高中英语人教版本册总复习 单元学考测评

Unit1单元学考测评(总分：150分时间：120分钟)(见学考测评卷P1～P6)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhydoesSandybuyapresentforhermother?A．TomorrowisMother'sDay.B．ItisWomen'sDaytomorrow.C．Itishermother'sbirthdaytomorrow.答案：C2．Whatisthegiftfor?A．TheTeacher'sDay.B．One'sbirthday.C．AWedding.答案：A3．Whatisthedatetoday?A．May1st. B．April29th.C．April30th.答案：B4．Whatisthefestival?A．TheSpringFestival.B．TheMoonFestival.C．TheLanternFestival.答案：A5．Howcanthewoman'sbirthdaybethistime?A．Boring. B．Lonely.C．Romantic.答案：C第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．Whichisn'tneededinthelong­distanceexaminations?A．Examinationrooms.B．Examinationsupervisors.C．Pencilsanderasers.答案：C7．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．TheanswersoftheonlinetestaretransmittedbytheInternet.B．Theresultsoftheonlinetestwillbeoutinalongtime.C．Fewwilltakepartinthelong­distanceeducationinthefuture.答案：A8．Howmanybranchesdomostofthenetschoolshave?A．Aboutten. B．Uncertain.C．Aboutfive.答案：B听第7段材料，回答第9、10题。9．WhereistheMandy'sfamily?A．InEngland. B．InIreland.C．InScotland.答案：C10．Howdidthewomangetthemoneytobuyaflat?A．Fromherfriends.B．Fromherbrother.C．Fromherparents.答案：B听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Wherewasthewomanwhenthehurricanestruck?A．Inherfather'sfriend'shouse.B．Inthehousewithherhusband.C．Onherwayhome.答案：A12．Whendidthehurricanehittheareawherethewomanlived?A．At3：30a．AugustB．At5：00a．AugustC．AtnoononAugust30.答案：A13．Whydidtheydriveveryslowly?A．Toomanycarswereontheroad.B．Brokentreebrancheswereeverywhere.C．Therewasaverystrongwind.答案：B听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Seaadventures.B．Vacationplans.C．LifeattheCaribbean.答案：B15．Whathasthewomanpaidcloseattentionto?A．Weatherreports.B．Internationalnews.C．Stormdamage.答案：A16．Whatdowelearnabouttheman'sexperience?A．Hewascaughtinastorm.B．Hevisitedstorm­hit­islands.C．Hemadeavoyagetwoweeksago.答案：B听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhousuallyenjoysValentine'sDay?A．SaintValentine.B．Peopleinlove.C．Christians.答案：B18．HowdidpeoplecelebrateLupercalia?A．TheykilledChristians.B．Theysentcardstoeachother.C．Theygavegiftstoeachother.答案：C19．WhendidValentinecardsfirstbecomepopular?A．About270AB．About1750AC．About1850A答案：B20．Accordingtothespeaker，whatmightthepeopleinlovedoonFebruary14?A．Theymightgotothecinema.B．Theymightreceiveunderwearaspresents.C．TheymightrememberwhoisSaintValentine.答案：B听力原文第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。Text1M：Hi，wouldyouliketogiveyourmotherforherbirthday?W：Iwanttogetherasweater.M：That'sagoodmotherwillbepleasedtoseeyourpresenttomorrow.Text2W：Whatareyougoingtodo?M：Iwouldliketobuyacameraformy'sDayiscoming.W：Oh，that'stooaboutapairofgloves？