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Module6AnimalsinDanger一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1.It'saw

thatnopeoplewerehurtinthisterriblecaraccident.2.Thesalesdepartmentofthecompanyhasb

inallpartsofthecountry.3.Asisknowntoall,thedinosaurshavebeene

formillionsofyears.4.Thetrainwon'tleaveforanhour.M

wecanhavelunch.5.Themanofmorethanseventyissofullofe

thatheworksashardasyoungpeople.6.Thevaccinewasusedtop

thewholepopulationagainstinfection.7.Hangzhouisabeautifulplace;soitisw

goingthere.8.Ifthesoilc

isn'tgoodenough,thefarmerswilltrytoimproveit.9.Lifeishardbutweallhavetos

on.10.Shewasthef

ofeveryone'sattentionattheparty.二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)11.Thepollutedairinthecityisbadly

(危及)thehealthoftheresidents.12.Iwas

(想知道)ifIcouldtroubleyoutogivemeahand.13.Idon'tthinkthatproblemis

(值得)discussing.14.I'mlookingforahouseinthecountrybuthaven'tfoundmy

(理想的)oneyet.15.TherewasamassivedemonstrationinGreece

(涉及)thousandsofpeople.16.Ourgovernmentshouldtakeactionsto

(保护)ourchildrenfrombeinghurt.17.Evewascuttingthegrass,and

(同时)Leewasplantingroses.18.Theinternationalcompanyhasalotof

(分公司)allovertheworld.19.Itwasagreat

(努力)formetoadapttothenewschool.20.Todaywe'regoingto

(集中)onthequestionofhomelesspeopleinLondon.21.Manywildanimalslivehappilyinthenature

(保护区).22.Evenafterhoursofwork,his

(精力)neverseemstogiveout.23.Youcangothereonc

(条件)thatyoudon'tcomebacklatefordinner.24.Thevisitwas

(以……为目标)atexpandingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.25.Dinosaurshavebeen

(灭绝)formillionsofyears.三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)26.当雅安发生地震时,我们都很担心儿子的安全,他当时正在那里工作。(词数不限)WhentheearthquakehappenedinYa'an,wewereall

ourson'ssafety,whowasworkingtherethen.27.他失败的原因是他不听我的建议。

isthatherefusedtolistentomyadvice.28.Shakingheads

(代表)disagreementinmanycountries.29.Myfamily,

(都是)movielovers,aregoingtothemovietonight.30.Sheworkedhardto

(创办自己的生意).31.招待顾客的方式影响到他们对宾馆服务的评价。(词数不限)Theway

theguestsweretreatedinthehotelinfluencedtheirevaluationoftheservice.32.Manysharks

(以……为食)fishandotherseaanimals.33.今天我太累了,精神集中不起来。(词数不限)I'msotiredthatIcan't

today.34.Itislikelythatafteryouhavecarefullystudiedtheauthor,you'llfindthat

(这本书值得一读).(worth)35.100℃isthetemperature

(在这个温度水会沸腾).(词数不限)四、单项选择36. WhenthebosswantedtodismissBill,theotherworkersall

theboss,whichmovedBilltotears. A.stoodagainst B.stoodupfor C.stoodout D.stoodstill37. Thereisafamoussaying.Knowledgeis

andunionis

. A.power;power B.power;strength C.strength;power D.strength;strength38. ThePhilippineswasattackedbysuchasupertyphoon

fewcitizenshadeverexperiencedbefore. A.as B.where C.that D.which39. Abankistheplace

theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain. A.when B.that C.where D.there40. ---Childrentodayfindithardto

theirstudy. ---Exactly,astheyhavefoundsomanythingstheythinkfunnytodo. A.focuson B.feedon C.liveon D.dependon41. TheEnglishplay

mystudentsactedattheNewYear'splaywasagreatsuccess. A.forwhich B.atwhich C.inwhich D.onwhich42. Everyone'sattentionwas

thelittlegirlwhenshegottheOlympicgoldmedal. A.focusingon B.focused C.tofocus D.focusedon43. WheneverImether,

wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile. A.who B.which C.when D.that44. Weofferedthesestudentsasummercourse,aimed

improvingtheirspokenEnglish. A.to B.in C.at D.for45. FinallywedecidedtoflytoFranceforthewinterholidayonourfirststop,

weplannedtostayforthreedays. A.when B.there C.which D.where46. Darkglassesaresometimeswornto

theeyesfromstrongsunlight. A.prevent B.care C.defend D.protect47. Thenewly-openedparkissuchabeautifulplacethatitiswellworth

