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河南省焦作市孟州河雍办事处逸夫中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?A.whototurn
Bshecanturnto
C.forwhomtoturn
D.forhertoturn参考答案:B2.We’ll________tofinishthetaskwhateverdifficultywe_________.
A.succeed;bringout
B.manage;comeacross
C.succeed;comeacross
D.manage;bringout参考答案:D略3.That’schanged
Icamehere.A.after
B.before
C.since
D.when参考答案:C4.The______newsmadeallofus______todeath.A.frightening;frightened
B.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightening
D.frightened;frightened参考答案:A本题考查非谓语动词。frightened感到恐惧的,一般修饰人。frightening令人恐惧的,一般修饰物。5.Withalotofdifficultproblems________,thenewly-electedpresidentisgoingtohaveahardtime.A.settled
B.settling
C.tosettle
D.tobesettled参考答案:C6.Theteachergotangrybecauseitwasthethirdtimethatshe_______latetoschool.A.come
B.came
C.wascoming
D.hadcome参考答案:D
31.Sorry,Ican’tgowithyou.I’m
aseriousheadache.
A.suffering
B.suffered
C.sufferedfrom
D.sufferingfrom
参考答案:D略8.Itwillbesometime_____youknowthefullresultofthemid-termexams.A.before
B.whenC.since
D.that参考答案:A9.—Whichofthetwojacketsdoyouprefer?—______.Idon'tliketheircolor1s.A.Both B.All C.Neither D.None参考答案:C10.—Startoutrightaway,______________you’llmissthelasttrain.
—Don’tworry,buthaveyouseenmyticket?
A.or
B.so
C.but D.and参考答案:A略11.Therobberssearchedalltheboxesinthehouse,hopingto__________morevaluablesA.cheerup
B.setup
C.breakup
D.turnup
参考答案:D句意:这些盗窃犯把屋子里所有的盒子翻了个遍,希望能找到更多有价值的东西。cheerup高兴起来;setup建立;breakup打破;turnup出现,发掘出,找到。结合语境,选D。12.--HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?--Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage____itwasmade.A.that
B.where
C.when
D.which参考答案:A13.—Davidhasbeeninhighspiritsthesedays.—
Heshouldhavepassedinthetoughmathtest.A.Howcome?
B.Howisit?
C.Guesswhat?
D.Nowonder.参考答案:C14.Youmaydowhateveryoulikeintheholiday.______me,IthinkIcandowitharest.
A.Asfor
B.Aswith
C.Asto
D.Asabout参考答案:A略15.About_______ofworkersinthatsteelworksareyoungpeople.
A.third-fifths
B.three-fifths
C.three-fives
D.three-fifth参考答案:B16.Itisthefirsttimethatwe____afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see
B.hadseen
C.haveseen
D.saw参考答案:C17..---
Are
you
close
to
your
uncle
and
aunt?
---
__________.A.
Mostly
on
Sundays
B.
No,
they
are
all
right.C.
No,
their
house
is
far
away
D.
Not
particularly参考答案:D略18.LiMingisfondofhismathteacherMissLibecauseMissLitreatshimwell,
hewereherownchild.A.evenif
B.asif
C.inspiteof
D.eventhough参考答案:B二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。EventhoughI'velivedmostofmylifeinChina,Englishhasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofmylife.WhenIwasfouryearsold,myfamilyandI41.____totheUS,wherewelivedinHouston,Texas,forayear.Iwastoo42.____thentofullyunderstandwhatitwasliketobeinsuchadifferentenvironment,but43.____,Englishstartedtomakeitswayintomylife.Atfirst,Ididn'treallyknowhowto44.____withmyforeignclassmateswithproperEnglish,buttheywereniceand45.