Glovesarecheaper.M：are'sgoandlookatthoseoverthere.Text3M：Hello，dayaftertomorrowisMayyoufreetohavedinnerwithme?W：I'dloveandwhereshallwemeet?Text4W：Robert，doyouknowwhichfestivalwe'llhaveinaweek?M：No，Idon'ttellmesomethingaboutthefestival.W：thatday，weeataremadewithacointriestofindthecoinforluckandmoneyinthenewcoursetheydon'teatthethosewhoeatmanydumplingswillbehealthierandhappierinthenewyear.M：Oh，itsoundslikealotoffun.Text5M：Haveyougotanyplanforyourbirthday?W：youhaveanygoodideas?M：WhynotgotoGreece？That'samysticalandbeautifulistheoriginalplaceoftheOlympiccantastedeliciousandgreatpizzathere.W：Great！I'llgothinkitwillmakemybirthdaymoreromanticthistime.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text6M：Marthasaidstudentscantakeexaminationsonline?W：Thisisapartofthelong­distance'swidelyusednow，andit'sconvenient.⑧Mostofthenetschoolshavetheirbranchesnationwide，whichareinchargeofarrangingtheexaminations.M：⑥Youmeanthatlong­distanceexaminationsalsoneedexaminationroomsandsupervisors?W：⑥Commonlyit'slikethis，⑦butthequestionsandanswersofthetestaretransmittedbytheInternet.M：Istudentscantakeexaminationsatanyplaceconvenientforthem.W：Yes，somecoursesgiveouttheresultsontheInternetassoonasthetestsareover.听下面一段对话，回答第9和第10两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text7W：Hello，areyoudoinginthispartofLondon?M：Well，infact，I'mlookingforaflatroundhere.W：Aflat?Doyouwanttomove?M：Yes，actually，believeitornot，MandyandIaregettingmarried.W：It'sgreat！didyoudecide?M：Onlylastweek.⑨Itwaswhenwewerestayingwithherfamilyinwe'retryingtofindasuitableflat.W：Itwillbegreattohaveyouashopeyoumanagetobuyonesoon.M：Oh，wearen'tlookingforonetodon'thaveenoughmoneywanttofindsomewheretorent.W：Yes，of'swhatwedidatfirst.⑩Infact，intheendmybrotherlentussome'showwemanagedtobuyours.M：Really?PerhapsI'lltalktomyfamilyabout，whataboutacoffee?There'sagoodplacejustroundthecorner.W：Whatagoodidea!听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text8M：Wherewereyouwhenthehurricanehityourarea?W：⑪Wewereinvitedtostayinmydaddy'sfriend'sinAmelia.M：WhatdoyouknowaboutKatrina?W：Katrinawasthestrongesthurricaneinthehistoryofhurricanes.⑫WhenshehitearlyonMondayAugust29,2023，itwasabout3：30inthestormlasteduntilaboutnoononwindswereverystrong，uptoabout100milesperwasveryM：Werethereanyinjuries?W：Thankfully，noonewashurtinourarea.M：Canyousaysomethingaboutyourtripbackhome?W：Finally，onAugust30,2023，wewereonourwayhomefromtriphomewassad，seeinghouseswithroofstornoff.⑬Wehadtodriveslowlybecausebrokentreebrancheswereeverywhere.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text9M：⑭Whereareyougoingonvacationthisyear?W：Well，wewerethinkingaboutgoingonthevoyagetotheCaribbean'sabeautifulpartoftheworld.M：Itcertainlywentononelasttheweathercansometimesbereallybad.W：Iknow.⑮IhavebeenreadingweatherreportsfortheCaribbeanontheseemtohavelotsofstorms.M：Theycertainlydo.⑯WhenwewentonavoyagewestoppedatJamaicaandtheKombibothhadbeenhitbystormstwoweekscouldstillseealotofdamage.W：Well，ifIdecidetogo，I'lljusthavetohopeforthebest.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text10February14isadayforpeoplewhohavefalleninthisday，thesemenandwomengivegiftsandcardstoeachotherforValentine'sDay.