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playchesswell下国际象棋jointhechessclub国际象棋俱乐部speakEnglish说英语wanttodosth想要做某事wanttoseepandas想看熊猫Wanttoreadbooks想看书Wanttogoout想出去WanthimtohelpmewithmyEnglish想要他帮我学英语playtheguitar/theviolin弹吉他playbasketball/tennis/打篮球tellstories讲故事thestorytellingclub讲故事俱乐部tellthemastory给他们讲故事tellsbaboutsth告诉某人关于某事theswimmingclub游泳俱乐部doChinesekongfu表演中国功夫do/playsports做运动dolotsofsports做大量运动exercise=doexercise做锻炼domorningexercises做早操domathexercises做数学练习题begoodatsth/doingsth擅长于/精通某事begoodatsinging擅长于唱歌begoodwithsb善于和某人打交道begoodfor…对…有益/好处怎样begoodforyourhealthbebadfor…对不好/有害talktosb=talkwithsb同某人交谈talkaboutsb./sth.谈论某人/某事talktosbaboutsth对某人谈论……talkwithsbaboutsth与某人谈论……havetheschoolshow举办学校文艺表演showsthtosb=showsbsth把某物展示给某人看showabiketome=showmeabikeshowsbaroundsw带领某人参观某地showusaroundthefarm带领我们参观农场doChinesekungfu表演中国功夫afterclass/school/dinner下课后、放学后students/teacherswanted招聘学生/老师athome/school在家/在学校makefriendswithsb与某人交朋友today’sschooltrip今天helpsbwithsth在某方面帮助某人=helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事helpmewithmyEnglish=helpmestudyEnglishontheweekend=onweekends在周末atthepldpeople’shome在养老院befree=havetime有空,有时间inJanuary/February/March/April在1,2,3,4月in/May/June/July/August/September在56789月inOctober/November/December在10,11,12月inspring/summer/autumn/winter在春夏秋冬English-speakingstudents讲英语的学生thestudents’sportscenter学生体育中心teachushistory教我们历史teachsbtodosth教某人做某事teachthemtoswim教她们有游泳getup(early/late)起床getdressed穿衣dresssb给某人穿衣dresshim给他穿衣wearahat/glasses/awatch戴着帽子wearasweater/auniform穿毛衣/制服wearaschooluniform穿校服puton+衣服(thesweater,)穿上衣服takeoff+衣服(thesweater)脱下衣服brushone’steeth(tooth)刷牙take/haveashower洗澡have/eatbreakfast/lunch/dinnerhave/eataquickbreakfast吃早餐aninterestingjob一份有趣的工作attheradiostation广播电台theradioshow广播节目inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午atnight/atnoon在夜晚at8:00atnight=at8:00pm在晚上八点半onschoolnights/days在上学的夜晚inourgroup在我们组agroupofstudents一群学生from…to…从…到…atabout/around10:30在大约十点半belatefor…迟到。。。belateforwork=gettoworklate上班迟到belateforschool=gettoschoollatearrivelateforschool上学迟到arriveat+小地方=getto…到达某地arrivein+大地方=getto…forhalfanour(持续)半小时gethomefromschool从学校到家haveahealthylife过一个健康生活either…or…要么...要么...haveabigdinner吃一顿大餐a/onequarter或45分钟:ahalf一半twohalves两半7:03threepastseven7:15aquarterpastseven7:30halfpastseven7:45aquartertoseven7:58twotoeightat5:30am早上五点半doone’shomework做家庭作业it’stimeforsth到…的时间了it’stimetodosth到吃早餐的时间了it’stimeforbreakfast.it’stimetohavebreakfast.It’stimeforclass.到上课的时间了It’stimetohavetheclass.上床睡觉到时间了it’stimetogotobedit’stimetogetup.到起床的时间cleanmyroom打扫我的房间takeawalk散步goforawalk去散步alotof..=lotsof..