2022-2023学年广东省东莞市东方明珠校中考四模英语试题含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Myheadteacherknowsmebetterthan_______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself2、—Sandy,you’dbetter_____yournotesbeforeyoudoyourhomeworkeveryevening.—OK,Iwill,mum.A．lookthrough B．lookout C．lookafter D．lookaround3、—Youcan’treach____________something____________someone’splate.—OK,Iwon’t.A．for;over B．to;over C．for;through D．to;through4、—YourheadteacherhassetupaWeChatgroup.Couldyoutell?—Itismoreconvenienttocommunicatewithourparents.A．whenitwassetupB．whydidhesetitupC．whatitisusedforD．howdidhesetitup5、________storyhasanunhappyending.Manypeoplecriedafterwatchingit.A．A B．An C．The D．/6、_____usefulinformationHenrygaveus!A．HowaB．HowC．WhataD．What7、Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes,

you'llneverreallymakeprogress.A．or B．soC．but D．and8、-ItriedtomakeAlice___________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.-Well,Isawyou__________thatwhenIwentpast.A．changed;do B．changes;doing C．change;todo D．change;doing9、Thewomanlostherbag._____,therewas____init.A．Lucky;nothingimportant B．Unluckily;importantnothingC．Luckily;anythingimportant D．Luckily;nothingimportant10、–WouldyoumindifIborrowyourdigitalcamera?--___________.BecauseIstoredplentyofimportantpicturesinit.A．Yes,I’dbegladto.B．Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t.C．Noproblem.D．Yes,ofcourse.Ⅱ.完形填空11、Lifeisfullofchancesandchallenges.Forstudents,1wedon’tstudyhard，wewillfall2otherstudents.Atfirst,Ididn’tknow3theword“exam”meant.Later,Iknewanexamwasa4ofcompetition.Incompetitions,therewerealways5andlosers.AsIgrewup,Igottoknowcompetitionswell.Inone’slife,theremustbecompetitions,sopeoplecould6EachtimeIsawchildren7games,andheardtheirlaughter,I8Iwerethatageagain.However,Irememberedmyparents’words--Youmustworkveryhard9haveagoodfuture.SoI10upmypenandbegantostudyhardagain.Iwasstillnot11whatcompetitionsreallymeant.Oneday,Iwas12anEnglish-speakingcompetition.WhenIwenttothestage,Isawotherstudentslookingatmekindly.Isuddenlyknewwhatthecompetitionwas.Itwasnotascruel13myteacherandparentstoldme.Infact,competitionswereimportantandnecessary.Ilearnedalot14whatIexperienced.NowIunderstand15abouttheworld.Competitionsareimportantforusall.1．A．becauseofB．thoughC．whenD．if2．A．behindB．afterC．overD．before3．A．howB．whereC．whatD．who4．A．fewB．kindC．numberD．little5．A．winnersB．athletesC．soldiersD．runners6．A．appreciateB．improveC．combineD．progress7．A．toplayB．playingC．playsD．played8．A．donatedB．hopedC．washedD．wished9．A．sothatB．inordertoC．asforD．inorderthat10．A．pickedB．droppedC．tookD．put11．A．agreeB．sureC．believeD．think12．A．joiningB．enteredC．joinedD．takingpartin13．A．asB．thanC．thoughD．unless14．A．aboveB．underC．fromD．over15．A．lessB．moreC．specialD．betterⅢ.语法填空12、LeiFengDayisonMarch5.Morethanfiftyyearsago,ChairmanMaocalledonpeopleto“learnfromLeiFeng”.IsthespiritofLeiFengoutofthedate(过时)now?Somepeopleshowusthatit1．(notbe)outdatedyet?Hereisatruestoryaboutthespirit.Afterthe2014collegeentranceexamination,XingSirui,a17-year-oldgirlfromDongying,waitedfortheresult.OnJune24,whileshe2．(walk)alongtheQingfenglake,shesuddenlyheardsomeone3．(cry)forhelp.Shestoppedhurriedlyandlookedaroundforthevoice.Afterseeingayoungwomaninthelake，shejumpedintothewaterbravely,4．(keep)herheadabovethewaterandtriedtopullherbacktothebank.Ittookherabout45minutes5．(finish)thejob.Atlast,thewoman6．(save),butXingSiruileftquietlywithout7．(say)anything.ShewaspraisedhighlyforherbehaviorandwaschoosenastheDongyingFinestGirl.Inrecentyears,itiswronglyconsideredtobeoldfashiontolearnfromLeiFeng.XingSuruiriskedhislifetosaveastrangerwhomshedidn’tknowatall.ShesetsanexampleforusChinese.Infact,somepeoplearoundus8．