初一年级英语初一英语上册的英语_第1页
初一年级英语初一英语上册的英语_第2页
初一年级英语初一英语上册的英语_第3页
初一年级英语初一英语上册的英语_第4页
初一年级英语初一英语上册的英语_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩7页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

本文格式为Word版,下载可任意编辑——初一年级英语初一英语上册的英语

初一英语上册英语(作文):

定语从句:

(一)根基:引导词who,which,that,whom,

练习1.Ilikecities___________arequietandclean.2.Ipreferstudents_________arehard-working.

3.IhateTVshows_________arenoisyandboring.4.Themusic__________isgentleandquietattractsmealot.

5.Thefood__________tastesdeliciousisnotalwayshealthy.

6.Thoseboys___________areplayingbasketballsovertherearefromClassFifteen.

7.Thebooks____________arewrittenbyLuXunareworthreading.

8.Thetown___wevisitedlastweekismuchlargerthanbefore.9.Thebook___heboughtisveryinteresting.

(二)特例:只用that的处境

1先行词被___________或___________所修饰,或本身是______________________时,只能用that,

2.被修饰的先行词为________________________________________________等不定代词时,只能用that.

3.先行词被_____________________________________________等词修饰时,只能用that,而不用which。

4.先行词里同时含有______________________,如IcanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepicturesthatIsawintheroom.

5.以______________________引导的特殊疑问句,只能用that.如:

Whoisthegirlthatiscrying?

练习1.Iaminterestedineverything___isaboutthe2022WorldCup.

2.Isthereanything___Icandoforyou?3.Thisistheverybike______Ilost

4.Tomysurprise,hegavemenothing__Ineed.5.Thisisthebestdictionary__Ihaveeverused.

6.Hewasthefirstperson_______passedtheexam.

7.Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooks________interestedhimgreatly.

(三)whose1.Thestudent______fatherworksinthefactoryissittingthere.

2.Iliketherooms______windowsfacesouth.3.Thisisthedesk______legswerebroken.

4Thewoman___umbrellayoutookisangryaboutit.5.Herecomesagirl___handwritingisthebest.

6Thebanana__skinisgreencan’tbeeaten.7Thattalltree_leavesareyellowisveryold.

(四)从句谓语单复数由先行词确定,时态由从句时间状语抉择,不必跟主句保持一致。

1-Heisoneoftheboyswho____(doesn’t,don’t)finishdoinghomework.

2-Ilikefilmswhich____(be)excitingandinteresting.

3-Childrenwhooften____(eat)junkfoodareeasytobecomefatandunhealthy.

4-Thatboywho_____(run)fastestisfromourclass.

5Thoseboyswho____playingtheguitararefromourschool.(be)

6Thetreeswhich_____(be)wateredyesterdaybelongtothem.7Themanwho____overthereisourteacher.(stand)8Thoseboyswho____playingtheguitararefromourschool.(be)

9Mr.Brownisoneoftheforeignexperts________________(work)inChina.

10I’moneoftheboys______________(like)Englishbest.

(五)“介词+关系代词”留神:

介词的选用要考虑:

A.与先行词的搭配关系

1)Iwillneverforgettheday__________Ijoinedthearmy.

2)Iwillneverforgetthedays______Iworkedhere.

3)Iwillneverforgettheyear____________mysonwenttocollege.

B.与谓语动词的搭配习惯

1)Haveyoufoundthebook________Ipaid29dollars?

2)Haveyoufoundthebook________Ispent29dollars?

3)Haveyoufoundthebook_____________welearntalot?

4)Haveyoufoundthebook_______sheoftentalks?

关系副词的用法

练习:1.Itmustbeagoodplace________________wecandoalotofexercise.

2.Thisisthevillage_________________wevisitedlastweek.

3.Thehouse_______weliveinisverybig./Thehouse_______weliveisverybig

4.Thewoman___________talkedtoyoujustnowisadoctor.Thewoman______youtalkedtoismysister.

Thewomanto___________youtalkedismysister.5.Thisisthehospital____________Iwasbornin.

Thisisthehospitalin_________Iwasborn.Thisisthehospital____________Iwasborn.

综合练习一.用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空

1.Theboy______iswearingtheblackjacketisveryclever.

2.Thisisthepresent____hegavemeformybirthday.3.Theman_______talkedtoyoujustnowisanengineer.

4.Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools_______hehadvisited.

5.Thereisnothingintheworld______canfrightenhim.6.Wevisitedafactory_______makestoysforchildren.

7.Isthistheplace_______yourfatheroncelived8.I’llneverforgetthedays_______IjoinedtheLeague.

9Thecar______myfatherboughtlastmonthisbeautiful.10Theman______hairiswhiteishisgrandfather.

二()1.Rosalikesmusic___isquietandgentle.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.who

()2.--Isthegirl_isinterviewingthemanagerofthatcompanyyourfriend--Yes,sheisajournalistfromCCTV.

A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose

()3YaoMingisafamousbasketballstar___isplayingintheNBA.A.whoseB.whoC.whatD.which

()4.Thedoctor___IamwaitingforisMr.Smith.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.why

()5.DoyouknowHongZhanhui?Yes.He’sthecollegestudent____hasmovedChinesepeoplealot.

