辽宁省锦州市黑山第一中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

辽宁省锦州市黑山第一中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Jesswassadandherfriendhelpedher________thefirstawfulweeksafterherhusbandBilldied.A.breakthrough

B.breakdown

C.getthrough

D.getridof参考答案：C2.Istheschool

youvisitedlastweeklarge?

A.that

B.where

C.inwhich

D.theone参考答案：A3.

fiveminutes

，wearrivedattherailwaystationwithourheavyluggage．

A．Therewere；togo

B．Ithad；left

C．Itwas；left

D．With；togo参考答案：D4.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers’complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience,_______tomissanypoint.A.nottrying

B.tryingnot

C.totrynot

D.nottotry 参考答案：B5.It’salwayshardtorememberanamewhenonedoesn’thaveafacetogowith______.A.him

B.it

C.her

D.one参考答案：B6.Shekeptalittlenotebook,inwhich

thetelephonenumbersandemailaddressesofherfriends.

A.wrote

B.havewritten

C.waswritten

D.werewritten参考答案：D7.Hearingthenews,herushedout,______thebook______onthetableanddisappearedintothedistance.A.left;lainopen B.leaving;lyingopenC.leaving;lieopened D.left;layopened参考答案：B8.----Howwasthedance?

-----______________.

A.That’sOK.

B.Don’tmentionit.

C.I’dloveto.

D.Itwassomuchfun.参考答案：D略9.—MayItrythejacketon?

—

,butIthinkitwillbetoosmallforyou.

A.AsyoulikeB.Byallmeans

C.Asaresult

D.Believeitornot参考答案：B略10.Mr.Blakehasbeen_________professorofEnglishandwillbemadefullprofessorthisterm.A.concrete

B.dynamicC.associate

D.outspoken参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：布莱克先生是英语系的副教授，这学期他将被聘为正教授。A.concrete具体的，实在的；B.dynamic动态的，有活力的；C.associate副的，联合的；

D.outspoken坦率的，直言不讳的。此处表示“副教授”，故选C.11.Somepeoplecreatejobs,foster(滋生）excitementandbasicallymakethesystemwork.Theyseepossibilities______othersseeonlyproblems.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.where参考答案：D略12.ShanghaiDisneylandPark,_______in2015,willattracttouristsfromalloverChinathen.A.tohavebeencompleted

B.beingcompletedC.completed

D.tobecompleted参考答案：D略13.OnApril16th,2013________pressconferenceisheldbyBostonPoliceDepartmentat________sceneofthebombing.A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the参考答案：A14.I_______inLondonformanyyears,butIhaveneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.A.lived

B.wasliving

C.havelived

D.hadlived参考答案：A15.Ilike_______intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：C16.----Hey,Mum._________________?----Ican’tfindmywallet.Canyoudomeafavourandlookforit?

A.What’son

B.Sowhat

C.Nowthat

D.What’sup参考答案：D略17.—Ifailedinthedrivingtestagain.Sorrytoletyoudown.—_________?I’vehelpedyoupracticeenough.A.Sowhat.

B.Howcome.

C.Anyreason.

D.Whynot.参考答案：B交际用语。Howcome意为“怎么回事？（怎么会这样呢？）”。18.He______fullmarks,buthewassocarelessastomakeaspellingmistake.A.musthavegained

B.canhavegainedC.couldhavegained

D.mustgain参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。句意“如果他不粗心大意可能得满分。”答案是C。二、完型填空19.Oneyearmychildrencamehomefromschoolaskingwhereweweregoingonyoursummervacation.Itseemedthatalltheotherkidswere___21___wheretheywerespendingthesummer.Icouldn’t___22___totakethemanywherebutIdidn’twanttotellthemthatsoIjustsaid,“It’sasurprise!”Theywere____23___Thatboughtmealittlemore

___24_____.Icalledseveralamusement___25___toseeiftherewasahalf-priceeventduringthesummerbutnosuch_26____.Itriedeverything,withnosuccess,soIcalledsomeoftheothermomstofindthatmostwereinthesame___27___thatIwas.Wedecidedto__28____somethingfunforourkidstodo.Wehadameeting,allfiveofus,and__29___whatisnowcalleda“playcation”.Onemotherwasa