许多/大量alotoftime=muchtime大量的时间alotofpotatoes=manypotatoestastegood品尝起来好/好吃soundgood听起来好/好听soundlikeamouse听起来像一只老鼠hearme听见我的话listentome听我说listentotheteacher听老师讲骑自行车(去某地)rideabiketosw,=go/gettoswbybiketakethesubway,bysubway乘坐地铁takethetrain,bybus乘坐火车takeacar,bycar,inacar乘坐小车driveacar,bycartaketheplane,byplane乘坐飞机flytosw=go/gettoswbyplanetakeabus,bybus,onabus乘坐公车乘公共汽车上学takeabustoschool=gotoschoolbybustakeaboat,byboat乘坐船walktosw=go/gettoswonfoot.走路、步行walktoschool=gettoschoolonfoot走去学校Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花某人多长时间做某事我花每天一个半小时做作业Ittakesmeonehourandahalftodomyhomeworkgetto+具体地点,到达某地到达学校gettoschool到班,上班gettowork到达北京gettoBeiinggethere/there/home到这儿/那儿/家goto+具体地点去某地cometo+具体地点来某地去/来上学校go/cometoschool去/来上班go/cometowork去/来北京go/cometoBeiinggothere/home去那儿/回家comehere/home来这儿,回家gotoyourhome去你家howfar多远howlong多长时间,多久howold多大年龄,几岁howmany+名词复数,多少howmuch+不可数名词,多少,howmuch多少钱onehundredandfive一百零五threehundredpeople三百人hundredsof…数百,好几百…hundredsofchildren好几百个孩子haveagoodtime=havefun=enjoyoneself玩得开心everyday/week/month/year每天everydaylife每日的,日常的生活leavehome/school离开家/学校leavefor动身去某地leaveforWuhan动身去武汉leaveforschool动身去上学leavethetrainstation离开火车站leaveforthetrainstation动身去火车站leavesthsw把某物留在某地leavethedirtydishesinthekitchen把脏的盘子留在厨房leavethebookathome把书掉在家里Itis+adj+forsbtodosth对某人来说做某事是...对汤姆来说学会弹吉他是困难的。It’sdifficultforTomtolearntoplaytheguitar.对老年人来说玩餐后散步是有好处的It’sgoodforoldpeopletotalkawalkafterdinner.befarfrom…离…远,我家离学校远.Myhomeisfarfrommyschool.benear…离...近,我家离学校近.Myhomeisnearmyschool.我家离学校5公里。Myhomeisfivekilometersfrommyschool.Itisfivekilometersfrommyhometomyschool.Howfarisitfrom…to…?从..到..多远?onehourandahalf=oneandahalfhours一个半小时foralongtime一段很长的时间I’mnotsure我不确定stayathome/school呆在家/在校atschool在学校(上学)intheschool在学校(工作,参观,玩)Thebusridetakesabout20minutes.汽车旅程花费大约20分钟Goodexercise好的锻炼Haveagoodday.祝你过愉快的一天sobig/boring/exciting如此大somuchfun/milk/rain如此多乐趣/牛奶/雨水somanyhorses/sheep如此多马/羊mygrandparents’home我爷爷奶奶的家oneortwotimesayear一年一到两次threeorfourtimesaweek一周3到4次That’salongjourney那是一段很长的旅程It’seasytogotoschool上学很容易InasmallvillageinChina在中国一个小村庄8在中国的一个小村庄的学生们ThestudentsinasmallvillageinChinaThereisnobridge没有桥Thereisabridgeover/acrosstheriver.在河上有一座桥crosstheriver=goacrossthebridge过河everyschoolday每个上学的日子beafraidof…害怕…beafraidtodosth害怕做某事I’mafraidthat+句子belikeafather就像一个父亲一样cometrue实现thinkof…认为whatdoyouthinkofthebook?你认为这本书怎样?aneleven-year-oldboy一个11岁的男孩aneight-yea-oldgirl一个8岁的女孩afour-daytrip一个4天的旅行athree-roomhouse一个3间屋的房子elevenyearsold11岁fourdays4天Must+主语+动词原形+….?Yes,主语+must./No,主语+needn’t.=没必要,主语+don’thaveto/doesn’thavetoinclass在课堂上intheclass在班上inMr.Wang’sclass在王先生的班上belateforsth做某事迟到ontime准时/守时intime及时breaktherules违反规定followtherules遵守规定fightwithsb与某人打架listentome听我说listentoTom听汤姆说listentomusic听音乐eatout在外面吃inthehall/hallways在餐厅/在走廊里SitdownDon’tsitdownhaveto必须,不得不makesbunhappy使某人不高兴maketheteacherunhappy使得老师不高兴bring…tosw把…带到某地来把你的作业带到学校来bringyourhomeworktoschooltake…tosw把…带到某地去把这封信带到邮局去bringthelettertothepostofficekeepquiet=bequiet保持安静visitfriends看望朋友goout出去visitthefarm参观农场dothedishes=washthedishes洗盘子practicetheguitar