2021-2022学年河北省保定市第四职业中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年河北省保定市第四职业中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Afterfloodshaddestroyedcropsandhouses，thefarmersinthevillagewere

foodandshelter．A．infavourof

B．inhopeof

C．inchargeof

D．inwantof参考答案：D2.HowIwishIwould

myideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingontheinterment.A.setoff

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setup参考答案：B

3.WhitneyHouston’ssuddendeathsuggeststhatdrugabuseissuchaseriousproblem__________weshoulddealwithproperly.A.which

B.where

C.as

D.that参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：WhitneyHouston的突然死亡，表明滥用药物是我们应当恰当处理的严重问题。此处是“such…as…”表示“和……一样”的用法。当前面的先行词是有such修饰的时候，定语从句中的关系词应该用as，它在从句中作宾语，其他的关系词不能用，故选C。4.Oldmemoriesareoften______whenyouhearaparticularsongorseeasimilarscene.A.calledin

B.calledon

C.calledout

D.calledup参考答案：D5.RegularPublicbroadcastingfollowedshortlyafterwards,first_________onMay11th1928inNewYork.A.began

B.beginning

C.begun

D.tobegin参考答案：B6.________nowonderthattheyhadsomuchtrouble.A.Thisis

B.ThatisC.Itis

D.Thereis参考答案：C【详解】考查主语从句。句意：难怪他们有这么多麻烦。分析句子可知，本句是主语从句，it是形式主语，真正的主语是thattheyhadsomuchtrouble。从句表示的“他们有那么多的麻烦”不惊讶。故选C项。30._______yousingsowell.Youarepracticingeveryday.A.Nodoubt

B.Nohurry

C.Noway

D.Nowonder参考答案：D略8.TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular;theyareingreat____inthiscity.A.quantity

B.progress

C.production

D.demand参考答案：D9.—Excuseme,butcouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothegasstationaroundhere?—Sorry.Thereisn’t

gasstationnearby,I'mafraid.A.one

B.不填

C.the

D.a

参考答案：D略10.—Howdidtheplan_______you?—Ifonlyitcouldbecarriedoutsmoothly.A.strike B.attack C.beat参考答案：A11.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout______itisthatheistryingtoexpress.A.that

B.how

C.who

D.what参考答案：D略12.TomhopesMissSmithwilltellhimagoodwaytohavehisspokenEnglish

inashorttime.

A.improved

B.improving

C.toimprove

D.improve参考答案：A略13.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,_______itthemostpopularsportintheworld.

A.making

B.makes

C.make

D.tomake参考答案：A14.Strongwinds_______therain.

A.accomplish

B.account

C.accommodate

D.accompany参考答案：D15.Foramomentnothinghappened.Thenallshoutingtogether.A．voiceshadcome

B．camevoicesC．voiceswouldcome

D．didvoicescome参考答案：B16.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave___________twentyalready!

A.become B.turned C.grown D.passed参考答案：B17.________theglobaleconomyisshowingsignsofrecovery,manydevelopingcountriesarestillsuffering.

A.As

B.Where

C.How

D.While参考答案：D18.Alargenumberofpeople______gotthejob,andthenumberofworkers_____stillincreasing.A.has;is