. A.visit B.tobevisited C.beingvisited D.visiting48. Inonenight,thecitywascompletelydestroyedbyaterribleearthquake,

about240,000peopledied. A.that B.which C.inwhich D.theone49. Thechildren'sactivitiesoutofclassroom

fromwatchingTVtoplayingchess. A.rate B.range C.involve D.include50. Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto

severalschoolsforpoorchildren. A.settingabout B.settingup C.settingout D.settingdown五、完形填空(共20小题;共30分)LuisOrtizlovestobuildhouses.Allthehouseshebuildshaveonethingin51

:eachlittlehouseisapiggybankthatLuis52

toraisemoneyforHabitatforHumanity.HabitatforHumanityisa(n)53

organizationthatbuildsandrepairshousesallovertheworldforfree.Formanyyears,Luisandhismom54

abedroominatinyapartment,butLuiswishedforhisownbedroom.Hismomwas55

tobuyahouse,56

itwouldhavetakenyearsbeforeshesavedenoughmoney.SheaskedHabitatforHumanityiftheywouldhelpher57

ahouse."Itwasadreamcometrue,"Luissaid."Thatfirstnight,Ifeltvery58

inmyownhome.Iwantedotherkidstohavea(n)59

likemine."Luisdecidedtoraise60

todonate(捐赠)toHabitatforHumanity.Luisbeganbysellingsomeofhistoys.Hemade$57thatdayand61

ittoHabitatforHumanity.Thenhehada(n)62

.Luisturnedashoeboxintoapiggy-bankhouse,andpaintedthelittlehomeinbrightcolors.ItremindedLuisofhow63

hewastohavehisownhome.Whenevertheycould64

it,Luisandhismomputalittlemoneyinthehouse-bank.Luisthoughtmaybeotherkidswouldalsoliketobuild65

housesandsavemoneytodonatetoHabitatforHumanity.He66

house-shapedbankkits(配套元件)thatkidscouldorderandbuildthemselves.Kids67

thebanks.Theybought,builtandfilledthemwith68

.Themoneymadefromthe69

ofthebanks,aswellasthemoneyinsidethebanks,wenttoHabitatforHumanity.Since2023,morethan1,000house-bankshavebeen70

fromthe"LuisHouse-BankProject,"whichhasraisedmorethan$15,000.51. A.detail B.mind C.common D.sight52. A.borrows B.describes C.sells D.decorates53. A.industrial B.illegal C.secret D.charitable54. A.dreamed B.controlled C.shared D.discussed55. A.saving B.crying C.receiving D.waiting56. A.so B.or C.and D.but57. A.buy B.repair C.build D.rent58. A.afraid B.angry C.happy D.wealthy59. A.mom B.house C.bed D.pet60. A.food B.money C.animals D.toys61. A.paid B.returned C.donated D.threw62. A.chance B.opinion C.question D.idea63. A.successful B.rich C.lucky D.lovely64. A.afford B.find C.help D.choose65. A.shoebox-shaped B.second-hand C.bright-color D.piggy-bank66. A.designed B.tested C.collected D.operated67. A.doubted B.understood C.refused D.loved68. A.papers B.numbers C.wishes D.coins69. A.rest B.sale C.ability D.end70. A.crashed B.run C.ordered D.raised六、阅读理解(共17小题;共34分)AWhenthedognamedJudyspottedthefirstsheepinherlife,shedidwhatcomesnaturally.Thefour-year-olddogsetoffracingafterthesheepacrossseveralfieldsand,beingacityanimal,lostbothhersheepandhersenseofdirection.Thensheranalongtheedgeofcliff(悬崖)andfell100feet,bouncingoffarockintothesea.HerownerMikeHoldenpanickedandcelledthecoastguardofCornwall,whoturnedupinseconds.Sixvolunteerssliddownthecliffwiththehelpofaropebutgaveupallhopeoffindingheraliveaftera90-minutesearch.Threedayslater,ahurricanehitthecoastnearCornwall.Mr.Holdenreturnedhomefromhisholidayupsetandconvincedhispetwasdead.Hecomfortedhimselfwiththethoughtshehaddiedinthemostbeautifulpartofthecountry.Forthenexttwoweeks,theHoldenswereheartbroken.Then,oneday,thephonerangandSteveTregear,thecoastguardofCornwall,askedHolderifhewouldlikehisdogbark.Abirdwatcher,armedwithatelescope,foundthepetsittingdesperatelyonarock.Whilehesoundedthealarm,astudentfromLeedsclimbeddowntheclifftocollectJudy.Thedoghadinitiallybeenknockedunconscious(失去知觉的)buthadsurvivedbydrinkingwaterfromafreshscreamatthebaseofthecliff.Shemayhavefedonthebodyofasheepwhichhadalsofallenovertheedge."Thedogwasverythinandhungry,"SteveTregearsaid."Itwasaveryluckydog.Shesurvivedbecauseofaplentifulsupplyoffreshwater,"headded.Itwas,asMr.Holdenadmitted,"aminormiracle(奇迹)".71.ThedogJodyfelldownthecliffwhenshewas