练习吉他practiceplayingtheguitar练习弹吉他practicedoingsthpracticedancing练习跳舞practiceswimming练习游泳enjoy/finishdoingsth喜爱/完成做某事spendtime(indoingsth)花费时间做某事花1小时做运动spendanhourdoingsportsmakethebed整理床铺helpmummakebreakfast帮助妈妈做早餐helpTomcleantheroom帮助汤姆打扫房间helpthemwiththesports帮组他开展体育活动beforedinner/10:00晚餐前/afterdinner晚餐后bestrictwithsb对某人严格bestrictwithsth对某事严格makenoise吵闹haveshorthair留短发toomanyrules太多的规定toomuchhomework太多的作业learntoplaythepiano学弹钢琴learntoswim学游泳readabook/books看书dosomereading进行阅读dosomecleaning进行卫生大扫除dosomeshopping购物lookatme看着我ontheweekend=onweekends在周末onschooldays在工作日remembertodosth记得去做某事remembertoposttheletter记得去邮寄这封信rememberdoingsth记得做过某事rememberseeingyou记得见过你keeptheroomclean保持房间干净keephealthy保持健康onschoolnights/days在上学的晚上getthefoodforgrandpa去给爷爷拿食物it’sbesttodosth最好做某事it’sbesttogetupearly最好早起somewhitehair一些白发learnfromLeiFeng向雷锋学习eatinclass在课堂上吃havetobeontime必须准时every20minutes.每20分钟make/cookbreakfast做早饭makerules制定规则fightwithsb与某人打架dothedishes=washthedishes清洗餐具Goodlucktoyou11.祝你好运。feellucky/happy感到幸运akindwoman一个好心的妇女akindof…一种manykindsof…许多种allkindsof…各种各样kindof=alittle+kindofcute=alittlecute有点儿可爱comefrom=befrom…来自于SouthAfrica南非sleepalldayandallnight整天整夜睡觉mypetdog我的宠物狗whynot=whydon’tyou…为什么你不walkontwolegs用两条腿走路like…verymuch/alot非常喜欢like…alittle有点喜欢don’tlike..atall根本不喜欢oneof+名词复数形式,“……之一”oneofboys男孩中的一个AnelephantisoneofthesymblesofThailand大象是泰国的象征之一Asymbleofgoodluck一个好运的象征getlost迷途;迷路bein(great)danger 处于(极大)危险之中beoutofdanger脱离危险。cutdown…砍伐cutdownlotsoftrees砍伐大量的树木overonehundredpeople超过一百人overfiveminutes超过5分钟thingsmadeofivory.象牙做成的东西befriendlytosb对某人友好thestudentsfromThailand来自泰国的学生thepeoplefromChina来自中国的人们thebooksonthedesk在课桌上的书walkforalongtome走很长时间losetheirhomes丢失他们的家园fiveminutes’walk五分钟的步行路程halfanhour’sride十分钟的骑自行车路程twentyminutes’drive20分钟的开车路程halfanhourbybus乘公汽半小时fortyminutesbytrain坐火车40分钟readanewspaper看报纸usethecomputer使用电脑makesoup做汤gotothemovies去看电影listentotheCD听光盘washtheclothes洗衣服exercise=doexercise做锻炼talkonthephone在电话里交谈,打电话,通电话nothingmuch没什么事whataboutyou=howaboutyou你呢joinusfordinner=havedinnerwithus和我们一起吃晚饭eatout出去吃I’dloveto我非常乐意Let’smeetatmyhomefirst让我们先在我家见面吧Seeyouthen9.到时见ThisisJenny.我是詹妮(打电话时)Who’sthat?你是谁?”in/atthepool在游泳池,水池in/attheshop/store在商店里Inthebedroom在寝室Inthelivingroom在客厅Inthekitchen在厨房atschool/intheschool在学校athome在家aman/woman,twomen/women1男人aman/womanteacher一个男老师somemen/womenteachers一些男老师shop=doshopping购物goshopping/swimming去购物/去游泳godancing/fishing去跳舞gotothestore/supermarket去商店gotoschool/work去上学gototheschool去学校gohome回家gotoyourhome去你家havetheboatrace举办龙舟赛watchtheboatrace观看龙舟赛havethebikerace举办自行车赛watchthebikerace观看自行车赛watchthesoccergame观看足球赛the100-meterrace100米比赛myhostfamily我的寄宿家庭studyEnglish学英语anAmericanfamily一个美国家庭theyearofdragon龙年theDragonBoatFestival端午节missmyfamily思恋我的家人missthebus错过公交车wishtohavezongzi希望吃粽子thinkabout/of考虑,认为belikeanyothernight就象其他的夜晚一样thenightbeforethefestival节日之前的晚上readthestorytotheyoungchicken给年幼的孩子们读故事talkwithmycousinonthephone和我的表兄通电话watchthescoregameonTV通过电视观看足球赛What’stheweatherliketoday?