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2021-2022学年广东省潮州市磷溪中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.——Isn’tittimeyouwenttobed,Mike?——I________paintingallafternoon,soIhavetofinishmyhomeworknow.A.waspracticing
B.havepracticed
C.havebeenpracticing
D.hadpracticed参考答案:A2.Wecan't________othercountriesintheworldifwedon'timproveourownnationaleconomy.A.beagainst
B.competeagainstC.catchup
D.catchwith参考答案:B解析考查动词短语。句意:如果我们不提高国家的经济的话我们就不能与其他国家竞争。competeagainst意为“同某人竞争”。3.---Dear,Wendyistoofulltoeatyourfood.---______.Shesimplyhatesmycooking.A.I’llgiveyouthat B.Idon’tgetitC.Don’tgivemethat D.You’vegotmethere参考答案:C【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:——亲爱的,温迪太饱了,吃不下你的东西。——别跟我胡扯。她就是讨厌我做的饭。A.I’llgiveyouthat我承认你说的对;B.Idon’tgetit我不明白;C.Don’tgivemethat少来这套,别跟我胡扯;D.You’vegotmethere你说对了。根据Shesimplyhatesmycooking可知,温迪不是真的吃饱了,而是“不愿吃我做的饭”。故选C项。4.Taxi________wasraisedagainbecausethepriceofoilwashigherthanbefore.A.fee
B.fare
C.charge
D.pay参考答案:B5.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.
A.topersuade
B.persuadingC.beingpersuaded
D.bepersuaded参考答案:C31.—Haveyou______somenewideas?
—Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.
A.comeabout
B.comeinto
C.comeupwith
D.comeoutwith参考答案:C略7.Policearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto_____sincethefloodhitthearealastFriday.A.havebeenmissing
B.havegotlost
C.bemissing
D.getlost参考答案:A8.Wewillhearwhathemustsayandobservewhathewilldoforwhathesaysandwhathedoesoften_______.A.don’tagree B.isn’tconsistent C.aren’tconsisted D.doesn’tagree参考答案:A9.Weshouldtryourbestto______thosepeopleaftertheearthquake.A.breakout
B.cheeron
C.breakup
D.cheerup参考答案:D10.---Sowhatdidyoubuy?
---AT-shirt.Itwasareal_____.Igotitforhalfprice,saving15dollars.
A.cost
B.trade
C.business
D.bargain参考答案:D略11.---Goodsimportedfromabroadare________thosemadeinChina.
---Yes.Someofthegoodsmadeinourcountryareofhighquality.A.alwaysasgoodas
B.alwaysnobetterthanC.notsowellas
D.notalwaysbetterthan参考答案:D略12.Ifyoukeeponignoringtheteacher’sadvice,youwillprobablygetintoasituation______youfallbehindothersinallsubjects.A.when
B.where
C.which
D.why参考答案:B13.LiNaisanathletewhomanyteenagers_______,forsheisalwayssmilingatdifficultiesand
confidentinherself.
A.admire
B.gather
C.perform
D.inspect参考答案:A14.Informationhasbeenputforwardthatmoremiddleschoolgraduateswillbe______intouniversities.A.
admitted B.accepted C.permitted D.allowed参考答案:A15.—Haveyouanyproblem________therelationwithyourboss?—Ofcoursenot.A.to
B.onC.at
D.with参考答案:Dhaveproblemswith...在……方面存在问题。16.---AftergraduationhetookallhisworkstoLondon____getagoodjobthere.A.sothat
B.inorderthat
C.inorderto
D.asto参考答案:C17.Childrenwho______learningdisabilitiesshouldbegivenmoreattention.A.givein
B.sufferfrom
Cgothrough
Dcareabout参考答案:B18.Hemindssomuchabouthispositionintheofficethathe____anychancetobepromoted.A.watchesoutfor
B.looksup
C.pointsout
D.watchesout参考答案:A二、翻译19.因为讨厌了这个节目,所以他关掉了电视,上床睡觉去了。(过去分词短语作状语)参考答案:Tiredoftheprogram,heturnedofftheTVandwenttobed.三、阅读理解20.BaliisatinyislandthattodayispartofIndonesia.Itisaprettyislandthathasmanymountainsandapleasantclimate.ThepeopleofBaliwerehappyandgayandhadapeacefullife.Theywerenotallowedtofight.AtonetimetherehadbeenterriblewarsinBali.Thenthepeopledecideditwaswrongtofightorhavewars.Theymaderulestokeepapartthosewhowantedtofight.Baliwasdividedintosevensmallkingdoms.Thelandaroundeachkingdomwaskeptempty,andnoonelivedthere.Sincethekingdomsdidnotsharethesameborders,thepeoplecouldnotfightoverthem.InBali,evenchildrenwerenotallowedtofight.Iftwochildrenstartedafightoveratoy,someonewouldseparatethem.Whentwoboysargued,theywouldagreenottospeaktoeachother.Sometimestheydidnottalktogetherformonths.Thisgavetheboysachancetoforgettheiranger.Familieswhowereangrywitheachotheralsopromisednottospeak.Theirpromisewaswrittendown,andthewholevillageknewaboutit.Iftheybroketheirpromise,theyhadtooffergiftstotheirgods.