__30___,soonMondaysthekidswouldallgotoherhouse.Theywouldplaygamesusingplantsand___31___.Theyalsoplantedvegetablesand____32___themgrowoverthesummer.AnothermotherhadBible___33____onTuesdays.SheaskedsomequestionsaboutBible.Thekidwhoanswered

____34__gotapenny,whichtheyallturnedinattheendtobuytheirgoodiebags(礼品袋).AtourhouseonWednesdays,Imadeanoutdoor__35____trainingwithmysparetires.Thekidsalsowalkedabalancebeamandracedthroughlargecardboardboxestapedtogether.On

__36___theyhadartsandcraftsacrossthestreet.Fridayswere___37___byawonderfulsingledadwithametaldetector(金属探测器)whotookeveryoneouttreasure___38__.Thesummerwasabig___39___.Okay,itwasn’tDisneyWorld,____40___thekidsdidn’tmissanything.Mysonactuallyaskedme,“Canwedothisagainnextyear?”21．A．rejecting

B．discussing

C．learning

D．reporting22．A．sacrifice

B．offer

C．select

D．afford23．A．disappointed

B．satisfied

C．shocked

D．delighted24．A．time

B．money

C．confidence

D．patience25．A．schools

B．shops

C．parks

D．libraries26．A．hope

B．luck

C．attitude

D．hobby27．A．situation

B．gap

C．direction

D．process28．A．comeupwith

B．faceupto

C．lookforwardto

D．stepawayfrom29．A．discovered

B．enjoyed

C．created

D．controlled30．A．teacher

B．doctor

C．gardener

D．grocer31．A．books

B．vegetables

C．sweets

D．toys32．A．guessed

B．watched

C．affected

D．felt33．A．debates

B．readings

C．explanations

D．contests34．A．easily

B．patiently

C．correctly

D．hurriedly35．A．computer

B．obstacle

C．painting

D．speech36．A．Thursdays

B．Saturdays

C．Sundays

D．Mondays37．A．hosted

B．forced

C．avoided

D．forbidden38．A．hiding

B．making

C．hunting

D．donating39．A．failure

B．challenge

C．business

D．success40．A．and

B．so

C．or

D．but参考答案：21．

B

22．

D

23．

D

24．

A

25．

C

26．

B

27．

A

28．

A

29．

C

30．

C

31．

B

32．

B

33．

D

34．

C

35．

B

36．

A

37．

A

38．

C

39．

D

40．

D

本文主要讲了作者和几个朋友生活很拮据，暑假无法带孩子们出去玩，但是她们通过自己的努力，给了孩子们一个别样的暑假，这个暑假活动安排非常成功且有意义。21．B考查动词。看起来其他的孩子们都在讨论他们将去哪里度过暑假这个问题。rejecting

拒绝，discussing讨论，learning学习，reporting报告。22．D考查动词。由下文内容Icalledseveralamusement___5___toseeiftherewasahalf-priceeventduringthesummer可以判断出作者生活很拮据，所以这里意思是我负担不起带他们去任何地方玩儿。sacrifice牺牲，offer提供，select挑选，afford负担得起。23．D考查形容词。butIdidn’twanttotellthemthatsoIjustsaid,“It’sasurprise!”孩子们听到暑假会有惊喜，自然很开心。disappointed失望的，satisfied满意的，shocked震惊的，delighted高兴的。24．A考查名词。由下文内容Itriedeverything,withnosuccess,soIcalledsomeoftheothermomstofindthatmostwereinthesame___7___thatIwas.可知作者想要实现给孩子们的这个惊喜，颇费周折，花了挺多时间。time时间，money金钱，confidence信心，patience耐心。25．C考查名词。由iftherewasahalf-priceeventduringthesummer可判断出作者是给游乐公园打电话询问优惠事宜。Schools学校，shops商店，parks公园，libraries图书馆。26．B考查名词。Itriedeverything,withnosuccess我尽力了，但是没有成功，所以判断出作者运气不好。hope希望，luck运气，attitude态度，hobby业余爱好。27．A考查名词。由Wedecidedto___8___somethingfunforourkidstodo.可判断出我给其他几位母亲打电话，发现我们处境相同。Situation情况，gap差距，direction方向，process过程。28．A考查动词短语。我们决定为我们的孩子想出一些有趣的事情去做。comeupwith想出，faceupto勇敢地面对，lookforwardto期待，stepawayfrom远离。29．C考查动词。我们创造了一个被称为“playcation”的活动。discovered发现，enjoyed