. A.rescuingherowner B.caughtinahurricane C.blockedbyarock D.runningafterasheep72.WhospottedJudyaftertheaccident? A.Abirdwatcher. B.AstudentfromLeeds. C.Sixvolunteers. D.ThecoastguardofCornwall.73.Whatcanweinferfromthetext? A.Peopleliketotravelwiththeirpets. B.Judywastakentothefieldsforhunting. C.LuckplaysavitalroleinJudy'ssurvival. D.HoldencaredlittlewhereJudywasburied.74.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext? A.MiracleoftheCoastguard B.SurvivingaHurricane C.DangersintheWild D.ComingBackfromtheDeadBAnewsurveyoflowlandgorillas(大猩猩)hasfoundmassiveandsurprisingnumbersoftheseAfricananimalsaliveintheRepublicofCongo,WildlifeConservationSociety(WCS)scientistsannounced.Thenewsurveyputsthenumberofwesternlowlandgorillas,calledgreatapesinthenorthernpartofCongo,at125,000individuals.TheresultswereannouncedtodayduringapressconferenceattheInternationalPrimatologicalSocietyCongressinEdinburgh,Scotland.Westernlowlandgorillasareoneoffourrecognizedgorillasub-species(亚种),alongwithmountaingorillas,easternlowlandgorillasandCrossRivergorillas.Whiletheeasternlowlandgorillaisconsideredendangered,theothersarelabeled"criticallyendangered",whichmeansthegroupfacesanextremelyhighriskofextinctioninthewild.Withpartialfunding,someresearcherssearchedrainforestsandseparateswamps(沼泽)tocountgorilla"nests",whichgorillasconstructoutofleavesandbrancheseachnightforasleepingarea.Researchersestimatethat73,000gorillascomefromtheNtokou-Pikoundaregionandanother52,000fromtheNdoki-Likoualalandscape,whichincludesapreviouslyunknownpopulationofnearly6,000gorillaslivinginaseparateswamp."Weknewfromourownobservationsthattherewerealotofgorillasoutthere,butwehadnoideathereweresomany,"saidEmmaStokes,wholedthesurveyeffortsinNdoki-Likouala."WehopethattheresultsofthissurveywillallowustoworkwiththeCongolesegovernmenttoestablishthenewNtokou-Pikoundaprotectedarea."Theresearchersattributethehighnumberstosuccessfullong-termconservationtactics(策略)intheareaandafood-richhabitat.WCShasworkedwiththeRepublicofCongogovernmentinthenorthernareaofthecountryfornearly20years.There,thecooperativeefforthelpsestablishtheNouabalé-NdokiNationalParkandmanagetheLacTeleCommunityReserve,whileworkingwithloggingcompaniesoutsideofprotectedareastoreduceillegalhunting.75.Amongthefourrecognizedgorillasub-species,whichisthoughttobeendangered? A.CrossRivergorillas. B.Westernlowlandgorillas. C.Mountaingorillas. D.Easternlowlandgorillas.76.WhatdoesParagraph6mainlydealwith? A.Wheregorillascanlivebetter. B.Howpeoplecanknowgorillasbetter. C.Whytherearesomanygorillasatpresent. D.Whatfoodgorillasliketoeat.77.Thewritersuggestsinthispassagethat

