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2021-2022学年广东省阳江市岗美第二中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题21.Hehadmeanttotourthedesertedtemplefor____funbuthedidn’tfind___funfordoingthat.A./;the
B./;/
C.the;the
D.a;the参考答案:A略2.Itwas_______youhaddone_______madeitpossibleforyoutoimproveyourEnglish.A.that;that
B.that;what
C.what;what
D.what;that参考答案:D3.Notonly________tostayhome,butalso________dohishomework.A.washeforced;didhehavetoB.hewasforced;didhehavetoC.washeforced;hehadtoD.hewasforced;hehadto参考答案:C当notonly置于句首,其后的分句要部分倒装。butalso后的分句不倒装。句意:他不但被迫待在家,而且还要写作业。4.Theteachertoldusthattheearth_____aroundthesun.A.travels
B.traveled
C.hadtraveled
D.istraveling参考答案:A25.Allthescientificevidence______thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming______damagingourhealth.
A.show;are
B.shows;are
C.show;is
D.shows;is参考答案:D略6.Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,whichofcourse,_______herpaleface.A.accountsfor
B.standsfor
C.goesfor
D.resultsfrom参考答案:A7.—Howlong__________eachotherbeforethey__________married?—Foraboutayear.A.havetheyknown;get
B.didtheyknow;weregoingtogetC.dotheyknow;aregoingtoget
D.hadtheyknown;got参考答案:D略8.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026________offat18:20.A.
took
B.takes
C.willbetaken
D.hastaken
参考答案:B9.Motherhasnotyetrecoveredfromtheseriousillness,butherhealthisimproving________daybyday.A.frequently
B.graduallyC.fluently
D.actually参考答案:B[句意:妈妈大病未愈,但她的身体一天天地在逐渐(gradually)康复。frequently“频繁地”;fluently“流利地”;actually“实际上”。]10.--Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse?--Notyet.Therooms_______.
A.arepainting
B.havebeenpainted
C.arebeingpainted
D.havepainted参考答案:C11.Thetomatojuiceleftbrown________onthefrontofmyjacket. A.spots
B.points
C.tracks
D.traces参考答案:A12.Themother,aswellashertwodaughters,____tothetheatrewithsomefriendsthisevening.A.aregoing
B.weregoing
C.isgoing
D.wasgoing参考答案:C略13.We’llgooutforawalkaftersupper.Willyou
us?A.join B.joinin C.takepart
D.takepartin参考答案:A略14.Seeingthehappy_____ofchildrenplayingtogetherthere,I'mfullofjoyandhopeforthefutureofourcountry.A.scenery
B.sightC.scene
D.view参考答案:C【详解】考查名词。句意:看见孩子们在一起快乐玩耍的场景,我很高兴,对我们国家的未来充满希望。A.scenery风景(不可数);B.sight视力,(人文)风景;C.scene景色,场景;D.view风景,视野。根据语意可知,场景,故选C。【点睛】关于scenery、scene,sight、view的区别。scene:指具体的、局部的或一时的景色,可以是自然形成的,也可人工造成的。view:普通和词,多指从远处或高处所见的景色。sight:侧重指旅游观光的风光,包括城市景色或自然风光景色。也指人造景物或奇特的景色。scenery:指一个国家或某一地区的整体自然风景15.IntheancientOlympicGameswomenwerenotallowed_______thegame.
A.takingpartin
B.totakepartin
C.tojoin
D.joiningin参考答案:B略16.HarryPotterlivesandstudiesinaworld_________anythingcanhappen,______attractsmillionspeople.A.where,which
B.towhich,that
C.that,which
D.onwhich,that参考答案:A17.Duringexamtimewehaveaspecialprogramthattellsstudentsthethingstheyshoulddofor
____________.
A.satisfaction B.composition C.preparation D.explanation参考答案:C18.Theworkwasdifficult,butTom’s______expressionshowedthathewouldfinishit
intime.
A.stubborn
B.determined
C.concerned
D.surprised参考答案:B二、翻译19.完成句子86.你没有必要来上学,因为今天是星期天。You_____
_____
_____
_____toschool,becauseitisSundaytoday.87.我们将邀请他们吃饭,作为对他们的支持和帮助的回报。Wewillinvitethemtodinner_____
_____
_____
theirsupportandhelp.88.毫无疑问你能找到解决这个问题的办法。_____
_____
_____
_____
_____youcanfindawaytosolvetheproblem.
89.夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会都是每四年举行一次。BoththeSummerandWinterOlympicsareheld_____
_____
_____
ona_____
_____.90.结果我完全改变了我的形状。______
______
______Itotallychangedmyshape.参考答案:86
neednothavecome
87.
inreturnfor
88.Thereisnodoubtthat
89.everyfouryears
regularbasis
90.Asaresult三、阅读理解20.Haveyoueverwantedtotravelbackintime?Whatabouttravelingintothefuture?There’saneasywaytodoit.Onewayyoucanmakeatimetraveljourneyisbywritingalettertoyourfutureselftobeopenedinthefuture.Toyourfutureself,theletterwillbeavisitfromthepast.
