初中英语人教新目标八年级下册期末 优秀

Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?期中复习学案一、本单元重点句型：1、过去进行时态“表示过去.某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作”。结构:was/were+动词-ing标志：过去具体某一时刻例如：whentherainstormcame当暴风雨来临时atthetimeof当.......时候atthetimeoftherainstorm在下暴雨的时候atthistimeyesterday在昨天的这个时候atthattime/atthatmoment在那时at9:00lastnight.在昨晚九点2、①Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?昨晚八点你正在做什么？Iwastakingashower.我正在洗澡②WhatwasBendoingwhentherainstormcame?当暴风雨来的时候，本正在做什么？Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.当暴风雨来的时候，他正在图书馆看书。③WhatwasJennydoingwhileLindawassleeping?当琳达正在睡觉时，珍妮正在做甚么？WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.当琳达正在睡觉时，珍妮正帮助玛丽做作业。二、重点词组（一）1、makesure确信;确认2、beatagainst...拍打……beatagainstthewindows拍打窗户beatsb.打败某人(beat—过去式beat)3、fallasleep进人梦乡4、diedown逐渐变弱；逐渐消失dieout灭绝dieaway消失dieof/from…死于……5、wakeup醒来wake----woke6、break...apart使……分离7、intimesofdifficulty面对困难的时候8、gooff(闹钟)发出响声9、takeahotshower洗热水澡10、missthebus错过公交车misstheevent错过这个事件11、pickup接电话12、strongwinds狂风heavyrain/snow大雨/雪rainheavily/hard下大雨darkclouds乌云13、makedinner做晚餐14、fallinlovewithsb.爱上某人15、walkby走路经过16、makeone’swaytosomewhere=onone’swaytosomewhere在某人去……的路上;前进17、therestof…其余的……；剩下的……18、cheersomebodyon给某人加油/打气19、bekilled被杀害20、over50=morethan5050多(岁）21、(be)insilence沉默;无声22、theWorldTradeCenter世贸中心23、takedown拆除;摧毁24、betakendownbyterrorists被恐怖分子摧毁25、lookoutthewindow看窗外26、pointout指出27、atfirst首先;最初28、sofar到目前为止29、allofsudden突然30、runbackhome跑回家31、feellike感觉像32、inamess一团糟33、fallentrees倒下的树34、brokenwindows坏了的窗户35、matches火柴，比赛，与……匹配（二）1、bring...together使……靠拢2、beinthearea在这个地区3、fallintrouble遇到麻烦4、in/onthestreet在街上5、atthebusstop在公共汽车站6、gettothebusstop到达汽车站7、bythesideoftheroad在路边8、theplaceoftheaccident事故发生地9、theAnimalHelpline动物保护热线10、hearthenews听到这个消息11、thenewsofimportanteventsinhistory历史上的重要事件的新闻12、thenewsontheradio/TV收音机/电视的新闻13、becompletelyshocked被彻底震惊14、aschoolpupil一个小学生15、ontheradio通过广播16、injoy高兴地17、morerecently最近地;新近18、thebigday一个重要的日子19、adayKateSmithwillneverforget凯特Smith永远不会忘记的一天20、findtheneighborhoodinamess发现周转一团糟21、joinsbtodosomething（加入）和某人一起做……22、playedthesongwithoutanymistakes毫不出错地演奏了这首歌23、calloutthewinner大声喊出胜者24、thehappiestdayofmylife我生命中最高兴的一天25、becaughtintherain被阻于雨中26、becaughtunderabigstone被压于大石下27、外面没光亮withnolightoutside28、onthisday在这一天（三）1、havemeaningtosb.对某人有意义2、leavesb/sthsp把某人/某物留在某地3、bebusydoingsth.=bebusywithsth忙于（做）某事4、等待某人、某物waitforsb./sth.唤醒5、runto……跑向……run---ran6.、begin/starttodosth.；begin/startdoingsth..开始做……7、rememberdoingsth记得曾经做过某事.(做过)remembertodosth.记住去做某事（没做）forgetdoingsth.忘记曾经做过某事（做过）forgettodosth.忘记去做某事（没做）8、pickup①捡起；拾起②用车接送（3）接电话9、either（1）否定句末“也”（2）代词“两者中的(一个)”（3）either..or„或者„或者;要么„要么10、过去某事正在进行过程中发生另一件了某事When从句一般过去时，主句过去进行时。While从句过去进行时，主句一般过去时。两个动作同时发生While从句进行时，主句进行时。11、（1）reportthat从句v“报道”（2）report可数nmakeareport“做报告”（3）reportern.“记者”12、（1）wood不可数n“木头”apieceofwood“一块木头”(2)wood可数n“树林”13、确保，确定„makesure（that）从句;makesureofsth.;makesuretodosth.14、beagainststh./doingsth.