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初中英语主谓一致练习题及答案()1.-Haveyougotsomewatertodrink-Hereyouare.There___stillsomeinthebottle.A.areB.wereC.isD.was()2._____theremanyAmericanfriendsintheschoollastFridayA.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were()3.There____agreatmanyaccidentslastyear.A.wereB.areC.isD.was()4.-Howmanychildren____inthepicture-Three.A.hasthereB.isthereC.havethereD.aretherePart2()1.In1850,aboutathirdofU.S.A___coveredbyforests.A.wereB.hasbeenC./D.was()2.Mostofourearth____coveredbywater.A.areB.isC.wasD.were()3.Sunday____thefirstdayoftheweek.A.isB.areC.amD.be().A.answersareB.answersaren'tC.answerisD.answerisn'tPart3()1.Thepopulationoftheworld____still____now.A.has;grownB.will;growC.is;growingD.isgrown()____manypeoplerunningintheparkeverymorning.A.isB.wereC.areD.have()3.Thesepoliceoften___thechildrenacrossthestreet.A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.ishelpingPart4()1.___goingtoEnglandbyairnextweek.A.TheGreenfamilyareB.TheGreensfamilyareC.TheGreen'sfamilyareD.Greenfamilyare()wholefamily____enjoyingthebeautifulmusicnow.A.isallB.allisC.allareD.areall()class___big.A.isB.areC.wereD.willPart5()1.NeitherhenorI____fromCanada.WearefromAustralia.A.isB.areC.amD.be()2.Eitheryouorhe____right.A.areB.isC.doesD.were()3.NeitherMarynorherbrother____goodatsinging.A.isB.areC.isnotD.arenot()4.NotonlyTombutalsoAliceandMary____busy.A.isB.wasC.areD.hasPart6()1.Physics___interestingtous.A.areB.hasC.isD.were()2.Thenews____exciting.Wegotexcitedatit.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are()3.Thoughmathematics____hard,weallworkatithard.A.areB.wereC.wasD.is1.Howtimeflies!Tenyears________passed.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are2.Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohisbrother________totheSummerPalace.Theyhaven'tbeenback.A.havebeenB.havegoneC.hasbeenD.hasgone3.Neithermyfather________goingtoseethepatient.A.norIamB.norIareC.ormeareD.ormeis4.Look!There_______playingwiththetouristsonYinheSquare.A.areanumberofdeerB.areanumberofdeersC.isanumberofdeerD.isanumberofdeers5.Thenumberof________inourclass________fifty.A.student,isB.thestudents,areC.thestudents,isD.students,are6.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass_____54.A.isB.areC.hasD.have7.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary________tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.A.isB.areC.amD.be8.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks____tothenationasagift.A.isofferedB.hasofferedC.areofferedD.haveoffered9.Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory_________yet.A.isnotdecidedB.arenotdecidedC.hasnotdecidedD.havenotdecided10.Thenumberofpeopleinvited__fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were,wasB.was,wasC.was,wereD.were.were11.Betweenthetwobuildings__________amonument.A.isstandingB.standingC.standsD.stand12.Manyastudent___thatmistakebefore.A.hadmadeB.hasbeenmadeC.havemadD.hasmade13.Noneofthemoney____his.A.isB.areC.belongsD.were14.Aboutthree-fifthsofthework________doneyesterday.A.hadB.wasC.wereD.have15.Neitheryoursisternormine_______thegoodnews.Let'stellthem.A.knowBknowsC.knewI..用所给动词的适合形式填空。Twothousandmiles__________(be)toofarforustotraveloverashortvacation.2.Theoldinmycountry__________(be)caredforbytheirchildrenandgrandchildren.3.There__________(be)apairoftrousersonthesofa.Tendividedbytwo__________(equal)five.TheChinesepeople__________(be)agreatpeople.NobodybutTimandTom__________(be)intheroom.LiFanglikemanygirls__________(like)dancing.Everyboyandeverygirl__________(want)togothere.Three-fourthsofthesurfaceoftheearth__________(be)sea.10.Allofthework__________(be)finished.II.选择填空。