享受，created创造，controlled控制。30．C考查名词。由Theywouldplaygamesusingplantsand___11___.Theyalsoplantedvegetablesand___12___themgrowoverthesummer.可推断出这位母亲是一位园丁。teacher教师，doctor医生，gardener园丁，grocer食品商。31．B考查名词。由Theyalsoplantedvegetablesand___12___themgrowoverthesummer.可知他们也用植物花卉和蔬菜作游戏。books书，vegetables蔬菜，sweets糖果，toys玩具。32．B考查动词。他们也种植蔬菜，并且在整个夏天观察它们的生长。guessed猜测，watched观察，affected影响，felt感觉。33．D考查名词。由SheaskedsomequestionsaboutBible.Thekidwhoanswered

___14___gotapenny,whichtheyallturnedinattheendtobuytheirgoodiebags(礼品袋).可知另外一位母亲在星期二举办圣经竞赛。debates争论，readings阅读材料，explanations解释，contests竞赛。34．C考查副词。由gotapenny可知答对的小孩会获得一美分的奖励。easily容易地，patiently耐心地，correctly正确地，hurriedly匆忙地。35．B考查名词。由Thekidsalsowalkedabalancebeamandracedthroughlargecardboardboxestapedtogether.可推断出作者用备用轮胎对孩子们进行了户外障碍物训练。computer电脑，obstacle障碍物，painting绘画，speech演讲。36．A考查副词。上文依次介绍了星期一，星期二，星期三，孩子们的活动安排，所以接下来会介绍星期四孩子们的活动。Thursdays每星期四，Saturdays每星期六，Sundays每星期日，Mondays每星期一。37．A考查动词。每周星期五由一位单身父亲举办这次活动。hosted主持，forced强迫，avoided避免，forbidden禁止。38．C考查动词。这位单身父亲用一个金属探测器，带着孩子们外出去寻找宝物。hiding

隐藏，making制作，hunting寻找，donating捐赠。39．D考查名词。由Okay,itwasn’tDisneyWorld,___20___thekidsdidn’tmissanything.Mysonactuallyaskedme,“Canwedothisagainnextyear?”可推断出这个暑假非常成功。failure

失败，challenge挑战，business生意，success成功。40．D考查连词。它不是迪士尼世界，但是孩子们没有错过任何东西。and而且，so所以，or

或者，but但是。【名师点睛】1.上下文对照，捕捉关键词。解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。2.结合生活，利用常识解题。目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。

20.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD．Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext．Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowrightawaythattheyweremeanttobethere,toservesomesortof

50

,teachyoualesson,ortohelpyoufigureoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome．You

51

knowwhothesepeoplemaybe（possiblyyourroommate,neighbor,co-worker,longlostfriend,lover,orevenacompletestranger）,butwhenyoulockeyeswiththem,youknowatthatverymomenttheywillaffectyourlifeinsome

52

way．Andsometimesthingshappentoyouthatmayseemhorrible,painful．andunfairatfirst,but__53__youfindthatwithoutovercomingthoseobstaclesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyourpotential,strength,willpower,orheart．Everythinghappensforareason．Nothinghappens

54

orbymeansofgoodluck．Illness,injury,love,lostmomentsoftruegreatnessandsheerstupidityalloccurtotestthelimitsofyoursoul．

55

thesesmalltestswhatevertheymaybe,lifewouldbelikeasmoothlypaved,straight,flatroadtonowhere．Itwouldbesafeandcomfortable,butdullandutterly

56

．Thepeopleyoumeetwhoaffectyourlife,andthesuccessanddownfallsyouexperience,helptocreatewhoyouareandwhoyoubecome．Eventhe