B.has;are

C.have;is

D.have;are参考答案：C二、翻译19.翻译句子1.据估计，百分之八十的英语会话是聊天。2.他的演讲使听众打哈欠。3.你是否一想到要在别的国家参加社会活动就觉得忐忑不安呢？。4.那项工程因资金缺乏而失败。5.他本没有必要给班主任写那封书信的。参考答案：1.Itisestimatedthat80%ofallconversationinEnglishissmalltalk.2.Hisspeechmadetheaudienceyawn.3.Areyounervousabouttheideaofbeingatasocialeventinanothercountry?4.Theprojackfailedduetolackof5.Heneedn’thavewritingthelettertohisheadteacher.三、阅读理解20.Thereismuchdiscussiontodayaboutwhethereconomicgrowthisdesirable.Atanearlierperiod,ourdesireformaterialwealthmayhavebeenjustified.Now,however,thisdesireformorethanweneediscausingseriousproblems.Eventhoughwehavegoodintentions,wemaybeproducingtoomuch,toofast.Thosewhocriticizeeconomicgrowtharguethatwemustslowdown.Theybelievethatsocietyisapproachingcertainlimitsongrowth.Theseincludethefixedsupplyofnaturalresources,thepossiblenegativeeffectsofindustryonthenaturalenvironment,andthecontinuingincreaseintheworld’spopulation.Associetyreachestheselimits,economicgrowthcannolongercontinue,andthequalityoflifewilldecrease.Peoplewhowantmoreeconomicgrowth,ontheotherhand,arguethatevenatthepresentgrowthratetherearestillmanypoorpeopleintheworld.Theseproponentsofeconomicgrowthbelievethatonlymoregrowthcancreatethecapitalneededtoimprovethequalityoflifeintheworld.Furthermore,theyarguethatonlycontinuedgrowthcanprovidethefinancialresourcesrequiredtoprotectournaturalsurroundingsfromindustrialization.Thisdebateoverthedesirabilityofcontinuedeconomicgrowthisofvitalimportancetobusinessandindustry.Ifthosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowtharecorrect,theproblemstheymentioncannotbeignored.Tofindasolution,economistsandbusinesscommunitymustpayattentiontotheseproblemsanddiscussthemwithoneanother.36.AccordingtothosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowthwemustslowdownforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat_______.A.ournaturalsurroundingsareindangerofbeingdestroyedbyindustryB.thefixedsupplyofnaturalresourcesmarksapointbeyondwhicheconomicgrowthcannotcontinueC.theworldpopulationiseverincreasingD.moreeffortsshouldbemadetoimprovethequalityofourmateriallife37.Thosewhowantmoreeconomicgrowthbelievethatcontinuedeconomicgrowth_______.A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawholeB.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstodayC.canprotectourenvironmentfrombeingpollutedbyindustryD.canprovideuswithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization38.Theword“proponents”(inParagraph3)probablymeans_______.A.argumentsinsupportofsomething B.disagreementswithotherpeopleC.peoplewhoargueforsomething D.peoplewhoargueagainstsomething39.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.theconflictbetweeneconomistsandtheindustrialbusinessB.thepresentdebateoneconomicgrowthC.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeconomicgrowthD.theimportanceofthedebateoneconomicgrowth40.Wemayinferfromthepassagethat_______.A.theauthordescribesthecaseasitisB.theauthorisforeconomicgrowthC.theauthorisagainstcontinuedeconomicgrowthD.theauthorisverymuchworriedabouttheproblemsofcontinuedeconomicgrowth参考答案：DACBA21.IwasborninoneofthepoorestneighborhoodsofCaracas.BythetimeIwasfifteen,myparentshaddiscussedwhatIwantedtodowhenIgrewup.Momwasveryexcitedaboutmyfuture.Onedayshecamehomewithabookletfromoneofthebestcollegesinthecountry,whichhappenedtobelocatedfairlyclosetoourneighborhood.Thatwasoneofthemostexpensivecollegesinthecountry,sowecouldnotaffordit.Atthatpointshesmiledandopenedthebooklet.Amongthedescriptionswasaverysmallparagraphindicatingthattherewasascholarshipprogram.Idecidedtoletherdreamalittlebitlonger,soIagreedtosubmitmyapplication.Ididn’tpayattentiontothesubjectuntilthedayoftheadmittancetest.IhavetoconfessItooktheexamtohumormymom.ThefirstsurprisecamewhenIsawmynameonthelist.Iwasaccepted!Mydadwasterrified.Howwerewegoingtopaythetuition?Mymomusedoneofhertypicalanswers,“Idon’tknow,butwewill.Evenifwehavetoworkdayandnight,ourdaughterisgoingtothatcollege.”Herdeterminationwassostrongthatwedidn’tdaresayanything.Wefiledthepapersforthescholarshipandforweekswewaited.FinallyIgotascholarshipthatwouldcovereighty-fivepercentofthetuitionforthreeyears.Iwon’tsaycollegewaseasy.Ihadtoborrowmaterialandbooksbecausewecouldbarelyfindthemoneytopaythefifteenpercentthescholarshipdidn’tcover.ThedayIgraduated,Igavemymomthemedal.Shewassoproud.Iremembertellingherthatifithadn’tbeenforher,Iwouldhavenevereventried.Shesaid,“Don’tworryaboutit,baby.EvenbeforeyouwerebornIwouldpassinfrontofthisuniversityeveryday.Isawthestudentslyingonthegrass,andIwouldthink:onedayadaughterofmineisgoingtostudythere.Idreamedofthisgreengrasstoomanytimes;ithadtocometrue.”Ifoundagoodjobaftercollege.ButIneverforgetthatitwasmymom’sdreamthatmademedowhateveryonethoughtwasimpossible.63.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Collegeisnoteasy. B.Adreamofgreengrass.

C.Beproudofyourmother. D.Trytoreachyourgoal