Whatcanbegainedbywritingalettertoyourself?Dependsonhowgoodyourletteris.Youhavethechancetosaysomethingtoyourfutureself.Whatwouldyouwanttosay?You’llbeabletotalktoyourself5,10,15yearsdowntheroad.Theremaybeinstructionsforyourfutureself,oryoumayhavegoalsthatyouwillwanttoreach.Therearealotofthingsyoucouldincludeinyourletterorletterstoyourself.Themoreyouinclude,thebettertheletterwillbetoyou.Becreativewithwhatyouputinyourletter.Includeapictureofyourselforfamilytoshowtheperiodfromwhichthelettercame.Youcanstoreyourletterinmanydifferentways.Youcangiveyourlettertoafriendorfamilymembertokeepandmailtoyou.Ifyoucangetotherstotakepart,havethemwriteletterstothemselvesaswellandasksomeonetobetheletterholderuntilit’stimetosendtheletters.Youcanalsouseaserviceonlinetostoreyourletterande-mailittoyou.Readytowritetoyourselftwoandahalfyearsdowntheroad?21.Howcanyoutravelintothefuture?A.Bytravelingbackintime. B.BypayingavisittothefutureC.Byopeningaletterfromthepast. D.Bywritingalettertoyourfutureself.22.Ifyouwanttogainmoreinthefuture,youshould_________.A.havethechancetosaysomethingtoyourfutureselfB.talktoyourself5,10,15yearsdowntheroadC.writemoreaboutinstructionsforyourfutureselfD.includeasmanythingsaspossibleinyourletter23.Whydoyouputapictureinyourletter?A.Tocheckuponyourgoals.
B.Toshareyourfeelingswithyourfamily.C.Toshowthetimewhentheletterwaswritten.
D.Tofindoutyourthoughtsandfeelingsnow.参考答案:21.D22.D23.C【名师点睛】做好细节理解题的几点建议:细节理解题属直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的题。但高考所占的比例大,应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是:对文章或某一段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解,一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。直接理解题能在原文直接找到答案,而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后才能得出结论。做细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下:①略读材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨;②按文章的体裁,作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词。如forexample,first,second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实;③将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。快速通篇跳读,全文扫视,找到细节出处,待找到含细节句子时,放慢速度,仔细核对比较内容,直至找到答案。如第21小题根据短文第一段Onewayyoucanmakeatimetraveljourneyisbywritingalettertoyourfutureselftobeopenedinthefuture.描述,可知通过给未来的的自己写一封将来能打开的信。故选D.23小题根据第三段Includeapictureofyourselforfamilytoshowtheperiodfromwhichthelettercame.描述,可知那些照片能说明信是来自什么时期。故选C.21.Thenervous-lookingyoungmanhadwaitedforafewmoments—outsidethejeweler’sbeforehegotenoughcouragetoenter.Hewaswarmlygreetedbyayoungassistant.Jamesfeltarushofbloodtohisfaceasheexplainedhewouldbebringinginhisfuturewifetochooseabirthdaypresent.Theassistantlistenedcarefullyandtoldhimhe’dbetterbuyanecklace.Hewasn’tusedtobuyingjewelleryandwasalittleworriedaboutover-spending.Aftersomediscussionastoareasonablepriceandthetype,theassistantshowedhimdozensofnecklacesandhelpedhimtochoose.AtlastJameschoseoneandlefttheshoppromisingtoreturnatfiveo’clock.When,halfanhourlaterthanplanned,Jamesdidreturntotheshopwithhisfuturewife,Laura,theassistantactedasifshehadneverseenhimbefore.Whenshewasaskedtoshowthemsomenecklaces,shefirstbroughtoutsomeinexpensiveonesforthemtochoose,andthengavethemtheoneshehadprepared.Achoicewassoonmadeandtheywentawaysatisfied.Jameswouldcertainlycomebacktobuywhathewanted.1.Agoodtitleforthispassageis________.A.AClev
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