57

experiencescanbelearnedfrom．Infact,theyareprobablythemostpoignantandimportantones．Ifsomeonehurtsyou,

58

you,orbreaksyourheart,forgivethem,fortheyhavehelpedyoulearnabouttrustandtheimportanceofbeingcautiouswhenyouopenyourheart．Ifsomeonelovesyou,lovethemback

59

,notonlybecausetheyloveyou,butbecauseinaway,theyareteachingyoutoloveandhowtoopenyour

60

andeyestothings．Makeeverydaycount．

61

everymomentandtakefromthosemomentseverythingthatyoupossiblycanforyoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain．Talktopeoplethatyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andactuallylisten．Letyourselffallinlove,breakfree,andsetyoursightshigh．Holdyourheadupbecauseyouhave

62

rightto．Tellyourselfyouareagreatindividualandbelieveinyourself,forifyoudon’tbelieveinyourself,itwillbehardforotherstobelieveinyou．Youcanmakeofyourlifeanythingyouwish．Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveitwithlyno

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．Mostimportantly,ifyouLOVEsomeone,tellhimorher,foryouneverknowwhattomorrowmayhave

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．Andlearnalessoninlifeeachdaythatyoulive．That’sthestoryoflife．50．A．people

B．purpose

C．intention

D．advantage51．A．already

B．sometimes

C．should

D．never52．A．limited

B．strange

C．other

D．profound53．A．inreflection

B．inreality

C．inaddition

D．inaway54．A．onpurpose

B．byanychance

C．byaccident

D．onprinciple55．A．Despite

B．With

C．Forall

D．Without56．A．bored

B．pointless

C．undeserved

D．meaningful57．A．good

B．different

C．bad

D．pleasant58．A．betrays

B．loves

C．appreciates

D．understands59．A．inturn

B．moderately

C．unconditionally

D．inaway60．A．mouth

B．mind

C．heart

D．emotion61．A．Comprehend

B．Appreciate

C．Expect

D．Evaluate62．A．every

B．each

C．proper

D．exact63．A．ambition

B．hatred

C．belief

D．regrets64．A．inthefuture

B．instock

C．instore

D．inpursuit参考答案：50-54:BDDAC

55-59:DBCAC60-64:CBADC略三、阅读理解21.Rhubarblovedeveryoneandeverydog.Wheneversomeonecametothehouse,shewasalwayshappy.WehadanolderSamoyednamedWillie,anditwasimportantthatRhubarbgotalongwellwithhim.Shewantedtoplay,butwasveryrespectfulofWillieandlefthimalonewhenhewastiredandneededtorest.Williewasnotwellanddiedaboutayearlater,butIbelieveRhubarb’sinteractionhelpedhimkeepgoingforlongerthanifhehadbeenalone.ButtheinterestingthingaboutRhubarbwasthatsheneverbarked.Shewouldsometimesgetexcitedwhenshesawamouseandmakealittlecryingsound.Onehotnightwhenshewasabout4yearsold,wewenttobedwiththewindowsopenandthedoorsunlocked.Atabout3a.m.,IwokeuptothesoundofRhubarbbarkingandgrowling.IwokeDonaldandwegotoutofbed.Rhubarbwascomingtowarduswithherhackles(颈背毛)up.Weturnedonthelightsandnoticedthedoortothekitchenwasopen.Thenwesawthedoorleadingintothehousefromthegaragewasalsoopen.Wequicklylockedallthedoors,andwedidnotgetanysleepthatnight.ThenextdayIcalledthepolicetoreportabreak-in.Itoldthemnothinghadbeentaken,buttheysentapoliceofficerovertotalkwithusanyway.Whilehewashere,wefoundoutseverallocalhomeshadbeenburglarizedovertheweekend.Mostpeoplehadtheirwalletsandpursesstolen.Mypursewasrightnexttothedoor,butRhubarbhadscaredtherobberawaybeforeheorshecouldstealit.Whenthepoliceofficerleft,hesaidweshouldkeepourdoorslockedandrewardRhubarbwithabigstea