2021-2022学年吉林省长春市三道沟中学高三英语联考试题

2021-2022学年吉林省长春市三道沟中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.“______toMichelleandhavingtwobeautifulgirlsinmyhouseneverallowsmetolookdownuponwomen,”saidObama.A.Marrying

B.MarriedC.Havingmarried

D.Beingmarried参考答案：D试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：奥巴马说：“与米歇尔结婚，家里还有两个可爱的女儿，这都让我永远不会看低女性”。allows缺少主语，and连接两个动名词短语作主语，这时，主语看作单数，谓语用allows；bemarriedtosb和某人结婚，故选D。2.Agreatexperimentwasconductedinthe16thcenturyinthepresenceofthousandsofpeople,inwhichGalileo_______theforceofgravitybydroppingtwoironballs.

A.evaluated B.demonstrated C.immigrated

D.accumulated参考答案：B3.Don’t_______importantfactsinyourjobapplicationoryou’llloseagoodchance.A.cutout

B.leaveout

C.handout

D.pointout参考答案：B4.Hepublishedapaperinthenewspaper,____hedescribedanewtechniqueindetail.A.where

B.which

C.when

D.why参考答案：A5.—Look,herecomesyourdreamgirl.Invitehertodance.—______Whatifsherefusesme?A.Idon’tknow

B.Whyme?C.Withpleasure

D.Sowhat?参考答案：A略6.

Lookatthesky!Itlookslike

.Doyoustillfeellike

outforsomesports?

A.raining;going B.rain;going

C.raining;togo

D.rain;togo参考答案：B7.Thesecretwasfinallyletout

thedaughterwasanadoptedone．

A．which

B．that

C．what

D．as参考答案：B略8.We've

publishedlargequantitiesofbooks.Thisyear___we'vepublishedthreemillion.A.only

B.just

C.alone

D.merely参考答案：C

thisyearalone“仅仅今年(就)……”。略9.Don’tleavethewater____whileyoubrushyourteeth.A．running

B．run

C．beingrun

D．torun参考答案：A10.ThefirstAfrican-AmericanpresidentoftheUnitedStatesreceiveda（n）_____welcomeintheAfricancountries,wherehewasreceivedasareturningson．

A．romantic

B．bureaucratic

C．enthusiastic

D．optimistic参考答案：D11.Thesong“InSpring”___originalsingerisWangFenghasbroughtnationalfametoXuriyanggang,____wonthesecondplaceinthe2010AvenueofStarsFinals.

A.who;whose

B.which;who

C.whose;who

D.ofwhom;who参考答案：C12.Thefamousexchangestudent,whoissaidtohavegonebacktoUAS,__________inChinaforeightweeks.A.lived

B.wasliving

C.haslived

D.hadlived参考答案：A13.Heisalwaystellingthedirectorhowtorunthebusiness,_________isliketeachingone'sgrandmotherhowtosuckeggs.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.as参考答案：B考查非限制性定语从句的用法。which引导非限定性定语从句，先行词为整个主句。as引导非限定性定语从句时通常指大家都知道的事情，译为“正如”。全句意为：他经常告诉主任如何经营,这简直就像班门弄斧。14.

__achievement,lastweek'sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow,thoughnotfailing,grade.

A.Intermsof

B.Incaseof

C.Asaresultof

D.Infaceof

参考答案：解析：A“就什么而言”,翻译：“就成就而言，上周的WTO部长级会议虽然没有失败，但是收效甚微。”

15.Makingaspeechinfrontofacrowdofpeopleisnothisstrengthbuthe______itwithhisheartandefforts．A.takesadvantageof

B.makesupfor D.1ivesupto

C.getsholdof参考答案：B二、翻译16.完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71．With____,hisfamilycontinuestosuppOIthimineveryway．（come）

他的梦想实现了，但他的家庭继续在各个方面支持他。72．Soloudly____thateventhepeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim．（speak）

他说话的声音很大，连隔壁屋子里的人都听得见。73．Ifyoucanwinthegametoday,——togoonaholidaynextmonth．（allow）如果今天你赢了这场比赛，下个月就允许你去度假。74．Doyouknow____thatyourparentschosetosettledowninthiscity?（why）