____,andverysoonEnglishbecamelikeasecondlanguagetome.Icould46.____myselfinbothChineseandEnglish.Ihadanotheruseful47.____.Englishis48.____atoolofcommunicationforme;ithasalsobroughtanewworldof49.____tome.WhenIwasinfourthgrade,myfriends50.____meaverypopularbookseriescalledPercyJackson&theOlympians,andIfeltthenthatIhadneverreadanystorythat51.___measmuch.Ibeganto52.____theworldofEnglishliterature(文学)andfoundthatallthe53.____booksandstoriesIcameacrossopenedmyeyestoadifferent54.____fromtheoneIhadbeenfamiliarwith.IlovedthestoriesIwouldotherwisehave55.____ifIhadnotknownEnglish.Allinall,Englishhasgivenmeanothertoolforcommunicatingwithothers,56.____tounderstandandacceptthingsIwouldneverhave57.____andbroughtmemuch58.____throughreading.IthinkIamvery59.____tohavelearnedEnglishbecauseithashelped60.____myviewoftheworld,anditstilldoes.41.A.rode B.droveC.moved D.traveled42.A.young B.sillyC.shy D.tired43.A.sadly B.unexpectedlyC.finally D.slowly44.A.argue B.communicateC.deal D.fight45.A.brave B.honestC.patient D.funny46.A.express B.improveC.explain D.test47.A.friend B.toyC.idea D.tool48.A.lessthan B.morethanC.otherthan D.ratherthan49.A.drawing B.teachingC.singing D.reading50.A.gave B.threwC.sold D.returned51.A.frightened B.relaxedC.attracted D.worried52.A.find B.discoverC.expose D.present53.A.different B.valuelessC.expensive D.priceless54.A.group B.cityC.school D.world55.A.hated B.missedC.forgotten D.touched56.A.told B.forcedC.asked D.trained57.A.imagined B.chosenC.used D.collected58.A.trouble B.treasureC.enjoyment D.honor59.A.regretful B.luckyC.disappointed D.wise60.A.shape B.correctC.check D.share参考答案:41-45CADBC46-50ADBDA51-55CBADB56-60DACBA
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己学习英语的过程和英语对自己的巨大影响,阅读了许多好书,开阔了视野,塑造了世界观。41.考查动词辨析。A.rode骑;B.drove驾驶;C.moved移动;D.traveled旅行。在我四岁时全家移居美国Houston,故选C。42.考查形容词辨析。A.young年轻的;B.silly愚蠢的;C.shy害羞的;D.tired疲倦的。根据上句WhenIwasfouryearsold可知当时我年龄太小,不能完全理解在陌生的环境中会怎么样。表示“太小而不能”,故选A。43.考查副词辨析。A.sadly悲哀地;B.unexpectedly出乎意料地;C.finally最后;D.slowly缓慢地。进入了一个陌生的环境,慢慢地英语进入了我的生活。表示一个逐渐的过程,故选D。44.考查动词辨析。A.argue争论;B.communicate交流;C.deal处理;D.fight斗争。刚开始我不知道怎样和同学们用合适的英语交流,此处指和同学们交流,故选B。45.考查形容词。A.brave勇敢的;B.honest诚实的;C.patient有耐心的;D.funny有趣的。同学们都很好很有耐心,很快英语变成了我的第二语言。指耐心教给我,故选C。46.考查动词辨析。A.express表达;B.improve提高;C.explain解释;D.test测试。根据Englishbecamelikeasecondlanguagetome.可知英语成了第二语言,我能用汉语和英语两种语言表达自己,故选A。47.考查名词辨析。A.friend朋友;B.toy玩具;C.idea主意;D.tool工具。我能用汉语和英语两种语言表达自己,我拥有了另外一个有用的交流工具。下文atoolofcommunicationforme给了提示,故选D。48.考查固定短语。A.lessthan少于;B.morethan多于,不仅仅;C.otherthan除了,不同于;D.ratherthan而不是。英语对我来说不仅仅是一种交流工具,表示不仅仅,故选B。49.考查名词辨析。A.drawing图画;B.teaching教学;C.singing歌唱;D.reading阅读。英语把我带进了一个新的阅读世界,指读了许多英语书。下文提到的popularbookseries,Englishliterature也给了提示,故选D。50.考查动词辨析。A.gave给;B.threw扔;C.sold卖;D.returned返回。此处指四年级时朋友给了我一套畅销书PercyJackson&theOlympians,根据句意选A。51.考查动词辨析。A.frightened害怕,惊吓;B.relaxed放松;C.attracted吸引;D.worried担心。此处指我以前从未读过这么吸引我的书,这本书吸引了我。