Therich______notalwayshappy.Theoldwoman,togetherwithhertwograndsons,______crossingtheroad.A.areB.isC.hasD.haveThispairoftrousers______Lucy’s.Yourtrousers______onyourbed.A.is,areB.is,isC.are,areD.are,isTenkilometers______averylongwaytogoinaday.A.areB.hasC.isD.haveClimbinghills______betterthanhavingclasses.A.areB.isC.wasD.haveWhathewantedtoknow______whytheydidn’ttellhim.A.areB.wasC.wereD.isEitheryouorhe______tostayathomethisafternoon.hasB.haveC.areD.isNeitherofthetwins______bread.likeB.likesC.likedD.islikeFishandchips______myfavoritefood.isB.areC.hasD.becomeThesingeranddancer______cometoourcity.areB.isC.haveD.hasThree-fourthsofthewater______gone.A.isB.areC.haveD.wereEverybody,menandwomen,youngandold,______listeningtotheradiohere.A.enjoysB.enjoyC.isenjoyedD.areenjoyedEitherTomorMaria______suretoknowtheanswer.Neitheryounorhe______howtoanswerthequestion.knowB.knowsC.knowingD.toknowIaswellasthey______readytohelpyou.amB.areC.isD.benumberofthestudentsintheclass______aboutforty.A.isB.areC.wereD.haveEveryhourandeveryminute______important.A.areB.beC.isD.wereTheTurnerfamily______havingsupperunderthetreeinfrontoftheirhouse.A.isB.areC.likeD.like19.Notonlythetwinsbutalsotheirfather______thefilm.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.islike20.Heisoneofthechildrenwho______fondofplayingfootball.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are四、应用性训练。I.用所给动词的适合形式填空。Neithertheteachernorthestudents__________(have)enoughtime.Mostofthehouses__________(need)painting.Apersonwhohasgoodfriends__________(enjoy)lifemore.John,togetherwithhisfamily,__________(be)flyingtoLondon.Fewofmyfamilyreally__________(understand)me.thirdofthestudents_______(be)boys.(be)twentyboy-studentsandtwenty-threegirl-studentsintheclass.astudents________(have)thisnewdictionary.man,womanandchild_______(be)askedtocontribute.oldmanormature(成熟)woman_____(be)neededforthisjob.选择填空。There_______alotofpeopleatthestreetcornerwhentheaccidenthappened.A.WasB.wereC.havebeenD.hadNeithershenorDickandI_____interestedinmaths.Fishandchips_____themostpopulartake-awayfoodinEngland.B.isC.wereD.was4.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool___thestudentsinourschool_____overtwothousand.A.Thenumberof;ofnumberof;arenumberof;ofD.Anumberof;are5.Allmyclassmates,exceptWuLin,____interestedinsingingEnglishsongs.A.IsB.amNeitherhenorI____fromCanada.WeawefromAustralia.A.IsB.wasTheteachertoldusyesterdaythatDecember25____ChritmasDay.8.Hethinksthattwomoths____quitealongtime.There___asportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.holdB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.isgoingtoholdArethetwinsontheeteamNo,neitherofthem_____ontheteam.B.AreC.wereI’mgoingtodosomeshoppingthis.What___thepopularofCanadaDoyouthinkitwill_____A.is;becomeB.are;becomeC.are;growD.is;growThispairoftrousers____.ismineB.ismyC.aremyD.aremineEvenachildknowsthat____aremadeof___.glasses;glass;glassC.glasses;glassesD.glass;glasses15.Thenumberofpagesinthisbook____threehundred.isB.areC.hasTheSmiths____Chinasincethesummerof1993.A.hasbeentoB.havebeentoC.hasbeeninD.havebeeninNotonlytheparentsbutalsoMary____London.Theywillcomebackinfivedays.A.hasbeentoB.havebeentoC.hasgonetoD.havegonetoInourcountry,theold___takengoodcareofandtheyoung___welleducated.B.areC.hasD.haveEachmanandeachwoman_____bringsomewaterhere.A.HasB.haveC.hastoD.havetoEveryoneexceptTomandJohn_____therethen.B.wasC.are参照答案:1-4CDAD1-4DBAC1-3CCA1-3ADA1-4CBAC1-3CB参照答案1.B.[分析]该题考察的是主谓一致。Tenyears往常被看作是一个时间整体,谓语动词用单数形式。2.D.[分析]该题考察的是主谓一致。假如由
notonly
butalso
连结两个并列主语,其谓语动词同相邻的主语保持一致,谓语动词应用单数形式。又因为他们还都没有回来,所以用hasgone而不用hasbeen。3.A.[分析]该题考察的是主谓一致。个并列主语,其谓语动词应同凑近的主语
Neithernor是一组连词,可连结连I保持一致,所以应选A。r,
4.A.[分析]该题考察的是主谓一致。这个句子的主语是anumberofdee是个复数观点,所以谓语动词应用复数形式。(deer单复数同样)5.C.[分析]本题考察主谓一致的用法。thenumberof后接复数名词,作主语时,其谓语动词用单数形式。故应选C。6.A.[分析]本题考察主谓一致的用法。thenumberof后接复数名词,作主语时,其谓语动词用单数形式。故应选A。7.B。"不单是我并且简和玛莉都已讨厌了一个接着一个的考试。"notonly需用到就近原则,butalso以后又是两个人,是复数。应选B。8.A.[分析]"一座藏书量是5000册的图书室作为礼品送给了那个国家。"要找出这句话的主说是alibrary仍是books,依据主谓一致原则with后边的短语是修饰、增补主语的状况的,故主语应是alibrary,又因为本题是被动语态,所以选
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