你知道你父母为什么选择在这座城市定居吗？75．Itisimpossibleformyquestion——inhisabsence．（answer）

他不在，我的问题就答复不了。76．Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,he____inWuhan,buthechosetoteachinaschoolofamountainvillage,（work）

大学毕业后，他本可以在武汉工作，但他选择了在一所山村学校教书。77．Yourspeechwasheardbythefivejudges,____thatitwasthebestonethisyear．（agree）

那五位评委听了你的演讲，他们都认为这是今年最好的。78．Iwasclosetobeingkilledtheotherdaywhenacarpassedmeat____．（dangerous）

前天，当一辆小车以我认为的危险速度开过时，我差一点被撞死了。79．Accordingtostatistics,amanis____todieofskincancerasawoman.（likely）

根据一项调查，男性死于皮肤癌的可能性是女性的两倍。80．Thethought____thewholecontinentwasveryexciting．（cross）

他们可以横穿整个大陆的想法很是令人兴奋。参考答案：略17.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.85.这款电子词典值得买吗？(worth)86.这孩子年龄太小，无法应对这么复杂的局面。(too…to…)87.当我心情不佳时，我常听听音乐来去除烦恼。(mood)88.经过热烈讨论，我们一致同意再为那所小学捐赠一台电脑。(agree)89.事实证明网络购物存在风险，因此下定单之前一定要深思熟虑。(exist)参考答案：85.Isthiselectronicdictionaryworthbuying?86.Thechildistooyoungtodealwithsuchcomplicatedsituation.87.WhenIaminbadmood,Ioftenlistentomusictoremovetroubles.88.Afteraheateddiscussion,weallagreedtodonateanothercomputerfortheprimaryschool.89.Evidencehasprovedthatrisksexistinon-lineshopping,soyouhavetothinkcarefullybeforeyouplaceanorder.

三、阅读理解18.MatildaByRoaldDahlPrice:$10.25Giftedandsweet,MatildaWhitegoeslargelyunnoticedbyherless-than-lovingparents.Thingsonlygetworsewhenshegoestoschool.Luckily,herteacher,MissHoney,helpsMatildadiscoverhowspecialsheisandencourageshertocreatethelifeshedreamsabout.Ivy&BeanByAnnieBarrowsPrice:$459WhenIvymovesinacrossthestreet,Beanissuretheywon’tbefriends.Theyarejusttoodifferent.However,whenIvyhelpsBeangetawayfromhersister,whoistryingtogetBeanintrouble,afriendshipblossomsbetweentheunlikelypair.Kidswhoenjoythisbookcanreadthewholeseriesoverthesummer.OrdinaryMary’sExtraordinaryDeedByEmilyPearsonPrice:$7.99WhenMarydecidestogivesomefresh-pickedwildblueberriestoaneighbor,shestartsachainreactionofkindness.AfterMrs.Bishopmakesandsharesnewly-madecake,herrecipientsgoontospreadkindnesstootherstheymeet.Marymightbeacommonlittlegirl,butshelearnsthatevenchildrencanhelpmaketheworldabetterplace.FrederickByLeoLionniPrice:$14.39Frederickisamousewholiveswithhisfamilyinalargefield.Duringthesummer,allofthemicebegintostorefoodtoprepareforthecoldwintermonths.AllofthemiceexceptFrederick,thatis.Instead,Frederickcollectsthingssuchasraysofsun,rainbowsandwords.Althoughtheothersthinkheisstupid,theycometolearnthateveryone’scontributioncounts.36.WhohelpsMatildadiscoverhowspecialsheis?A.Herfriend,Annie. B.Herneighbor,Mary.C.Herfather,Mr.White. D.Herteacher,MissHoney.37.Whosebookismainlyaboutfriendship?A.RoaldDahl’s. B.LeoLionni’s.C.EmilyPearson’s. D.AnnieBarrows’s.38.WhatdoesMarydecidetogivetoherneighbor?A.Cakes. B.Blueberries.C.Books. D.Flowers.39.Howmuchshouldyoupayforabookofanimals?A.$4.59. B.$7.99.C.$14.39. D.$10.25.40.Whereisthetextmostlikelytohavebeentakenfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Alessonplan.C.Abookreview. D.Akid’smagazine.参考答案：36.D

