初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Unit8Detectivestories【省一等奖】

9年级上册Unit8单元知识梳理,词汇过关,词组Welcometotheunitdressn.长裙v.dresssb给某人穿衣服bedressedin+衣服穿...衣服bedressedlike穿得像...detectiven.侦探adj.侦探的much,alittle,far,alot,even,abit等可修饰比较级，注意：too,very不能。gomissing=belost不见了，丢了murdern.谋杀案v.谋杀（注意常考被动）----------murderern.杀人犯highheightn.高度，身高trueadj.真的，忠实的------truthn.真相tellthetruth-----trulyadj.真正地、lien.谎言tellliesv.说谎（lying）v躺lieonthegrasssuspectn.嫌疑犯v.怀疑；猜想Readinga25-year-oldman一个25岁的男子a2-hourfilman18-floorbuilding此类有连字符的词一般为adj,且只能修饰名词（作定语），不能作表语。do经常性全过程或已完成---被动sbbeseen/heard/noticedtodo（不定式还原）2.see/hear/noticesbdoing正在发生---------被动sbbeseen/heard/noticeddoingfindsb+adj---------sbbefound+adj(某人被发现怎么样)takepalce发生，举行（主语是物）happen发生（主语是物）contactsbon+号码打...号码联系某人=callsbon+号码woundn.创伤;伤口v.使...受伤bewounded被弄伤了bloodn.血-------bleedv.流血（bled,bled）bleedtodeath流血至死（to是介词）beburnttodeath被烧死asaresult结果--------asaresultof...=becauseof...因为check...forsth检查...去找...=search...forsth搜寻...去找beguiltyof....犯有...罪chargesbwith....指控某人...罪被动为：sbbechargedwith....suppose料想，猜想，和think差不多意思，但它的被动besupposedtodo意思为“本应该做...”或是“理应做....”Theonlysuspectisashortmanwhowasseenrunningdownthestreetat.lastnight.whowasseenrunningdownthestreetat.lastnight修饰ashortman,是定语从句。如果修饰人，就用who,that引导；如果修饰物，就用which,that引导。其中who,which,that指代被修饰词。againstprep.对抗playagainsttheirteam违反dosthagainstthelaw紧靠standagainstthewallarrestn.逮捕thearrestof...，underarrestv逮捕bearrested被逮捕asaresult结果asaresultof=becauseofGrammar定语从句：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，引导定语从句的叫关系词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。常见的关系词有who,which,that.关系词who指人，在定从中作主语或宾语，如：ThemanwhoisstandthereisJim’sbrother.关系词which指物在定从中作主语或宾语，如：Ilikethetoywhichwasboughtbymyfather.3.关系词that即可指人，也可指物，如上两句可说成：Themanthat/whoisstandthereisJim’sbrother.Ilikethetoythat/whichwasboughtbymyfather.关系词who,which,that指代先行词，所以要在数上保持一致，如：Themenwho/thatarestandthereareJim’sbrother.Ilikethetoyswhich/thatwereboughtbymyfather.如果关系词who,which,that在定从中作宾语，可省，如：Ienjoythesongs(which)JayZhousings.Integratedskillswealthn.财富--------wealthyadj.富有的Kidnapv.绑架-----kidnappingn.绑架案--------kidnappern.绑架者safen.安全,安全之地Task1.talk强调交谈say后接说话内容speak不接说话内容说某国语言tell告诉某人tellastory,tellajoke,tellasecretthief(thieves)小偷-----theftn.偷窃罪，偷窃行为9年级上册Unit8单元词汇过关1失去v_______adj_______2整洁的adj_______3真实adj_______adv_______n_______4猜想v_______5说谎v_______（现在分词）_______（过去式）_______过去分词_______6在某处adv_______在每处adv_______7受伤n_______v_______8敌人n_______pl_______9单身的adj_______10料想v_______11仅有的adj_______12举报v_______13重的adj_______adv_______14夫妇，一对adj_______15或许，大概adj_______adv_______16老板n_______17匆忙n,v_______18财富n_______adj_______19安全adj_______adv_______n_______20锁v_______21关闭v_______22守卫n,v_______23偷v_______n_______n_______2425262728293031329年级上册Unit8必背短语No.EnglishChinese1bedressedlikethat打扮成那样2muchmoreserious严重的多3gomissing不见了4mediumheight中等身材5thepersonmostlikelytobethemurderer很可能是凶手的人6a22-year-oldcomputerprogrammer一名22岁的电脑程序设计人7beseendoingbeseentodoing被看到正做某事（一次性）被看到做某事（经常性）8atthesceneofthecrimeatthetimeofthecrime在犯罪现场在案发时9takeplace发生,举行10somewhereelse在其他某处11somethingunusual不同寻常的事情12contactsbon+号码打...联系某人13bewoundedwith...被别人用...弄伤14bleedtodeath流血致死15asaresult因此，结果16check...forsth检查...寻找某物17solvethecase破案18awell-paidjob一份薪水高的工作19beguiltyof犯有...罪20chargesbwith/bechargedwith指控某人犯有...罪/某人被指控犯有...罪21break