(do)thesamethingsforthesocietylikeher.Inmyopinion,eveninmoderntimes,we9．(help)eachothertobuildaharmonious(和谐的)societyandthenourcountry10．(become)betterandbetter.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum(论坛)askingwhat“PK”meant.“Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe‘IAmtheSinger’singingcompetitionTVprogram.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat‘PK’meant,butIhadnoidea,”explainedthepuzzledfather.ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline,itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.InsuchInternetgames,“PK”isshortfor“PlayerKill”,inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.Inthecaseofthe“IAmtheSinger”singingcompetition,“PK”wasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershavetocompetewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionraking.Likethisfather,ChineseteachersatMiddleschoolshavealsobeenfindingtheirstudentsusing________whicharedifficulttounderstand.AteacherfromTianjinaskedherstudentstowritethecompositionswithsimplelanguage,buttheycameupwithalotofInternetjargonsthatshedidn’tunderstand.“My‘GG’camebackthissummerfromcollege.HetoldmeI’vegrownuptobea‘PLMM’.Ilovedto‘FB’withhimtogether;healwaystookmetothe‘KPM’,”wentonecomposition.“GG”meansGeGe(Chinesepinyinforbrother).“PLMM”isPiaoLiangMeiMei(beautifulgirl).“FB”meansFuBai(corruption).“KPM”isshortforKFC,PizzaHutandMcDonald’s.SomespecialistswelcomeInternetjargonsasanewdevelopmentinlanguage.IfyoudonotevenknowwhataKongLong(dinosaur,meaninganuglylookingfemale)oraQingWa(frog,meaninganuglylookingmale)is,youwillpossiblyberegardedasaCaiNiao!1．（小题1）Bywritingthearticle,thewritertriesto_________.A．explainsomeInternetjargonsB．suggestcommonInternetjargonsC．drawourattentiontoInternetjargons2．（小题2）WhatdoestheunderlinedwordInternetjargonsmean?A．InternetlanguageB．InternetactionC．Internetfashion3．（小题3）Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheword“PK”?A．Fatherscan’tpossiblyknowit.B．Thedaughtershouldunderstandit.C．Onlinegameplayersmayknowit.4．（小题4）TheexampleoftheBeijingfatherandtheTianjinteacherareusedtoshowthatInternetjargons__________.A．areusednotonlyonlineB．causetroubletoourmothertongueC．arewelcomedbyallthepeople5．（小题5）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．APuzzledFather!B．DoYouSpeakInternetEnglish?C．KongLongorQingWa?B14、Nowadays,thefoodthatyoubuycomesfrommanydifferentcountries.Havealookinyourfridge,cupboard,andfruitbowlandchecktheorigins(来源)ofthefood.PerhapsthereareapplesfromCalifornia,lambfromNewZealand,orpotatoesfromEgypt?Youwillprobablybesurprisedhowfarfoodtravelstogettoyourplate.Thisjourney,from“fieldtoplate”，iscalled“foodmiles”.Afoodmileisthedistancethatfoodtravelsfromthefarmer'sfieldtothepersonwhobuysthefood.Nowadays,foodoftentravelsthousandsofmilestogettotheconsumer(消费者).Whyisthis,andwhataretheeffects(影响)oftheselongdistances?Traditionally,farmerssoldtheirfoodinthelocalmarket,sothefooddidn'thavetotravelveryfar.Theconsumersalsodidnottravelveryfarbecausetheywenttotheirlocalmarkettobuythefood.Thiswasagoodsystemforfarmersandconsumers.However,thereweresomedisadvantages.Forexample,consumerscouldonlybuyfoodthatfarmersproducedlocally.Inaddition,theycouldonlygetfoodthatwasinseason.Now,becauseofmoderntechnology,foodcomesfromallovertheworld.Wedonothavetowaitforspringorsummertobuystrawberriesortomatoes.Theyareavailableinwinterifwewant.Somecountrieshavetoimport(进口)mostoftheirfood.Thisisbecausetheyhavedifficultclimates.TheUnitedArabEmirates(UAE),forexample,gets85%ofitsfoodfromothercountries.EvenfoodmadeintheUAEoftenusesimportedmaterials.What'swrongwith“foodmiles”？