37.D

38.B

39.C

40.D本文为说明文。主要介绍了几本儿童故事书。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据Matilda部分中的“herteacher,MissHoney,helpsMatildadiscoverhowspecialsheis....”可知，她的老师Honey,小姐帮助马蒂尔达发现她有多特别，故选D。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据Ivy&BeanByAnnieBarrows部分中的“WhenIvymovesinacrossthestreet,Beanissuretheywon’tbefriends.Theyarejusttoodifferent.However,whenIvyhelpsBeangetawayfromhersister,whoistryingtogetBeanintrouble,afriendshipblossomsbetweentheunlikelypair.”当常春藤搬到街对面时，比恩确信他们不会成为朋友。他们太不一样了。然而，当常春藤帮助比恩摆脱试图让比恩陷入困境的姐姐时，一段不太可能的友谊在两人之间绽放。由此可知，是AnnieBarrows的书中叙述了友谊。故选D。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据OrdinaryMary’sExtraordinaryDeed部分中的“WhenMarydecidestogivesomefresh-pickedwildblueberriestoaneighbor,”可知，玛丽决定给邻居一些新鲜采摘的野生蓝莓。故选B。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据Frederick部分中的“ByLeoLionniPrice:$14.39Frederickisamousewholiveswithhisfamilyinalargefield.”可知，由LeoLionni写的书Frederick，价格是$14.39。书中描述的是动物老鼠，由此可知，买本书有关动物的书要付$14.39，故选C。【40题详解】推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四本给孩子看的故事。由此可知，这些文章主要来自于儿童杂志，故选D。19.Inonestudy,collegestudentswhohadimportantandreality-basedconversationsweremorecontentthantheirpeerswhochangedmereamusingremarks.Butdon’tdenysmalltalksjustyet.Psychologistshavelongsaidthatconnectingwithothersisimportanttowell-being,butjusthowmuchconversationwerequireisunderinvestigation.Inonestudy,researchersoverheard(偷听)undergraduatesforfourdays,andthencatalogedeachoverheardconversationaseither“smalltalks”(“Whatdoyouhavedone?Popcorn?Yummy!”)or“substantive”(实质性的交流)(“Sodidtheygetdivorcedsoonafter?”).Theyfoundthatthesecondtypecorrelated（相关）withhappiness—thehappieststudentshadroughlytwiceasmanysubstantivetalksastheunhappiestones.Smalltalks,meanwhile,madeuponly10percentoftheirconversation,versusalmost30percentoftheirconversationamongtheleastcontentstudents.Butdon’tdenysmalltalksjustyet.Scientistsbelievethatsmalltalkscouldpromotebonding.Researchersfoundthatasmalltalkmaintainsclosenesswithlovedonesafterstudyingring-tailedlemurs’(环尾弧猴)call-and-responseconversations,similartohumansmalltalks.Still,jokingwithstrangerscouldbrightenyourmorning.Inaseriesofexperiments,thosebus-takerstoldtochatwithothersarereportedamorepleasantjourneythanthosetoldto“enjoyyoursolitude”ortodowhatevertheynormallywould.Smalltalkscanalsohelpusfeelconnectedtooursurroundings.Peoplewhosmiledat,madeeyecontactwith,andbrieflyspokewiththeirStarbucksbaristas(咖啡师)reportedagreatersenseofbelongingthanthosewhorushedthroughthetransaction.Ofcourse,someofusarebetterthanothersatturningsmalltalksintosomethingbigger.Allthedifferencescometowhatresearcherscall“acuriousmindset”.Sogoaheadtotalkandinquire.Smalltalksneedn’tbeidle.Andbeingcuriousaboutothers’businessisn’tallbad.28.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,wecanknowthat

. A.wecandenysmalltalksbecausesubstantivetalksaremoreimportant. B.Peoplewhomakemoresmalltalksaremuchhappierthanthosemakingsubstantivetalks. C.thewell-beingisbuiltlargelyduetothepercentageofoursubstant