⑰Thisdayhasbeenpopularwithpeopleinloveforalongtime.Atfirst，thisholidaywascalledthenameofthedaywaschangedtoSaintValentine'smannamedSaintValentinewaskilledonFebruary14,270A．hewasBeforeSaintValentinewaskilled，February14wastheoldRomanholiday，churchwantedpeopletothinkofaChristianholidayonthisday，sothechurchchangedthenameoftheholiday.⑱Thischangedidnotstoppeopleinlovefromgivinggiftstoeachother.⑳Peopleusuallygavegloves，handkerchiefs，orevenunderwearaspeoplealsoputheartsandflowersonthepresentbeforegivingittootherperson.⑲ValentinecardsdidnotbecomepopularuntilthefirstValentinecardsweremadebywrotetheirownwordsonthewordsareusuallykindandfunny.Cardsmadebymachinesbecamemorepopulararoundofasudden，Valentine'sDaybecameabigholidayforpeoplewhomadeandsoldcards.NoweveryyeararoundFebruary14，cardsandchocolatesfillstoresforpeopleinlove.第二节到此结束。第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Parentswhohelptheirchildrenwithhomeworkmayactuallybebringingdowntheirschoolformsofparental_involvement，includingvolunteeringatschoolandobservingachild'sclass，alsofailtohelp，accordingtothemostrecentstudyonthetopic.Thefindingschallengeakeyprincipleofmodernparenting(养育子女)whereschoolsexpectthemtoactaspartnersintheirchildren'seducation.Previousgenerationsconcentratedongettingchildrentoschoolontime，fed，dressedandreadytolearn.KeithRobinson，theauthorofthestudy，said，“Ireallydon'tknowifthepublicisreadyforthisbuttherearesomewaysparentscanbeinvolvedintheirkids'educationthatleadstodeclinesintheiracademicperformance.Oneofthethingsthatwasconsistentlynegativewasparents'helpwithhomework.”Robinsonsuggestedthatmaybebecauseparentsthemselvesstruggletounderstandthetasks.“Theymayeithernotrememberthematerialtheirkidsarestudyingnow，orinsomecasesneverlearntitthemselves，butthey'restillofferingadvice.”Robinsonassessedparentalinvolvementperformanceandfoundoneofthemostdamagingthingsaparentcoulddowastopunishtheirchildrenforpoormarks.Ingeneral，about20%ofparentalinvolvementwaspositive，about45%negativeandthereststatisticallyinsignificant.Commonsensesuggestsitisagoodthingforparentstogetinvolvedbecause“childrenwithgoodacademicsuccessdohaveinvolvedparents”，admittedRobinson.Buthearguedthatthisdidnotproveparentalinvolvementwastherootcauseofthatsuccess.“AbigsurprisewasthatAsian­Americanparentswhosekidsaredoingsowellinschoolhardlyinvolved.Theytookamorereasonableapproach，conveyingtotheirchildrenhowsuccessatschoolcouldimprovetheirlives.”语篇导读本文为议论文，题材为学校教育类。主要对父母参与孩子的学习活动所产生的影响进行了论述。21．Theunderlinedexpression“parentalinvolvement”inParagraph1probablymeans________.A．parents'expectationonchildren'shealthB．parents'participationinchildren'seducationC．parents'controloverchildren'slifeD．parents'planforchildren'sfuture解析：B词义猜测题。根据第一段中的关键信息“父母帮助孩子做作业”和“Otherforms”可推测画线短语应是“父母参与孩子的学习活动”这一含义，故选B项。22．WhatisthemajorfindingofRobinson'sstudy?A．Modernparentsraisechildreninamorescientificway.B．Punishingkidsforbadmarksismentallydamaging.C．