今天天气怎样?Howistheweathertoday?It’sraining/snowing.正在下雨/雪It’ssunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy今天晴朗/多云/有风/有雨/有雪It’sfine/bad/terrible天气好/差/很糟、onrainydays在下雨的日子onsnowydays在下雪的日子onsunnydays在晴朗的日子whenitrains/snows当天气下雨/下雪的时候snow/rainheavily下雪/下雨下得大aheavyrain/snow一场大雨/大雪thisisRickspeaking(接电话时)我是Rick.ThisisStevehere.(打电话时)我是Steve.Howisitgoing?近来怎样/近来可好?It’sgreat/notbad/terrible.很好/一般/很糟你的学习情况如何?How’sitgoingwithyourstudyin/atthepark在公园soundgood/interesting听起来很好soundlikeadog听起来像tastegood好吃havefun/haveagoodtime玩得高兴/过得愉快havefundoingsth做某事很愉快/有乐趣havefunshopping购物很快乐takeamessageforsb为他捎个口信leaveamessageforsb为某人留个言ask/tellsbtodosth叫某人做某事ask/tellTomtocleantheroom叫汤姆打扫房间asksbnottodosth叫某人别做某事askhimnottocallmeback给我回电话Sure,noprblem当然可以没问题agreatcook.一个优秀的厨师studyv,n学习,研究,强调学习过程。studyEnglish/math/学英语/数学StudyfortheEnglishtest.learn,学会,掌握+物learnEnglish学英语learntoplaythepiano学弹钢琴visitmyauntinCanada看望在加拿大的阿姨gotothesummerschool上暑期学校climbthemountain爬山learnalot学会了很多rightnow=now此刻,现在seeyoulater再见threedays/weeks/monthslatersitbythelake坐在湖边I’mhappytodosth我很高兴做某事I’msohappytoseethem我如此高兴又见到他们I’msorrytohearthat.听到那我很难过Bythepool/lake/river在游泳池旁边/湖边/河边by9:00pmby+时间,不迟于,bybusby+车,乘车thesummer/wintervacation暑假/寒假你的暑假过得怎样。Howisyoursummervacation?很好/很糟/有趣/无聊It’sgreat/terrible/interesting/boringwork/studyhard努力学习workhardatEnglish/math努力学英语beonvacation在度假(介词词组)Heisonvacation他在度假takeavacation度假(动词词组)heistakingavacation.他在度假。Writetosb=writealettertosb给…写信inEurope在欧洲It’sjustrightforwalking正适合散步It’swinterinHarbinnow.现在在哈尔滨是冬天It’swindyandsnowy.天气起风并有雪wearhatsandsweaters戴帽子穿毛衣wakesthhome把…带回家playinthesnow在雪中玩makeasnowman堆雪人skateontheriver在河上滑冰takephotos拍照takephotosof…给…拍照takeaphotoofsnowmen拍一幅雪人的照片sayhellotoJeff向杰夫问好visittheGreatWall参观长城seeyounextmonth.下个月见。apostoffice一家邮局thepolicestation这家警察局thepayphone公用电话,付费电话;on/inthestreet在街上onBridgeStreet在格林街上ontheway/highway在路上/在高速路上ontheavenue在林荫道上acrossfrom…在…对面infrontof在…前面inthefrontof…在…的前部behindtherestraunt在…之后nextto…紧靠…的旁边,贴近between…and…在(两者)之间near(to)…在…附近befarfrom…离…远aroundhere在这儿周围aroundthebank在银行周围crossthestreet/bridge/river过街=goacrossthestreet…on/overtheriver在河上Thereisaboatontheriver在河上有一艘船Thereisabridgeover/acrosstheriver在河上有一座桥在某地有…Thereis/aresth+地点.intown在小镇上inthecity/country在城市/intheneighborhood.在小区里turnleft/right向左转/右转ontheleft/right在左边/在右边onyourleft/right在你的左边、右边gostraight直走goalong/downthestreet沿着这条街走gostraightalongtheroad沿着这条路直走atthefirstcrossing在第一个十字路口turnatthesecondcrossing在第二个十字路口右转atthefirstturning在第一个转弯处turnleftatthesecondturning在第二个转弯处左转gothroughtheforest/door穿过森林/门thewaytothepark去公园的路spendtimedoingsth在做某事上花费时间spendtime/moneyonsth花费时间或钱在某物上watchthemonkeysclimbingofmediumheight中等高度的:ofmediumbuild中等体格的:apairofglasses一副眼镜:wearglasses戴眼镜:gotothecinema=gotothemovie去电影院看电影haslong,straightblackhairlooklike看起来像…Seeyoulaterthen.