尼为她所做的一切。------------参考答案：略三、阅读理解20.MynameisSam.Ijoinedaclubcalled“passinghelp”lastmonth.NowletmetellyouwhyIjoinedit.OneeveningthisMay,onmywayhomemyoldcarbrokedown(出故障)．Itwas25milesfrommyhome.Iwantedtogetaride(搭便车),buttherewasnocar.Itwasalsohardtotakeataxi.Idecidedtotakeabushome.Iwenttoabusstopnearby.Afterawhile,abuscame,butitdidnotgotomytown.Thebusdriverwasa

youngwoman.ShewaskindandshetoldmewhichbusIshouldtake.Iwaitedthereforaboutthirtyminutes，butnobuscame.Atlastacarcametomeandawomancameoutofthecar.Shewasjustthebusdriver.“WhenIreachedthebusstation，Igottoknowthatthebustoyourtowncouldn't

come，soIreturnedhere.Ijustcan'tleaveyouhere，”shesaid,“GetinmycarandIwilltakeyoubacktoyourhome.”“Itisalongway.”Isaid.“Comeon，sir,”shesaid，“Let'sgo.”Ontheway，shetoldmeastory.Afewdaysago，therewasn'tgas(汽油)inhercar.Anoldmandroveheruptoagasstationandthenbacktohercar.Whenwegottomyhome，Iwantedtogivehersomemoneytothankher，butshedidn'taccepther.“Ionlywanttohelpothersanddosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong.”shesaid.26．WhathappenedtoSamoneeveningthisMay?

A．Helosthisway. B．Hiscarbrokedown.

C．Hewashurtinanaccident. D．Hecouldn'treachthegasstation.27．Samdidn'tthinkofgoinghome________thatevening.

A．bytrain

B．bybus

C．bycar

D．bytaxi28．Fromthepassage,weknowthattheyoungwomanwas________.

A．aclubboss

B．ataxidriver

C．abusdriver

D．agasstationworker29．TheyoungwomanwantedSamto________.A．givehersomemoney B．getonherbus

C．takehertoherhouse D．helpothersjustasshedid30．Thebesttitle(题目)ofthepassageis________.A．Akindoldman

B．Gettingaride

C．Passinghelp

D．Abrokencar参考答案：BACDC21.TheEnglishwriterSamuelJohnsonfamouslysaid,“YoufindnomanwhoiswillingtoleaveLondon.No,sir,whenamanistiredofLondon,heistiredoflife,forthereisinLondonallthatlifecanafford.”MorethantwocenturieshavepassedsinceJohnson’sage,buthiswordsstillringtrue.Here,you’llfindthehistoricTowerofLondonandtheTateModernbothconsideredmust-sees.Shakespeare’ssonnets（十四行诗）arestillbeingutteredbyactors.Londonersmostcertainlystilllookuptotheroyals,buttheyalsorockouttoColdplayandLilyAllen.Andwhiletheystillsiptea,theynowdrinkStarbucks,too.HowtoSaveMoneyinLondonFindthefreeattractions.ManyofLondon’stopthingstodo,includingtheNationalGallery,HydeParkandthePortobelloRoadMarket,arelyfreetoenjoy.RidetheTube.Takingtaxiswilladdupquickly,sobuyapay-as-you-goOysterCardandtravelonLondon’sundergroundsystem,nicknamedthe“Tube”.Dinesmart.CorridorslikeBrickLaneofferfantasticculturalfoodforbargainprices;fishandchipshopsareacheapstandbyandtakeawayfoodcostslessthandine-in.LondonCulture&CustomsLondonisoneofthefashioncapitalsoftheworld,anditsresidentstendtoreflectthat.Practically,packanumbrellafortherainydaysandascarfforthecoldones.Asfortipping,restaurantsandcafeswillusuallyadda10-to-15-percentservicechargetothebill.Ifaservicechargeisnotallotted（指定）,it’scustomarytotipthesame(between10and15percent).Ifyou’redrinkingatapuborwinebar,tippingisflexible.Andinataxicab,tipthedrivertothenearestpoundorabout10percentofthecost.LondonDiningLondonusedtobehighlycriticizedforitsheavyandcommonmenuitems.Now,Londonisconsideredasoneofthemostgourmetcitiesintheworld.Andwithitsmeltingpotofcultures,it’snotdifficulttoseewhy.LondonofferseverythingfrommodernBritishtoMalaysian.ForIndianfood,wesuggestvisitingthecurryhousesonBrickLane.Ifyouwantarealhighteaexperience,bookreservationsattheRitz,atFortnum&Mason,orattheDorchester—butbesuretodressthepart.Pubcultureisstillaliveandwell,soifyouhaveahankeringforfriedfishandsaltychips(orFrenchfries),you’llstillfindthemhere.And