Parentalinvolvementisnotsobeneficialasexpected.D．Parentsarenotabletohelpwithchildren'shomework.解析：C推理判断题。通读全文可知，Robinson的研究发现：父母参与孩子的学习活动并没有像原先认为的那样起作用，故选C项。23．TheexampleofAsian­Americanparentsimpliesthatparentsshould________.A．helpchildrenrealizetheimportanceofschoolingB．setaspecificlifegoalfortheirchildrenC．spendmoretimeimprovingtheirownlivesD．takeamoreactivepartinschoolmanagement解析：A推理判断题。最后一段Robinson提出自己的观点为：父母参与孩子的学习活动不是他们获得成功的根本原因。然后列举了亚裔美国人几乎不直接参与孩子学习活动的例子来证明自己的观点。亚裔美国人主要是让孩子意识到学业的成功对他们改善未来生活的重要性，故选A项。Imagineaworld400yearsagowherechildrenwereusedaschimneysweeps.Thepaywaslow;itwasadirtytradeandtherewaslittlerewardforthemenwhodidthejobandevenlessforchildren.Medway'sannualSweepsFestivalrecreatesthejoyandlaughterenjoyedbythechimneysweepsattheirtraditionalholiday:theonetimeoftheyearthesweepscouldleavethesoot(烟灰)behindandhavesomefun.Thesweeps'holidaywastraditionallyheldon1Mayeachyear.Locally，theyusedtomarktheoccasionbystagingaprocessionthroughthestreetsofRochester.TheirfuncontinuedwiththeJack­in­the­Greenceremony，aseven­footcharacterthattheyusedtowakenatdawnonBlueBellHill，Chatham.TheJack­in­the­Greenwouldwalkwiththechimneysweepsintheirparade.WhentheClimbingBoys'Act1868madeitillegaltoemployyoungboystocarryoutthetrade，thetraditionalprocessiongraduallybegantofade.ThefinalMaycelebrationwasheldintheearly1900s.ThemoderndayRochesterSweepsFestivalisacolourfulmixofmusic，dancingandentertainmentwithmorethan60Morrissidesandentertainerscelebratingthroughoutthethree­dayfestival.Thefestivalwas________revivedin1981bylocalbusinessmanGordonNewton，akeenhistorian.Hedecideditwastimetobringitbackandovertheyearshehashelpeddevelopthefestivalintowhatitistoday—anexcellentperformanceoftraditionalBritain.GordonresearchedtheSweeps'traditionandorganizedasmallparade，involvinglocalMorristeams.Intime，MedwayCounciltookoverorganizationofthefestivalbutGordonremainedactivelyinvolved.Todayheisfestivalproducerandplaysmelodeon(簧风琴)forseveralMorristeams.DougHudsonisthefestival'smusicdirector，arolehehasheldformanyyears.ThroughGordon'svisionandhardwork，Doug'smusicalabilityandthecouncil'shelp，theRochesterSweepsFestivalhasbecomethelargestMayDaycelebrationofitskindinthecountry.语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文，几百年前，扫烟囱节的出现为扫烟囱的人带来了些许欢乐和放松，在这一节日消失近一个世纪以后，通过高登·牛顿的不懈努力，扫烟囱节又重新回到人们的生活中。人们通过歌舞的形式来庆祝这一节日。24．Medway'sSweepsFestival________.A．hasbeenorganizedbytheJack­in­the­GreenB．datedbacktotheMaycelebrationintheearly1900sC．isheldtohonorthosechimneysweepseveryotheryearD．hasbecomeatimeforchimneysweepstoenjoythemselves解析：D细节理解题。由第二段中的theonetime…havesomefun可知，在当时，扫烟囱节成为扫烟囱工人娱乐的一种方式。A项中theJack­in­the­Green为庆祝活动中的一个人物而非活动组织者；扫烟囱节可以追溯到400年前而非20世纪初，故B项不对；对于现代扫烟囱节举行的频率，文章并未提及，故C项有误。25．Theunderlinedword“revived”inthe4thparagraphmostprobablymeans“________”．A．realized B．reviewedC．recreated D．recognized解析：C词义猜测题。根据文章可知，扫烟囱节在20世纪初举行过最后一次庆祝后于1981年又重新出现。根据语境及画线词后的GordonNewton(高登·牛顿)可知是他重新创立(recreate)了扫烟囱节。