再见threedayslater三天后likecooking喜欢做饭belikeabike象一辆自行车like…best特别喜欢like…alittle有点儿喜欢don’tlike…atall一点儿都不喜欢bepopularwithsbgetpopular变得受欢迎haveanewlookI’dlike=Iwouldlike我想要,wouldliketodosthtakeone’sorder点菜MayItakeyourorder?你可以点菜了吗?orderaticket.我想订一张票whatsize什么码五条鱼afish一条鱼twofish两条鱼fish鱼的种类,fishes(复数)afish一种鱼fivefishes五种鱼什么beefandtomatonoodles种类的面条Whatwouldyoulike?您想要什么?=canIhelpyou?=WhatcanIhelpyou?I’mnotsureyet(我还没确定).asmallbowlofnoodles一小碗面条aroundtheworld全世界indifferentcountries在不同的国家thenumberof…的总数anumberof…一些,许多blowout吹灭。。。inonego 一次性地 getpopular变得受欢迎bepopularwithsb收到某人的欢迎cutup/cutitup/cutthemup切碎wouldliketoeat…想吃…somespecialfood一些很棒的特色食物differentkindsof不同种类的differentkindsofice-cream不同种类的水果冰淇淋fouryuanforalargebowl四元一大碗twoyuanforasmallbowl仅仅两元一小碗orderourdeliciouspancakes订购我们美味可口的煎饼puton…戴上,穿上takeoff…脱下,putonyourglasses带上你的眼镜thebirthdayfoodaroundtheworld全世界的生日食品cometrue实现thebirthdaycakewithcandles插有蜡烛的生日蛋糕makeawish许愿putacandyonthecake在蛋糕上放一块糖eatlongnoodles吃长寿面thesymboloflonglifeandgoodluck长寿和好运的象征onmytwelfthbirthday在我十二岁生日时goforawalk去散步goshopping/swimming去购物/游泳gofishing/camping去钓鱼/露营goboating/dancing去划船/跳舞milkacow给奶牛挤奶rideahorse骑马rideabike骑自行车talkwithsb和某人谈话takephotos拍照takeaphotoof…learnsthfromsb向某人学某事feedchickens/pigs/sheep给小鸡喂食feedchickensonrice用米喂小鸡feedon…以为作为食物showsbaroundsw带领某人参观某地growvegetablesandflowers种蔬菜花planttrees种树pickstrawberries摘草莓pick…up把捡起来pickupthemoney把钱捡起来pickitup把它捡起来comeout出来worryaboutsth担忧=beworriedaboutsthworryaboutme担忧我=beworriedaboutmehavesomuchfun有如此多的乐趣climbthemountain爬山getcloudy变得多云inthecountry/village在农村onthefarm在农场intown在小镇上learnalotaboutfarming学到许多关于做农活takethemhome把它们带回家gotothezoo/thebeach去动物园/沙滩gotothemountains去山里visitafirestation参观消防站visitgrandparents看望爷爷奶奶goontheschooltrip参加学校旅游lastschooltrip上次学校旅游onourlastschooltrip在我们上次学校旅游alongtheway一路上atthemuseum在博物馆makeamodelrobot制作飞机模型allinall总之beinterestedin…对….感兴趣buysthforsb=buysbsth买某物给某人buyagiftforme=buymeagift为我买一个礼物theshoppingcenter购物中心Iamtiredbuthappy累但开心asheep/twosheep一只/两只绵羊amouse/threemice一只老鼠/3stayuplate熬夜,深夜不睡stayathome/school呆在家/呆在学校doone’shomework做家庭作业bythelake/river在湖边/在河边campbythelake在湖边扎营studyfortheEnglishtest为英语考试而学习dosports=playsports做运动showusaroundthefarm带我们参观农场lastweekend/Saturday上个周末/六lastweek/month/Monday上个周/月/上个周一lastyear/summer/summervacation去年/去年夏天/去年暑假OnSaturdaymorning/afternoon/evening/night在星期六的上午/下午/傍晚/晚上Inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/傍晚atnoon/night在中午/晚上workasa…做某个工作workasaguide/writer做导游/老师workasadoctor/waiter/做医生workasanactor/actress做演员asksbtodosth叫某人做某事askTomtofollowtherules叫Tom遵守规则askabnottodosth叫某人别做某事askMarynottomakenoise叫Mary别吵闹gotothecinema去电影院gotoBeijing/Shanghai去北京gotothebeach

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