A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom

()6.Inmyfamily,mysisteristheonlyperson__loveschocolate.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.she

()7.Thisistheplace____theoldmanlivedlastyear.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which

()8.Thesong___JayZhousingsarepopularwithstudents.A.whyB.whomC.whatD.which

()9.Thefarmerwasverythankfultothedoctor___treatedhisson.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose

()10.Iliketoliveinahouse__isbigandbright.A.thatB.whoC.howD.why

()11.Theyounglady___wemetyesterdayisournewmathteacher.A.whatB.whoseC.whomD.which

()12.--Canyouintroducethetowntome?--OK.Thisisthetownin__Iwasborn.A.thatB.whoC.which

()13.Missgreenistheonlyperson__canhelpyouwithyourEnglish.A.sheB.whomC.whichD.who

()14.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch___washeldlastweek.A.whichB.whoC.thatD./

()15.Isthereanything____toyou?A.thatisbelongedB.thatbelongsC.thatbelongD.whichbelongs

()16.Ihatepeople___don’thelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.whoB.whichC.they

()17.Thisistheonlybook___Iamlookingfor.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom

()18Hersister__youmetatmyhomewasateacherofEnglish.A.whomB.thatisC.whichD.whois

()19Thebook__issoldoutatthemoment.A.youneedBwhatyouneedC.whichyouneeditDthatyouneedit

()20Imoneoftheboys______neverlateforschool.A.thatisB.whoareC.whoamD.whois

()21.__cleanstheclassroomcangohomefirst.A.AnyoneB.ThosewhoC.HoweverD.Theonewho

()22.Theoldman__yesterdayisascientist.A.IspokeB.IspoketoC.whomIspokeD.thatIspoketohim

中考定语从句真题演练

1.Isthegirl__isinterviewingthemanagerofthatcompanyyourfriend?--Yes,sheisajournalistfromCCTV.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose

2.Doyoustillrememberthemovie_____wesawlastweekend?A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whom

3.WhoisyournewEnglishteacher?Elena,thewoman____iswearingaredT-shirtoverthere.

A.不填B.whomC.whoseD.who

4.Isthattheman_____helpedusalotaftertheearthquake?A.whoseB.whichC.whenD.who

5.Whatareyoulookingfor?I’mlookingforthepen___Iboughtyesterday.A.whoB.whichC.whose

6.Thisisthenovel_____writtenbyGuoJingming.A.whoB.whatC.thatD./

7.Weshouldbereadytohelpthepeople____areintrouble.A.whoseB.whomC.whichD.who

8.Twoyearshaspassed,butChinesepeoplestillrememberthoseexcitingdays____theyspentduringtheBeijing2022OlympicGames.A.thatB.whoC.when

9.Themagician_____playedmagictricksin2022CCTVSpringFestivalGalaisLiuQian.HeispopularinChinanow.A.whoseB.whoC.which

10.Julylikesmusicverymuch.Shelikesmusic____shecandanceto.A.whatB.whoC.that

11.Atschool,youshoulddothethings_____areallowedbytheteachers.A.thatB.whenC.what

12.Thoughtisthekey_____opensthedoorsoftheworld.A.whyB.whereC.whichD.who

13.Thegentlemen___arecomingtomyofficetomorrowaremyclassmatesmanyyearsago.

A.whomB.whoC.thoseD.which

14.That’stheman_____housewasdestroyedinthestorm.A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.which

15.Thegirl____IjusttalkedwithisBen’ssister.A.whomB.whichC.she

16.Ilovepeople____arefriendlytoothers.A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who

17.It’stimetosaygoodbyetomyschool.I’llalwaysrememberthepeople_____havehelpedme.

A.whoB.whatC.whichD.where

18.Iliketheteacher____classesareveryinterestingandcreative.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whose

19.Doyouknowtheboy____issittingnexttoPeter?Yes.HeisPeter’sfriend.Theyarecelebratinghis____birthday.A.who,ninthB.that,ninethC./,ninethD.which,ninth

20.ShaolinTemple__liesinthewestofZhengzhouwelcomesthevisitorsfromabroad.A.whereB.whichC.who

宾语从句

1宾语从句的学习要留神三个方面

第一:语序:在宾语从句中,一律用___________。

如Wheredoesshelive?(Doyouknow?)Doyouknowwhereshelives?

***几个特殊的特殊疑问句

Whichisthewaytothenearestshop?/What’swrongwithyou?/What’sup?/What’sthematter?

这几个特殊疑问句本身就是陈述语序,在宾语从句中不需调整语序。

其次:时态;1)假设主句是___________,宾语从句时态根据实际处境而定.

如:1.It’sgoingtorain.Ithink.Ithinkit’sgoingtorain.

2.“Iwillgowithyou.”hesays.Hesayshewillgowithme.

3.HestudiedEnglishtenyearsago.Iknow.IknowhestudiedEnglishtenyearsago.

2)主句是___________,宾语从句要用___________。

如:It’sgoingtorain.Ithought.Ithoughtitwasgoingtorain.

“Iwillgowithyou.”hesaid.Hesaidhewouldgowithme.

3).若从句表达的是___________,规律,不管主句是什么时态,从句都用___________。

如1Theearthturnsroundthesun.TheteachertoldusTheteachertoldusthattheearthturnsroundthesun.

2Lighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.Shesaid…Shesaidthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.

第三:连接词1)假设被连接的句子是___________,那么连接词用___________,(也可省)

如1.He’llbebackinamonth.(Ihear…)Ihear(that)hewillbebackinamo

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论