高中英语北师大版Uint6Design学业分层测评12

学业分层测评(十二)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Nowwecanreachthe(conclude)thattheearthisround.2．Peopletrytoavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars，andthisturnbringsmoreproblems.3．goingtoSpanishclassesthreetimesaweek，healsohastwopart­timejobs.4．Iwalkedoutofthecinema，(determine)I'dnevercomebacktothiskindofplace.5．Borninaremotevillage(surround)byendlessmountainsinYunnan，Ialwaysdreamof(see)theoutsideworld.【答案】；seeingⅡ.单句改错1．MorethanonefarmersingerhaveappearedonthestageoftheSpringFestivalGalalikeZhuZhiwen.2．IbegantofeelhomeinthenewschoolwhenIsawsomefamiliarfaces.3．Let'sdotheexperimentbyturn.4．Hedeterminedtodoitforalongtime.5．Takingaroundthecity，wewereimpressedbyitsnewlook.【答案】→has前加at→turns前加was→TakenⅢ.完成句子1．对某些人来说，幸福就是有家人和朋友陪伴在自己的身边。Tosomepeople，happinessisfamilyandfriends.2．我们轮流帮助她复习功课。Wehelphergooverherlessons.3．在作出最终结论前，我们将作进一步的讨论。Wewillhaveafurtherdiscussion．4．那个明星匆忙走向自己的车，后面跟着她的粉丝。Thepopstarhurrieduptohercar，．5．我母亲很乐于助人。Mymotheristohelpothers.【答案】surroundedbyturnstowedrawafinalconclusionbyherfansthangladⅣ.阅读理解ATheTajMahal(泰姬陵)isconsideredtobeoneofthemostbeautifulbuildingsintheworldandthefinestexampleofthelatestyleofIndianarchitecture(建筑)．ItisatAgrainnorthernliesbesidetheRiverJumnainthemiddleofgardenswithquietpools.TheTajMahalwasbuiltbytheMogulemperor(皇帝)ShahJehan，whoruledIndiaintheseventeenthisinmemoryofhisfavoritewife，ArjumandBanuBagam，knownasMumtazMahal，whodiedinbuilding，whichwascompletedbetween1632and1638，wasdesignedbyalocalMuslimarchitect(建筑师)，UstadAhmadwholebuilding，withgardensandgatewaystructures，wascompletedinTajMahalstandsatoneendofthegardentombwithmarble(大理石)roomissoftlylightedbythelightthatpassesthroughdoublescreensofcarvedmarblesethighinthebuildingnowiskeptingoodcondition.Ittook22yearstobuildtheTajJehanplannedasimilarbuilding，butinblackinsteadofwhite，tolieontheothersideofthebeforeitcouldbebuilt，ShahJehanwasimprisoned(监禁)byhissonandburiednexttohiswifeintheTajMahal.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了泰姬陵的一些信息。1．TheTajMahalwasbuiltfor．A．MumtazB．ShahC．eitherMumtazorShahD．bothMumtazandShah【解析】根据第二段的“Itisinmemoryofhisfavoritewife”可知应选A。【答案】A2．WhydoyouthinkShahJehanwasburiednexttohiswife?A．Hisowntombhadn'tbeenbuilt.B．Hehopedtobeburiedthere.C．KingandQueenshouldbeburiedtogether.D．HelikedMumtazallhislife.【解析】根据该文最后一段最后一句可知ShanJehan的坟墓还没有建好就被儿子监禁了，只好埋在他妻子的旁边，故选A。【答案】A3．Thepassagemainlytellsus．A．whytheTajMahalwasbuiltB．thelovestorybetweenShahandMumtazC．someinformationabouttheTajMahalD．theTajMahal—theprideofIndians【解析】本文主要讲述了有关泰姬陵的一些信息，故答案为C。【答案】C4．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat．A．theTajMahallooksmorebeautifulthanbeforeB．theTajMahaldoesn'texistnowC．theTajMahalhascompletelychangedD．theTajMahalhasbecomeaplaceofinterest【解析】其他三项的信息文中并没有提到或涉及，用排除法可选D。【答案】DBPaper­cuttingisaveryspecialvisualartofChinesesayingisthatitoriginatedfromthereligiousceremonyofancientpeoplecutpapersintoanimalsoreitherburiedthemwiththedeadorburnedthemonthefunerals，wishingthatthingsthatpaperstandsforcouldbewiththehundredsofyears'development，nowtheyhavebecomeaverypopularmeansofdecorationamongcountryfolk，especiallywomen.Itiseasytolearnaboutcuttingapieceofpaperbutverydifficulttomasteritwithneedonlyaknifeandcraftsmen，theyneedknivesandgraversofvarioustypestomakecomplicated(复杂的)complicatedpatterns，peoplefirstpastethepatternonthepaper，andthenusevariouskindsofknivestomakemistakecanbemadeduringtheprocessotherwisetheworkwouldfail.Paper­cuttingcoversnearlyalltopics，fromflowers，birds，animals，legendarypeople，figuresinclassicnovels，totypesoffacialmakeupinBeijingcuttinghasvariousstylesindifferentpartsofChina.Inthepast，womenlivinginthecountrysidegatheredintheirfreetimetomakepaper­cutting，whichwasawaytojudgetheirsocietydevelops，fewerandfewerstillregarditasapresent，therearefactoriesandassociationsforpaper­cuttinginandexchangesareheldregularly，andbooksofthiskindare­cuttinghaschangedfromdecorationtoakindofthesametime，paper­cuttingalsoappearsincartoons，onstage，inmagazinesorinTVseries.【语篇解读】本文介绍了我国的传统艺术——剪纸的起源、种类和发展。5．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Ancientreligiousceremonies.B．AspecialkindofartforminChina.C．DecorationoffestivalsinancientChina.D．Animalsmadeofpaper.【解析】主旨大意题。纵观全文，文章介绍了剪纸的起源、种类、发展等内容，故答案为B项。【答案】B6．Whydidancientpeopleburnpaperanimalsorpeopleonthefunerals?A．Theywantedtogivethedeadwarmth.B．Theywantedthedeadtohaveenoughfood.C．Theywantedthemtogowiththedead.D．Theywantedthedeadtousethemasdecoration.【解析】细节理解题。由第一段第四句可知，人们这样做的目的是希望剪纸所代表的动物和人能够陪