. A.scientistswanttoestablishthenewNtokou-Pikoundaprotectedarea B.WCSscientistswillannouncetheresultssooninScotland C.thenumberofgorillaswouldnothavebeensogreatwithoutpeople'sprotection D.greatapeswillsoondieoutevenifpeopletrytoprotectthembyallmeans78.Thepassageislikelytoappearin

. A.abiography B.abiologymagazine C.atravelbrochure D.ahistorytextbookCThenumberoftigerattacksonpeopleisgrowinginIndia'sSundarbanislands.Itisthehabitatlossandlessprey(猎物)causedbyclimatechangethatdrivethemtomoveintovillagesforfood,expertssaid.Wildlifeexpertssayendangeredtigersintheworld'slargestreserveareattackinghumansbecausetheirnaturalhabitatisdisappearingduetorisingsealevelsandcoastalerosion(侵蚀).TheSundarbans,a26,000sqkmareaoflow-lyingswamps(沼泽)onIndia'sborderwithBangladesh,aredottedwithhundredsofsmallislandscrossedbywaterchannels.Butassealevelsrise,twoislandshavealreadydisappearedandothersareindanger.Wildlifeexpertssaythedestructionofthemangrovesmeansthetigers'mostcommonprey,suchasfishandbigcrabs,isdecreasing.Sundarbanvillagerspassthroughtigerareaonboatstofishinthesea,ortocollecthoneyinforestareas."Villagersarenotsupposedtoenteranumberofislandsusedastigerareas,buttheyseldomfollowtherulesandgetattacked,"PradipShukla,aseniorforestdepartmentofficialsaid.Oncehometo500tigersinthelate1960s,theSundarbansmayonlyshelterbetween250and270tigersnow,wildlifeofficialssay.TheIndianStatisticalInstitutesaysthenumberisaslowas75.TheSundarbansaretheworld'slargestmangrovereserveandoneofthemostuniqueecosystemsinSouthAsia,recognisedasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Assealevelsrise,mangroveshavebeenoverexposedtosaltwater.Manyplantshavelosttheirredandgreencoloursandaremorelikebarebranches,exposingtigerstopoachers(偷猎者)whohuntthemfortheirskinandbones.Therewereabout40,000tigersinIndiaacenturyago.Agovernmentsurveyreportpublishedthisyearsaidthetigerpopulationhasfallento1,411,downfrom3,642in2023,largelyduetodwindling(逐渐变小)habitatsandpoaching.79.Thefirstparagraphservesasa(n)

. A.explanation B.introduction C.comment D.background80.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacausefortigers'attackingpeople? A.Habitatloss. B.Risingsealevels. C.Decreasingprey. D.Exposingtigerstopoachers.81.Theunderlinedword"mangroves"inParagraph3refersto