其他各项含义；realized意识到，实现；reviewed复习；recognized认出，认可。26．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A．thefestivalhasneverbeensupportedbythelocalgovernmentB．ThefestivalisagoodwaytoseeBritishfolkcustomsinactionC．youngstershavebeenforbiddentobechimneysweepssince1981D．themodernfestivallastsfivedayscelebratingthecomingofspring解析：B推理判断题。由文章第四段中hehashelped…anexcellentperformanceoftraditionalBritain可推知，在现代扫烟囱节里，人们可以欣赏到英国传统的表演。27．Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedabout?A．SweepsFestival'shistory.B．Medway'straditionalholidays.C．ClimbingBoys'Act1868.D．AprocessioninRochester.解析：A主旨大意题。文章讲述了扫烟囱节的过去和现在，即扫烟囱节的历史。LastyearmywifeandIspentamostinterestingmonthinTurkey.Beforeweleft，wewereremindedofthedifficultiesofdrivinginTurkey.Wecertainlydidnotfindthistobethecaseand，exceptforafewplacesinfarawaymountainareas，theroadswerewide，andwell­paved(铺设).Wedrovefor12daysalongtheWesternCoastofTurkeyandhadnoproblemsatall.WefoundtheTurkishdriverstobeverypoliteandwelleducated.Wealsofoundthateatinglunchinthesmallertownsdifficult，sowepicnickedalmosteveryday.ThefollowingdayafterourarrivalwasTurkey'sChildren'sDay，startedbyMustafaKemallovedchildrenandheoftensaid：“Childrenareanewbeginningoftomorrow.”Heevendedicated(奉献)theday23rdofApriltothechildrenwhichiscelebratedasChildren'sDay.Onthatdaycertainchildrenarepickedtotakeovertheplacesofthegovernment，andaluckykidwillbethepresidentofTurkeyforawholecandecidewhat'sgoingtohappenandwhetherornotheisgoingtohavethepresidentnexttohim.Thereareaverylargenumberofpossibilitiesofthingshecandobutsomeshopsaren'topenbecausetheyarecelebratingthedayaswell.Allinall，itwasamoreenjoyabletrip.Iwouldrecommend(推荐)atriptoTurkeytoanyonewithanadventurous(冒险的)spirit!语篇导读本文是一篇游记题材的记叙文。作者讲述了自己和妻子在土耳其旅行时的经历，并描写了土耳其共和国儿童节的特殊所在。28．BeforetheauthorandhiswifewentonatriptoTurkey，theyweretoldthat________.A．itwasdifficulttotravelinTurkeyB．itwasnoteasytodriveinTurkeyC．thestreetsinTurkeyweredangerousD．thereweremanymountainousroads解析：B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句话可知，作者夫妇在去土耳其旅行前就被告知在土耳其驾车有困难，A项指在土耳其旅行有困难，不合题意，所以选B项。29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE，accordingtothefirstparagraph?A．Placesinmountainareasweredifficulttoreach.B．Thecoupledrovefor12daysduringtheirjourney.C．TheTurkishdrivershadgoodmanners.D．ItwasdifficulttoeatmealsinTurkey.解析：C细节理解题。由第一段可知A、B、D三项犯了以偏概全的错误，由第一段倒数第二句可知，土耳其司机讲礼貌、有教养，所以选C项。30．Theunderlinedword“He”inParagraph3refersto________.A．everyoneofus B．thegovernmentC．thepresidentofTurkey D．theluckychild解析：D词义猜测题。此处He指代前文所说的aluckykid，所以选D项。31．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．ThecouplehadnodifficultymakingtheirwayinTurkey.B．Turkey'sChildren'sDayfallsonthe22ndofApril.C．TheauthorjoinedincelebratingChildren'sDay.D．OnTurkey'sChildren'sDayeveryonewasbusy.解析：A推理判断题。根据文章第二段和第三段可知B、D两项错误；C项文章未提及；根据第一段的倒数第三句可知A项正确。