反对„playagainst„与..对抗15、吓人的，害怕的scared“sb.”/scary“sth.”16、说实话tellthetruthtruth“n”事实，真相true“adj”真的truly“adv”真地.三、书面表达请以“Myunforgettable(难忘的)MiddleSchoolLife”为题写一篇短文。短文首句已给出。要求：词数80-100.短文题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：learn,spend,beinterestedin,bebusywithMyUnforgettableMiddleSchoolLifeHowtimesflies!Mymiddleschoollifeiscomingtotheend.Ican'tforgetthehappytimethatI'vespentwithmyclassmatesandteachers.Atschool,Iambusywithmystudies.I'minterestedinEnglish,becausemyEnglishteacher,MissWang,iskindandhelpful.Ilikeplayingbasketballandreadingbooks.Afterclass,Ijoinsomeclubsatschool.Inthisway,I'vegotmoreknowledgeandimprovedmylife.Ilearnhowtofacedifficulties,andIalsolearnhowtogetonwellwithfriends.Myschoollifeismeaningfulandcolorful.Inaword,itisunforgettable,isn'tit?AnUnforgettableExaminationIhaveexperiencedmanykindsofexaminationinmylife,themostunforgettableofwhichwasthefinal-examinationlastterm.Beforetheexamination,Istayeduplateinordertogetagoodscore.ThenextmorningIrushedtoschoolwithoutbreakfast.Inthecourseoftheexamination,Isawaverydifficultproblemandittookmealotoftime.Ithoughthardbutcouldn’tworkitout.SoonafterIgaveup,Ifellasleepatmydesk.WhenIwokeup,theexaminationwasover,youcanimaginewhathappenedintheend.2、Susanna所在的城市昨天晚上发生了一场地震。很幸运，地震并不强烈，他们全家安然无恙。假如你是Susanna请描述一下地震发生时家里人的活动情景，80词左右。范文：MynameisSusanna.Inourcity,thereisanearthquakeat8;32yesterdayevening.Atthattime,Iwastakingashowerinthebathroom.MymotherwascleaningupthekitchenandmyfatherwaswatchingTVinthelivingroom.MyeldersisterAlicewasworkingonhercomputerinherroom.Wewereveryscared.Luckily,theearthquakewasnotheavyanditdidn’tlastlong.Andwewereallsafe.四、练习1、WhenIwenttosaygoodbyetoAnna,she_____________thepiano.A.isplaying B.plays C.wasplaying D.played2、Thechildren______aP.E.classontheplaygroundwhenitsuddenlybegantorain.A.have B.arehaving C.had D.werehaving3、Myfriend_____me.Ihavetoleavenow.A.waitsfor B.waitedfor C.iswaitingfor D.waswaitingfor4、I___________myclothes,andthephonerang.A.wash B.washed C.amwashing D.waswashing5、Ididn'thearyoubecauseI__________thenewsontheradio.A.listento B.amlisteningto C.listenedto D.waslisteningto6、Theclothingstore_____________asale.Theclothesthereareverycheap.A.has B.had C.ishaving D.washaving7、You____________.Don’ttalkonthephone.A.willdrive B.aredriving C.weredriving D.havedriven8、WhenIgotthere,he________themtodance.A.isteaching B.teaches C.taught D.wasteaching9、Newtonwasplayingunderanappletree_________anapplefellontohishead.A.after B.before C.when D.while10、What______whentheearthquakehappenedonMay12th.A.areyoudoing B.wereyoudoing C.doyoudo D.didyoudo11、Mybrother______whilehe_____hisbicycleandhurthimself.A.fell,wasriding B.fell,rode C.isfalling,rode D.hadfallen,wasriding12、MarywasdancingwhileMike_____thepiano.A.played B.wasplaying C.wereplaying D.plays13、–Wereyouathomeat7:00lastnight?-Y