41.WhatdoyouthinkisthebestcustominBali?A.Theyenjoyapeacefulwayoflifeandthinkitwrongtofightandhavewars.B.Thechildrenwerenotallowedtofight.C.Thechildrenwerenotallowedtoargue.D.Familieswhowereangrywitheachotheralsopromisednottospeak.42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Baliisaprettymountainousislandthathasadelightfulclimate.B.ItwassaidthattherehadbeenterriblewarsinBaliatonetime.C.BaliwaspartofIndonesia,dividedintosevensmallkingdoms.D.SomekingdomsinBalisharedthesameborders.43.Fromthispassage,welearnthat
.
.A.Baliisaplacewherepeoplelivewithanger,hatesandquarrels.B.peoplelivinginBaliliveapeacefulandhappylifeC.iftwochildrenfoughtinBali,theywouldneverspeaktoeachotherD.iftheybroketheirpromisetheyhadtomakeanapologytoeachother44.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?A.TheHappyPeopleonBaliIsland.
B.Bali,aBeautifulIslandC.TheGoodCustomonBaliIsland.
D.BaliIsland,anAttractivePlace.参考答案:ADBC21.WhenIlivedinSpain,someSpanishfriendsofminedecidedtovisitEnglandbycar.Beforetheyleft,theyaskedmeforadviceabouthowtofindaccommodation(住所).Isuggestedthattheyshouldstayat‘bedandbreakfast’houses,becausethiskindofaccommodationgivesaforeignvisitoragoodchancetospeakEnglishwiththefamily.Myfriendslistenedtomyadvice,buttheycamebackwithsomefunnystories.“Wedidn’tstayatbedandbreakfasthouses,”theysaid,“becausewefoundthatmostfamilieswereawayonholiday.”Ithoughtthiswasstrange.FinallyIunderstoodwhathadhappened.MyfriendsspokelittleEnglish,andtheythought‘VACANCIES’meant‘holidays’,becausetheSpanishwordfor‘holidays”is‘vacancies’.Sotheydidnotgotohousewherethesignoutsidesaid‘VACANCIES’,whichinEnglishmeanstherearefreerooms.Thenmyfriendswenttohousewherethesignsaid‘NOVACANCLES’,becausetheythoughtthismeantthepeoplewhoownedthehousewerenotawayonholiday.Buttheyfoundthatthesehouseswereallfull.Asaresult,theystayedathotels!Welaughedaboutthisandaboutmistakesmyfriendsmadeinreadingothersigns.InSpanish,theword‘DIVERSION’meansfun.InEnglish,itmeansthatworkmenarerepairingtheroad,andthatyoumusttakeadifferentroad.Whenmyfriendssawtheword‘DIVERSION’onaroadsign,theythoughttheyweregoingtohavefun.Instead,theroadendedinalargehole.Englishpeoplehaveproblemstoowhentheylearnforeignlanguages.OnceinParis,whensomeoneofferedmesomemorecoffee,Isaid“Thankyou”inFrench.ImeantthatIwouldlikesomemore.However,tomysurprisethecoffeepotwastakenaway!LaterIfoundoutthat“Thankyou”inFrenchmeans“No,thankyou.”21.MySpanishfriendswantedadviceabout______.A.learningEnglish
B.findingplacestostayinEnglandC.drivingtheircaronEnglishroads
D.goingtoEnglandbycar22.Isuggestedthattheystayatbedandbreakfasthousesbecause______.A.theywouldbeabletopractisetheirEnglish
B.itwouldbemuchcheaperthanstayinginhotelsC.itwouldbeconvenientforthemtohavedinnerD.therewouldbenoproblemaboutfindingaccommodationthere23.Ifyouseearoadsignthatsays‘Diversion’,youwill______.A.fallintoaholeB.hav
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