(2023·广东实验中学期中考试)DearEditor，Iam8yearsold.SomeofmylittlefriendssaythereisnoSantaClaus.Papasays，“IfyouseehiminTheNewYorkSun，it'sso.”Pleasetellmethetruth:isthereaSantaClaus?VirginiaO'Hanlon115W.DearVirginia，Virginia，yourlittlefriendsarewrong.Theyhavebeenaffectedbytheskepticism(怀疑态度)ofaskepticalage.Theydonotbelieveexcepttheysee.Allminds，Virginia，whethertheyaremen'sorchildren's，arelittle.Inthisgreatuniverseofours，manisamereinsectinhisintellect(智力)，comparedwiththeboundlessworldaroundhim，andmeasuredbytheintelligencecapableofgraspingthewholetruthandknowledge.Yes，Virginia，thereisaSantaClaus.Heexistsascertainlyaslove，generosity(慷慨)anddevotionexist，andyouknowthattheygiveyourlifetheirhighestbeautyandjoy.HowterriblewouldtheworldbeiftherewerenoSantaClaus.Therewouldbenochildlikefaiththen，nopoetry，andnoromancetomakehumanexistencetolerable.Weshouldhavenoenjoyment，exceptinsenseandsight.NotbelieveinSantaClaus!Youmightaswellnotbelieveinfairies!NobodyseesSantaClaus，butthereisnosignthatthereisnoSantaClaus.Themostrealthingsintheworldarethosethatneitherchildrennormencansee.Didyoueverseefairiesdancingonthelawn?Ofcoursenot，butthereisnoproofthattheyarenotcanimagineallthewondersthatareunseenandunseeableintheworld.NoSantaClaus!Actuallyhelivesforever.Athousandyearsfromnow，Virginia，hewillcontinuetomaketheheartofchildhoodglad.Yours，Editor语篇导读本文是两封书信。一名8岁的小女孩给报社写信询问这个世界上有没有圣诞老人，而报社针对该问题作出了回应。32.WhydoesVirginiawritetoTheNewYorkA．TotellotherchildrennottobecheatedbySantaClaus.B．TotakepartinawritingcompetitionbyTheNewYorkSun.C．ToaskforinformationaboutChristmasfairytales.D．ToaskifwhatherfriendssayaboutSantaClausistrue.解析：D细节理解题。在第一封信中，Virginia谈到她的朋友们说世上没有圣诞老人，Virginia就给报社的编辑写信，为了求证世界上是否有圣诞老人。因此选D项。33.Theeditorcomparesmantoinsectstoshowthat________.A．manisn'tcleverenoughtounderstandthegreatworldB．mandependsonthesuntogivehimtheenergytoliveC．manneedsliesandfairytalestograspthewholetruthD．manshouldlearntorespectandprotectnatureasinsectsdo解析：A推理判断题。根据第二封信的第一段可知，与广袤无边的宇宙相比，人类在智力方面仅仅像昆虫一样，难以掌握全部的真理和知识。由此推断选A项。34.Accordingtothepassage，whatwouldhappenifwebelievetherewerenoSantaClaus?A．Wewouldliveinaworldofsilenceandblindness.B．Wewouldloseourdevotiontoandloveforeachother.C．Wewouldliveinaworldwithoutfaithorimagination.D．Wewouldmaketheenvironmenttooterribletolivein.解析：C推理判断题。第二封信的第二段中讲到，如果没有圣诞老人，我们就不会有孩童般的信念，不再有诗意，不再有浪漫，我们将体会不到感官之外的快乐。由此推断选C项，我们会生活在一个没有信念和想象的世界里。35.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthepassage?A．Inareligiousbook. B．Inanewspaper.C．OntheInternet. D．Inafairystory.解析：B推理判断题。从文章的内容可知，这是两封读者和编辑之间的信，因此可推知可能出现在报纸上，故选B项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastTrustisarisk.Butyoucan'tbesuccessfulwhenthere'salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.Unfortunately，we'veallbeenvictimsofbetrayal.Whetherwe'vebeenstolenfrom，liedto，misled，orcheatedon，therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan'ttrustanymore.__37__It'sunderstandable，butifyou'rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain，wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.