故选C。52.考查动词辨析。A.find查找,找到;B.discover发现;C.expose揭露,揭发;D.present提出,呈现。看完这本书后我开始探索英语文学世界,指探索发现,故选B。53.考查形容词辨析。A.different不同的;B.valueless无价值的;C.expensive昂贵的;D.priceless无价的,极贵重的。与句中different呼应,指我遇到的所有不同的书和故事开阔了我的眼界,指不同的书和故事,故选A。54.考查名词辨析。A.group组,团体;B.city城市;C.school学校;D.world世界。与上文anewworld和theworldofEnglishliterature呼应,指英语文学书籍把我带到了一个和我熟悉的世界不同的世界,故选D。55.考查动词辨析。A.hated憎恨;B.missed错过;C.forgotten忘记;D.touched触摸。此处指如果我不懂英语就会错过这么多好书,表示错过,故选B。56.考查动词辨析。A.told告诉;B.forced强迫;C.asked问;D.trained培养,训练。英语给了我另一种交流工具,培养我理解和接受新事物的能力。表示“培养”故选D。57.考查动词辨析。A.imagined想象;B.chosen选择;C.used使用;D.collected搜集。英语让我理解和接受了以前从未想象过的事物,故选A。58.考查名词辨析。A.trouble麻烦;B.treasure财富,财产;C.enjoyment享受,乐趣;D.honor荣誉。英语阅读给我带来了许多乐趣,故选C。59.考查形容词辨析。A.regretful后悔的;B.lucky幸运的;C.disappointed失望的;D.wise明智的。我认为学会了英语我很幸运,因为它帮助我塑造了世界观。故选B。60.考查动词辨析。A.shape形成,塑造;B.correct改正,告诫;C.check检查,核对;D.share分享。此处指英语帮我塑造了世界观,故选A。
20.Onceagentlemanwastravelingonatrain.Hefelt____41____andgotoffatastationinsearchofwater.Whenhereachedthewatertap(水龙头),the___42_____started.Heranbackbut____43____it.Itwasgetting____44____andhedecidedtospendthenightatthestation.Thenextmorningheaskedtheticketofficeaboutthenexttrainandwastolditwouldbeonthenext____45____.Sohedecidedtofindaplaceforaday’s_____46___.Hewenttothenearbyhoteltoaskforaroombutfound
____47____.Atlasthe____48____asmallhouse.Heaskedthe___49_____whetherhecouldstayinhishouseforaday.Theownerimmediately____50____,thenservedhimfoodandgavehimaroomtostay._____51___hedidnotaskanythinginreturn.Atseven,thegentlemanhearda___52_____atthedoor.Theowneropenedthedoor.Thegentlemansawamandressedin___53_____clothesenterthehouseand___54_____theownertopayhisdebts(债务).Thegentlemancametoknowthattheownerwasinneedof___55_____.Thenextmorningheleftapackinthedraweroftheroomand____56____.Whentheownerfoundthepack,hesawthattherewasa
___57_____writtentohim,whichread:“You____58____mebutdidnotexpectanythingfromme.YesterdayeveningIheardthe___59_____betweenyouandthestrangerand____60____thatyouwereinneedofmoney.Thisiswhatyouneed.”41.A.sleepy
B.thirsty
C.hungry
D.tired42.A.passenger
B.officer
C.tap
D.train43.A.caught
B.lost
C.missed
D.passed44.A.dark
B.cold
C.hot
D.bright45.A.we
B.month
C. hour
D.day46.A.work
B.stay
C.fun
D.travel47.A.one
B.nobody
C.none
D.lots48.A.built
B.repaired
C.enjoyed
D.reached49.A.owner
B.manager
C.driver
D.guest50.A.accepted
B.changed
C.agreed
D.refused51.A.So
B.But
C.Because
D.Unless52.A.knock
B.sound
C.noise
D.call53.A.cheap
B.strange
C.expensive
D.dirty54.A.invited
B.hated
C.asked
D.promised55.A.advice
B.money
C.time
D.water56.A.stayedup
B.cameup
C.gavein
D.wentaway57.A.note
B.story
C.diary
D.joke58.A.cheated
B.supported
C.helped
D.understood59.A.quarrel
B.conversation C.bargain
D.discussion60.A.planed
B.explained
C.hoped