Isthisnotagoodwayofincreasinginternationaltrade?Ibelievethesemilesareworryingforanumberofreasons.Firstofall,becausefoodtravelssuchlongdistances,weneedmoreplanes,lorries,andshipstomovethefood.Thismeansweusemoreoilorpetrol,sothereismorepollutionandmoreglobal(全球的)warming.Inaddition,foodthattravelsalongwayisnotfreshandusuallynotverytasty.Tomatoes,forexample,arepickedearlyandstoredfortheirlongjourneys.Forthisreason,theyareusuallytastelesswhentheygettotheconsumer.Localfoodhasabettertaste,anditalsoreducestheamountofglobalpollution.Weneedtobuymorelocalfood.1．Whatiscalled“foodmiles”accordingtothispassage?A．Theoriginsofthefood.B．Theeffectsoflongsdistances.C．Thejourneyfromfieldtoplate.D．Thedisadvantagesofimportedfood.2．Theunderlinedword“available”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans“________”．A．easytogetB．notbusyC．willingtotalkD．Impossibletoget3．Somecountries,liketheUnitedArabEmirates,havetoimportmostoftheirfoodbecauseof________．A．longdistancesB．difficultclimatesC．freshandtastyfoodD．moderntechnology4．ThewriterusestheLASTparagraphmostlytoencouragereadersto________．A．buymorelocalfoodB．increaseinternationaltradeC．travellongdistancesD．useimportedmaterials5．Thispassageismainlyabout________．A．howlocalfoodtravelsfromfieldtoplateB．what“foodmiles”isanditseffectsC．howsomecountriesimporttheirfoodD．wheredifferentkindsoffoodcomefromC15、Doyouuseemojiveryoften?It'ssaidthatemojiisthefastestgrowinglanguageinhistory.Fivebillionemojisaresenteverydayjustonsomesocialmedia,suchasWechatandFacebook.They'reappearinginsomesurprisingplacestoo.Onecourt(法庭)judgeinEnglandusedasmileyfaceemojiinadocument(文件,文献)tomakeiteasytoexplainthecourt'sdecisiontochildren.It'snotsurprisingthatthere'sadaytocelebrateemojis,butwhatdoyouknowaboutitsorganizers,thewebsiteEmojipedia?ThecompanyUnicodeactuallycreatesthecomputercodethatgivesusemojis,butEmojipediaiswhereyoucanlearnexactlywhateachemojimeansandhowtouseit.Mostofusprobablyknowandusethemostpopularemojis,liketheclassicsmileyface,heartorthesmilingfacewithtearsoflaughter.Butifyouwanttogrowyouremojivocabulary,youcanuseEmojipediatofindoutnewwaystospeakemoji.Unicodeaddsnewemojisallthetime.Theymighttaketimetobeshownonallplatformsandphones,butyouwillseethemimmediatelyonEmojipedia.Animportantimprovementtotheemojilist,whichhad2,823emojisafterits2018update,istomaketheemojismorevarious.Thecodeforeachemojiisthesame,butdifferentplatforms,likeWechatorFacebook,designtheiremojisindifferentways.WhenEmojipediawasdecidingonwhichdaytoholdWorldEmojiDay,onlyApplewasusingacalendaremojiwithadateon,17July.So,theydecidedtocelebrateWorldEmojiDayon17Julytoo.IfyouwanttosendsomeoneamessageusingemojitocelebrateWorldEmojiDay,Emojipediahasplentytochoosefrom,includingsixcolorsofraisinghandemojis,fivepartyemojisandtwokindsoffireworks.Youcanevenchooseaworldglobethatshowsthepartoftheworldyoulivein.Whicheveremojisyouchoosetocelebrate,wewishyouHappyWorldEmojiDay!1．Whydidacourtjudgeuseasmileyfaceemojiinadocument?A．Tosurprisechildren. B．Toplayajokeonchildren.C．Toattractchildrentostudythelaw. D．Toexplainthecourt'sdecisiontochildren.2．Differentplatforms.A．addnewemojisallthetime B．improvetheemojisafter2018C．designtheemojisindifferentways D．usethesameemojisinthesamesituation3．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．OnlyApplecelebratesWorldEmojiDayon17July.B．Wecanchoose13emojistocelebrateWorldEmojiDay.C．WecanfindoutnewemojisandhowtousethemonEmojipedia.D．FivebillionpeoplesendemojiseverydayonWechatandFacebook.D16、WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericafromin2016fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespectelders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive（敏感）Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription"old".Ithenapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectoldpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink"growingold"isaproblemsince"old"showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholdpeople.ItisnotthatIdon'trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.1．Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause_______.A．themanageraskedhimtodoso B．herespectedtheelderlyC．thecouplewantedhimtodoso D．hewantedmorepay2．WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame_______.A．nervous B．satisfied C．unhappy D．excited3．InJack’shometown,_______.A．peopledislikebeingcalled“old”B．peopleareproudofbeingoldC．manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreightyD．theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.B．Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.C．Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.D．Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.E17、MontgomeryCountyYouthServicesWorkshopofAngerControlWednesdayMarch2nd,2017orWednesday,April20th,20172:00pm~5:00pmConferenceRoomD,UnitedWayServiceCenter1600LakeStreet❉Parentsmustcomeintosignpermissionformthedaybefore.❉Formoreinformation,pleasegetintouchwithMCYSat292-6471AngerManagement101WorkshopatLAMP6:30pm~8:30pm,WednesdaystartingfromJanuary6,2017❉Forparentswithkidsaged3~7whohavetroublecontrollingtheiranger.❉Learnabouthowtohelpyourkidsmanageanger.❉Getsupportraisinghappykids❉Childrenavailable:lightdinnerprovided＄10each.Pleasecall416-252-6471formoreinformation.LAMPHealthCenterThursdayWorkshopDoyougetangrywhenyourkidsmaketheirroomsinamessagain?Doyougetangrywhenyourhusbanddoesn’thelpwiththehousework?Hereyoucanknowwhat“normal”angeris,learnusefulangermanagementskillsandhowtodealwithangerinahealthyway.Free!Women’sHealthCenter,259DerbyStreet10:00am~1:00pm,eachThursdayfrom14thAprilto26thMay1．WorkshopofAngerControlwillbeheld______A．once B．twice C．threetimes D．fourtimes2．AtLAMP’sworkshop,youcanNOT.A．havealightdinner B．learnaboutraisinghappykidsC．learnusefulangermanagementskills D．knowmoreaboutchildrenmedicalcare3．ThursdayWorkshopisfor______.A．angryandtiredwivesormothers B．unhappyandboredhusbandsC．nervousandunhappyteenagers D．worriedandnervousparents4．Ifyouwanttojoinafreeworkshop,youshouldgoto.A．LAMPHealthCenter B．YouthServiceCenterC．UnitedWayServiceCenter D．Women’sHealthCenter5．Theworkshopsdealwith_______.A．familyproblems B．studyproblemsC．angerproblems D．childcareproblemsF18、Finally,asimplesmartphone.Theal-newJitterbug?Smartisthesimplesmartphonewithourbiggestscreenever,nowwithhealthandsafetyapps.EASYAnew,bigger5.5-inchscreenmakesiteveneasiertostayconnected.Everythingyouwanttodo,fromtextingandtakingpictures,toemailingandvisitingtheInternet,isorganizedinasinglelistononescreenwithlargeletters.Plus,newVoiceTypingmakeswritingemailsandtextseffortless.SMARTTumyourJitterbugSmartintoapersonalsafetydevicewithGreatCall'saward-winninghealthandsafetyapps,like5Star?.Inanyuncertainorunsafesituation,simplypressthebuttonandahighly-trainedagentwillgetyouthehelpyouneed,24/7.AFFORDABLEGreatCall?providesavarietyofdata(数据）plansstartingaslowas$249permonth.Comparedtoothercellphonecompanies,youcouldsaveover$300peryear,makingtheJitterbugSmartphoneplansthemostaffordableonthemarket.AskaboutournewUnlimitedPlan!1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasthestrongpointofJitterbugSmartphone?A．Ascreenof5.5inchesB．Aone-screentasklist.C．Voicetyping.D．Takingclearpictures.2．WhatmakesJitterbugSmartphoneseemsmart?A．Aspecialbutton.B．All-dayhelponline.C．ThefreecarchargerD．Thewirelessnetwork3．WhatmakesJitterbugthemostaffordablephoneonthemarket?A．Thedataplanswithlowstartingprice.B．TheU.S.basedcustomerserviceandsupport.C．mostdependablewirelessnetwork.D．TheGreatCall'saward-winninghealthandsafetyapps.4．JitterbugSmartphoneissuppose