●__38__Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell­being.●__39__Ifyou'vebeenbetrayed，youarethevictimofyourcircumstance.Butthere'sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentality”.Atsomepointinallofourlives，we'llhaveourtrusttestedorviolated.●Youdidn'tlose“everything”.Oncetrustislost，whatisleft?Insteadoflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessangle，lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourInstead，it'sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness.A．Learntoreallytrustyourself.B．Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone.C．Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.D．Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.E．They'vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan'tbeartoletithappenagain.F．Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelationships.G．Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn'tmeanyou'reignoringwhathappened.语篇导读人和人之间需要相互信任，赢得别人的信任并不是一件容易的事。我们也曾在某个特定的关系群中失去了对别人的信任，成了背叛的受害者。如何重新在这个关系群中建立起那份信任呢？本文给出了几条建议。36．解析：B第一段阐述了什么是“信任”。空格前说Trustisalearnedbehavior…，空格后说Trustisarisk.由此推断出选B项。37．解析：E空格前列举了遭遇背叛的几种情况：被偷、被撒谎、被误导、被欺骗，这些事情的发生使人们受到了深深的伤害，他们不能容忍它再次发生，故选E项。38．解析：A根据后面句子中的Havingconfidenceinyourself…可知此处作者建议：学会真正信任你自己，故选A项。39．解析：C根据后面句子中的youarethevictim和beingavictim以及a“victimmentality”可知此处作者的建议是：不要再把自己当成一个受害者，故选C项。40．解析：G空格前作者建议：不要从绝望的角度看局面，而要感激你生活中所有的好的方面。空格后作者说：这是一种健康的方式……。由此推断出此处答案为G项：看到事情积极的方面并不意味着你在忽视已经发生的事情。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Westernpeoplealwaysgiveusanimpression(印象)ofbeingindependent.Myexperiencetoldmethattheyaregoodatteamwork，too!DuringmyvisittoValleyviewSecondarySchool，whatIheardmostoftenwerewords__41__these：“Pleasedo__42__！”，“Fourstudentsagroup.”or“Changeandformanewgroup.”InCanada，classesarefullof__43__.Studentsactingroupsbothinsideandoutsidetheclassroom.Theirstressonteamspiritreally__44__me.HereiswhatIsaw：Studentswere__45__totakeanexaminthisclass.TheyusedPowerPointtomakepresentations(展示).Iwasquiteinterestedinsuchahigh­tech__46__ofexamination.Andthestudentswereonceagain__47__intogroupsandonceagaintookmebysurprise.Eachgrouphadthreestudents.Onewastocontrolthecomputer，thesecond__48__areportertoaskquestions，andthethirdspokesmantogivethe__49__.Studentschosetherolesthemselves.“I'm__50__inthecomputer，myfriendDarcyistalkative(爱多说话的)andAlanappearshandsome，__51__wemakeagreatgroup！”Aboysaidtome__52__aftertheexam.Howwasthestudents'performance__53__？“Accordingtothewholegroup'swork，ofcourse.”Igottheanswerfromtheteacher.Eachstudenthashisstrongpointsand__54__.Ithoughtaboutthequestionforalongtimeaftertheclass:isitfairto__55__everystudentwiththesamepaper?Canadianschoolsintroducecooperation(合作)intotheirstudent__56__totakethejobthathethinksheisgoodat，andheworkswithhis__57__totrytobethebestinclass.Isn'titagoodwaytojudgestudents?Weallknowthatcooperationis__58__，buthowtodevelopthisability?Idothinkwecanlearn__59__fromschoolsinCanada.Maybeit'sagoodideato__60__groupactivities!