. A.akindofwildanimal B.akindofplant C.ecosystems D.diseases82.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthepresenttigerpopulationintheSundarbans? A.Confused. B.satisfied. C.Worried. D.Interested.83.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.Therewere1,411tigersinIndiain2023. B.Therewere270tigersintheSundarbansin1960. C.Therewereabout4,000tigersinIndiaacenturyago. D.TheSundarbansareuniqueecosystemsinSouthAsia.DEachtimeyougotothesupermarket,youcomeawaywithyourpurchasesinplasticbags.Butwouldn'titbekindertotheenvironmentifyouaskedforpaperbagsinstead?Theanswerisnottheeasyasitmightseem.Environmentalistssaytherearedrawbackstousingbothplasticbagsandpaperbags.AccordingtotheAmericanPlasticsCouncil80percentofgroceriesintheUSarepackedinplasticbags.“Thenumbersarebecominghuge,”saidVincentCobb,abusinessmanfromChicagowhosetup“”ontheInternet.Henotesthatconsumersusebetween500billionand1trillionplasticbagsperyearworldwide.Someexpertsbelievethatallthesebagsharmtheenvironment.Plastictakeshundredsofyearstobreakdownand,asitdoesso,poisonousmaterialsarereleasedintothewaterandsoil.Furtherdamageiscausedifplasticbagsenterthesea.Forexample,endangeredseaturtlescannottellthebagsfromjellyfish(水母),theirmainsourceoffood,andoftenchokeon(噎死)them.FloatingplasticbagshavebeenspottedasfarnorthastheArcticOceanandasfarsouthasthesouthernendofSouthAmerica.Oneexpertpredictsthat,withintenyears,plasticbagswillwashupinAntarctica!However,thiskindofbagdoeshaveitsadvantages.“Plasticgrocerybagsaresomeofthemostreusedthingsaroundthehouse,”explainedLaurieKusekoftheAmericanPlasticsCouncil.AccordingtotheFilmandBagFederation,atradegroupintheUSplasticsindustry,paperbagsusemoreenergyandcreatemorewastethanplasticbags.Plasticbagsrequire40percentlessenergytoproduceandcause70percentlessairpollution,thegroupexplained.Theyalsoreleaseasmuchas94percentlesswasteintothewaterthanpaperones.Butpaperbagsdobreakdownmorequicklythanplasticbags.Theydon'tendangerwildlife,either.Sowhatshouldwedo?Onepossiblesolutionwouldbetousebiodegradable(可降解的)plasticbags.Butuntilbiodegradabletechnologyimproves,itmightbeeasiertopackthingsyoubuyinreusableclothbags.84.Thebesttitleofthepassageis

. A.PaperCausesLessPollution B.PlasticCausesLessPollution C.PaperandPlasticsCausePollution D.PaperBagsBreakDownMoreQuickly85.Theunderlinedword“drawbacks”mightmean“

”. A.advantages B.disadvantages C.airpollution D.waste86.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A.Plastictakeslongertobreakdownthanpaper. B.Seaturtlesusuallymistaketheplasticbagsforjellyfish. C.Paperbagsrequirelessenergythanplasticbags. D.You'dbetterpackthingsinreusableclothbags.87.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatpaperbagsarebetterthanplasticones? A.Paperbagstakelesstimetorot. B.Paperbagscauselessairpollution. C.Paperbagsaremorereusable. D.Paperbagscauselesswaterpollution.七、短文7选5(5选5等)(共5小题;共10分)

88.

Whenastarvingmangetsameal,hebeginstothinkaboutanovercoat;whenanexecutive(主管)getsanewsportscar,visionsofcountryclubsandpleasurebeatsdanceintoview.Themanywantsofmankindmightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.89.

Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofwantsinvolvesfood.Oncethiswantissatisfied,asecondlevelofwantsappears:clothingandsomesortofshelter.BytheendofWorldWarIIthesewantsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.90.

Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofwantswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950safourthlevelofwantsappeared:the"life-enriching"level.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices,manyofwhichcouldbecalled"luxury"items.Amongthemarevacationtrios,thebestmedicalcare,andentertainment.91.

Onthislevel,agreaterpercentageofconsumerspendinggoestoservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.Willconsumersraisetheirsightstoafifthlevelofwantsastheirincomeincreases,orwilltheycontinuetodemandluxuriesandpersonalservicesonthefourthlevel?Afifthlevelprobablywouldinvolvewantsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crimeandprejudice.92.

A.Thenathirdlevelappeared. B.Humanwantsseemendless. C.Whenthereareconditionstosatisfyonelevelofwants,anotherlevelappears. D.Mostwillfeariftheyhavetofallfromahigherleveltoalowerlevel. E.Inthisway,wecanenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels. F.Alsoincludedherearefancyfoodsandthelateststylesinclothing. G.Nooneknowswhenwecangettothislevel.八、补全短文(共10小题;共10分)Picasso,an93.

artist,wasconsideredtobethegreatestwesternartistofthetwentiethcentury.Hepaintedobjectsandpeople,withdifferent94.

oftheobjectorpersonshowingatthesametime.95.

AmericanartistRoyLichtensteinisaworld-famousexampleofpopart,whichwasanimportantmodernartmovement,that96.

toshowordinarytwentieth-centurycitylife.QiBaishi,oneofChina'sgreatestpainters,followedthe97.

Chinesestyleofpaintingthatisknownforitsbrushdrawinginblackinksandnaturalcolours.Youcan98.

bythestyleatfirstsightbecausehe99.

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