D.learned参考答案:41.B42.D43.C44.A45.D46.B47.C48.D49.A50.C51.B52.A53.C54.C55.B56.D57.A58.C59.B60.D试题分析:本文讲述的是对于帮助过自己的人要学会感恩。41.B考查形容词。A.sleepy困乏的,欲睡的;B.thirsty渴的;C.hungry饥饿的;D.tired劳累的。有下文的insearchofwater.以及reachedthewatertap可知他感到“口渴”,故选B。42.D考查名词。A.passenger乘客;B.officer军官;C.tap水龙头;D.train火车。由文章第一句话中“乘火车去旅行”,可知选D。43.C考查动词。A.caught抓住;B.lost丢失;C.missed错过;D.passed经过。由下文的askedtheticketofficeaboutthenexttrain可知这位先生刚到达水龙头处时,“火车”开了,他跑回去,但还是“错过了”,故选C44.A考查形容词。A.dark黑暗的;B.cold冷的;C.hot热的;D.bright明亮的。天“黑”了,他决定在车站过夜,下文的spendthenight是提示,故选A。45.D考查名词。A.we我们;B.month月;C.hour小时;D.day天。由下文的findaplaceforaday’s可知下趟火车是在第二天,故选D46.B考查名词。A.work工作;B.stay停留;C.fun快乐;D.travel旅游。由下文的askforaroom可知他决定找个地方“住”一晚上,故选B47.C考查不定代词。A.one某人;B.nobody没有人;C.none什么也没有;D.lots许多。转折连词but说明他到附近的旅社去找房间,可是“没有找到”。下段的Atlast之后的内容也是提示,故选C。48.D考查动词。A.built建造;B.repaired修理;C.enjoyed喜爱;D.reached到达。最后,他“来到”一个很小的房子,故选D。49.A考查名词。A.owner主人;B.manager经理;C.driver司机;D.guest客人。由stayinhishouse可知他问房间的“主人”是否可以住一晚,故选A。50.C考查动词。A.accepted接受;B.changed改变;C.agreed同意;D.refused拒绝。下文的servedhimfoodandgavehimaroomtostay可知房主“同意了”,故选C。51.B考查连词。A.So所以;B.But但是;C.Because因为;D.Unless除非。由下文的butdidnotexpectanythingfromme.可推知此处上下句之间为转折关系,故选B。52.A考查名词。A.knock敲,撞击;B.sound声音;C.noise吵闹声;D.call叫喊,打电话。由Theowneropenedthedoor.可知听到敲门声,故选A。53.C考查形容词。A.cheap便宜的;B.strange奇怪的;C.expensive昂贵的;D.dirty脏的。由payhisdebts推知敲门的人应该是身着华丽,很有钱,故选C。54.C考查动词。A.invited邀请;B.hated厌恶;C.asked问;D.promised许诺。来人“要求”房主偿还所欠的债务,故选C。55.B考查名词。A.advice建议;B.money钱;C.time时间;D.water水。由debts可知房主需要“钱”。下文的youwereinneedofmoney.也是提示,故选B项。56.D考查动词词组。A.stayedup熬夜;B.cameup被提出;C.gavein放弃;
D.wentaway走开。由left一词以及下文他的留言可知绅士留下一个包裹,然后就“离开了”,故选D。57.A考查名词。A.note便条,笔记;B.story故事;C.diary日记;D.joke笑话。由下文的便条内容可知,故选A。58.C考查动词。A.cheated欺骗;B.supported支持;C.helped帮助;D.understood明白,理解。房主看到有一张“便条”,上面写着“你帮助了我,却不要任何东西”,故选C.59.B考查名词。A.quarrel争吵;B.conversation会话;C.bargain交易,便宜;D.discussion讨论。由上文内容可知,此处指的是“两个人之间的交谈”,故选B。60.D考查动词。A.planned计划;B.explained解释;C.hoped希望;D.learned学习。昨天“我”听到你和陌生人之间的“说话”。知道你需要一笔钱,故选D。三、阅读理解21.Johnwaspartofmychildhoodgrowingupinthe1970sandalinktosunny,fun-filleddaysspentonthebeachatBangorintheNorthernIrelandwherewewentforoursummerholidays.Tomany,hewasamystery.EveryafternoonJohnwouldwandertotheendofthepier(码头)wherehefedtheseagulls(海鸥)anddelightedinthesoundoftheirexcitedcriesastheyflewaroundhishead.OftenIaskedmyfamilyquestionsregardingJohn.EventuallyIgaveupasnoonecouldtellmeanythingabouthim.AsIgrewup,myvisittothebeachbecamelessfrequent,andmymemoriesofJohnburiedinachild’simagination.LastyearmemoriescamefloodingbackasIwalkedalongthecoastline,whereInoticedaladyfeedingtheseagullsonthepier,andIdecidedtointroducemyself.ThenIcametoknowthattheladywasJohn’sdaughter,andafterJohnleftthisworldshecarriedouttheritual(惯例),whichhadheldsuchimportanceforherfather.InsomestrangewayIfeltwesharedabond,eachneedingtoremember.Inreturn,LucytoldmeofJohn’slife,hisdaysintheBritishNavy(海军)duringWorldWarIandhowhealmostlosthopewhenhisshipwasattackedbyaGermanU-boatintheNorthSeaandhefoundhimselfinalifeboatwithfiveothers.Closetodeath,heth
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