语篇导读小组活动是加拿大中学教育的一大特色，这有助于培养学生的团队精神。当地老师的小组活动教学让作者感到惊讶。41． B．likeC．about D．except解析：Bwordslikethese诸如此类的话，like表示列举。42．pairs B．onpurposeC．bychance D．atonce解析：A文章主要介绍了加拿大中学的小组活动，对比四个选项只有inpairs“成对的，成双的”符合语境。这与后面多次提到的“group”对应。43． B．laughterC．activities D．noise解析：C从上文引号中的内容不难看出这些都属于课堂上的小组活动(activities)。44． B．puzzledC．disappointed D．surprised解析：D本句的意思是说他们对团队精神的重视，让作者感到惊讶。第三段中的“tookmebysurprise”也是信息提示。45． B．permittedC．expected D．encouraged解析：C这里是说学生们要进行一次考试。beexpectedtodosth.被期待/要求去做某事。46． B．wayC．plan D．tool解析：B这里表示学生使用幻灯片做展示的这种高科技的考试方式，所以用way。47． B．drivenC．invited D．led解析：Abeseparatedintogroups被分成小组。48．as B．agreedwithC．calledon D．actedas解析：D从下文中的“Studentschosetherolesthemselves”可以看出，这个考试是让孩子们扮演不同角色进行小组活动，所以actas“充当”，符合语境。workas从事……工作；agreewith与(某人)有相同的看法，同意(某人的)意见；callon拜访。49． B．lecturesC．answers D．details解析：C对应上文中的“toaskquestions”，所以这里用answers。50． B．buriedC．interested D．engaged解析：A根据常识，学生一般都选自己擅长的角色，所以用skilled“(人)有技能的，熟练的”，它常与at/in连用。51． B．forC．but D．or解析：A结合空处前后语境可知，此处表示因果关系，故用so。52． B．slowlyC．shyly D．proudly解析：D根据语境，一名学生向作者介绍了他们的小组，并说自己的小组很优秀，所以用proudly才更能体现这一点。53． B．recordedC．discussed D．shown解析：A根据老师的回答和接下来的内容可知，这里作者是问如何给学生打分。make打分。54． B．advantagesC．weaknesses D．performances解析：C对应空前的“strongpoints”可知选C项。weakness弱点。55． B．evaluateC．develop D．test解析：D本句的意思是：用同一张试卷测试(test)每一名学生，这样公平吗？56． B．volunteersC．dreams D．refuses解析：B本题的意思是：学生主动承担自己认为所擅长的工作。volunteer作动词，意思是“自愿做”。用volunteers表示学生乐于这样做，更说明这调动了学生的积极性。57． B．teachersC．roommates D．partners解析：D本文的主题是小组活动，所以此处用partners表示学生和自己的搭档们一起努力做到最好。58． B．simpleC．attractive D．difficult解析：A根据常识及下文中作者希望我们学习加拿大的小组活动这种模式可知，作者认为合作很重要(important)。59． B．everythingC．something D．nothing解析：C本句意思是：我们能从加拿大的学校中学到一些东西，所以用不定代词something。60．up B．hopeforC．putoff D．beginwith解析：D既然学习人家的教学方式，那么就从小组活动开始，所以用beginwith，意思是“从……开始”。第Ⅱ卷第二节(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Areyouthefirstorthelastchildinyourfamily?Orareyouamiddleoranonlychild?Somepeoplethinkitmattersaboutthebirthorderinthefamily.Buttherearedifferent__61__(idea)aboutwhatbirthordermeans.Somepeoplesaythattheoldestchildren，__62__aresmartandstrong­willed，areverylikely__________63__(succeed).Thereasonforthisissimple.Parentshavealotoftimefortheirfirstchild__64__givehimorheralotofattention.Anonlychildwillsucceedfor__65__samereason.Whathappens__66__theotherchildreninthefamily?Middlechildrendon'tgetsomuchattention，sotheydon'tfeelthatimportant.Ifafamilyhasmanychildren，themiddleonesometimesgets__67__(lose)inthecrowd.Theyoungestchild，however，oftengetsspecialattention.Oftenthischildgrowsuptobefunny.Butarecentstudysawthingsquite__68__(difference).Thestudyfoundthatthefirstchildrenbelievedinfamilyrules.Theydidn'ttakemanychancesintheirlife.Theyusually__69__(follow)orders.Butrulesdidn'tmeanasmuchtotheotherchildreninthefamily.Theytookchancesandtheyoftendid__________70__(well)inlife.语篇导读本文主要谈论了在一个家庭中孩子的出生顺序对孩子的影响。61．ideas解