高中英语外研版Module4MusicBorninAmerica课时作业12

课时作业(十二)Module4MusicBorninAmericaSectionⅣOtherPartsoftheModule(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Herson，towhomshewasso(devote)，wentabroadtenyearsago.答案：devoted2．Hedescribeseverythingorder，whichmakesexcellentimpressionuponus.答案：in；an3．Thankstoyourhelp，Iwouldnothavecompletedthetaskontime.答案：otherwise4．Shestayedbehindhisdoor(beg)forhisforgivenessallnight.答案：begging5．—HasProfessorBraquefinishedhisbookyet?—Yes，andit(come)outnextmonth.答案：willcome6．Unexpecteddifficulties(arise)inthecourseoftheirexperimentlastyear.答案：arose7．Mylifehas(bless)withmanybigdealsandachievementsofwhichIamproud.答案：beenblessed8．Drinkingisnotonlyharmfultopeople’shealth，butalsodamagesthe(harmonious)ofafamily.答案：harmony9．Theartshowwasfarbeingafailure；itwasgreatsuccess.答案：from；a10．Thechildren’seffortstoraisemoneyfortheirownlibrarywerevainbecausenoadulttookitseriouslyandwerewillingtotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.答案：in11．Luckily，we’dbroughtaroadmapwithoutwhichwe(lose)ourway.答案：wouldhavelost12．Itwasgettingdark；Ifoundacar(stick)inapoolbythesideoftheroad.答案：stuckⅡ.完成句子1．我最好把它写下来，不然我会忘掉。I’dbetterwriteitdown；.答案：otherwiseIwillforgetit2．他的话很让人怀疑。Doubtshiswords.答案：arosefrom3．他为买房子制定预算。Hebuyingahouse.答案：budgetedfor4．她全身倾注于自己的事业。Sheherowncareer.答案：devotedherselfto/wasdevotedto5．他的演讲给我留下了深刻的印象。Hisspeechme.答案：made/leftadeepimpressionon6．他有幸很健康。He_________________________excellenthealth.答案：isblessedwith7．她走了进来，一点也不高兴。Shewalkedin，____________________.答案：farfrombeinghappyⅢ.阅读理解African­AmericanmusicandAfrican­Americanmusiciansaretwoofthemajorforcesthatshapedthedevelopmentofmusicintheinfluence，whichbeganwithreligiousmusicinchurchesoftheAmericanSouth，ledtothesuccessofmanyGrammyAward­winningartists.TheBluesBluesmusictakesitsnamefromtheuseof“bluenotes”(notesthatareloweredhalfatone)，whichisakindofsadbecamepopularwithAfrican­AmericansinthesongsspreadoutfromSouthernplantations(庄园)，asunemployedcottonworkerstraveledfromrurallifetocitybluesformwasoneoftheearliesttypesofAfrican­Americanmusicanditheavilyinfluencedlatermusicalstyles，includingjazz，rockandroll，rap，soulandR&B．FamousbluessingersincludeB．B．King，JimmyRushing，BillieHolidayandBessieSmith.RockandrollRockandrollisakindofpopularmusicthatstartedanddevelopedintheUnitedStatesduringthelate1940sandearlytheearliestrockandrollstyles，thepianowasoftentheleadinginstrument，butitwasgenerallyreplacedbytheguitaranddruminthemiddletolatesingersincludeElvisPresley，CarlPerkinsandJerryLeeLewis.SoulmusicAfrican­Americansoulmusicwasmostpopularbetween1955and1970，whensongslikeSamCooke’s“AChangeIsGonnaCome”expressedthedesirefortheCivilRightsMovement.African­AmericansoulmusicartistsincludeArethaFranklin，MarvinGayeandJamesBrown.RapmusicRapmusicfirstappearedintheAfrican­AmericanneighborhoodsofNewYorkCityinthe1970s，developingfromhip­hoptothispopulartypeofAfrican­AmericanmusicbymusictrulyrepresentstheAfricantraditioninitsuseofthehumanvoiceasthemaininstrumenttoproducetherappersincludeGrandmasterFlash，theSugarHillGangandtheBeastieoflaterperformersareEminem，PublicEnemyandJayZ.语篇解读本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了四种黑人音乐。1．Whichofthefollowingmusicalstyleswascreatedearliest?A．Rockandroll. B．SoulMusic.C．TheBlues. D．RapMusic.解析：细节理解题。根据TheBlues部分的itheavilyinfluencedlatermusicalstyles，includingjazz，rockandroll，rap，soulandR&B可知答案。答案：C2．What’sthemaininstrumentoftheearliestrockandrollmusic?A．Thehumanvoice. B．Theguitar.C．Thepiano. D．Thedrum.解析：细节理解题。根据Rockandroll部分的Intheearliestrockandrollstyles，thepianowasoftentheleadinginstrument可知答案。答案：C3．Ifyouareinterestedinhip­hopmusic，youmaylistento________.A．PublicEnemy B．JamesBrownC．BillieHoliday D．ElvisPresley解析：细节理解题。根据Rapmusic部分的developingfromhip­hop和Examplesoflaterperformersare...PublicEnemy...可知答案。答案：A4．What’sthetextmainlyabout?A．MajorforcesthatinfluencedAfrican­Americanmusic.B．DevelopmentofAfrican­Americanmusic.C．Award­winningAfrican­Americanmusic.D．TypesofAfrican­Americanmusic.解析：主旨大意题。根据文章介绍的四种黑人音乐可知，D项符合文章的主旨大意。答案：DⅣ.任务型阅读MoneyMattersParentsshouldhelpchildrenunderstandyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings，candyortoys，forexample.1．ThebasicfunctionofmoneyBeginexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsor’simportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethinghewantstohewantstohaveatoy，givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier(收银员)．__2__Whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney，youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney.2．MoneylessonsApproachmoneylessonswithopennessandyoumustsaynotoachild’srequesttospendmoney，explain，“Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.”Or，iftherequestisformanydifferentthings，say，“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.”3．__4__Beginatthegroceryouttwosimilarbrandsofaproduct—aname—brandbutterandageneric(无商标产品)，forcanshowyourchildhowtomakechoicesbetweendifferentbrandsofaproductsothatyoucansavemoney，__5__Ifhechoosesthecheaperbrand，allowhimtobuyotherthingswiththemoney，youmayexplainhowthemoreexpensivechoiceleaveslessmoneyforotherpurchases.A．WisedecisionsB．ThevalueofmoneyC．Permitthechildtochoosebetweenthem.D．Tellyourchildwhyhecan—orcannot—havecertainthings.E．Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.F．Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.G．Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.答案：Ⅴ.短文改错Nowadays，heavytraffichasbeenbecomeabigprobleminmanyhasseriousaffectedpeople’sdailymatteroffact，thetrafficpressurecanbereducedifwetakesomemyopinion，first，somestreetsshouldbewidenedtospeeduptheflowofbusesandaresooldandnarrowtoadaptforthenewtraffic，buildupmoresubwaysandaddsmorethesametime，busesshouldhavetheirownspecialroutes，thatcannotbeusedbyanother，thenumberofprivatecarsshouldbebroughtunder，peopleshouldobeytheruleswhenwalkingacrossthestreet.答案Nowadays，heavytra