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2022年河北省廊坊市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
2.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
4._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
5.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
11.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
12.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
13.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
18.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
21.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
22.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
24.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
25.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
26.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
27.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
29.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
30.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
二、补全对话(10题)31.4_________________
32.第54题________
查看材料
33.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
34.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
35.第52题________
查看材料
36.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
37.
第59题请将正确答案填在第59空。
38.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
39.第55题________查看材料
40.第53题________
查看材料
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
42.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
43.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
44.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.
45.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
46.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
47.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.
48.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
49.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).
50.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(闭幕词).
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Grandmawasinsistentthatwe______hersoon.A.wentandvisitedB.goandvisitC.wentvisitingD.goandvisiting
52.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,__lastnight.
A.itmustrain
B.itmustberaining
C.itmusthaverained
D.itmusthavebeenrain
53.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,__?
A.hadn'tyou
B.didn'tyou
C.oughtn'tyou
D.oughtyou
54.Hesoldhiscar_________$2,000.
A.for
B.over
C.in
D.by
55.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoo______.
A.manyhomework
B.afewhomeworks
C.fewhomeworks
D.muchhomework
56.Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
57.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking__.
A.forsure
B.forall
C.forgood
D.forlong
58.Wateralways__steamwhenboiled.
A.givesout
B.givesup
C.givesoff
D.givesin
59.It'snouse__overspiltmilk.
A.cry
B.tobecrying
C.crying
D.cried
60.18."Letusgo,______?"theSmithsaidtotheofficer.A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shan'tweD.don'twe
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whatwecaninferfromthepassageis
A.womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks
B.beautifulclothescanmakewomenmoreattractive
C.womenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirownqualities
D.womenaremorecuriousaboutnewingsthanmen
62.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutgreatmathematicians?
A.Theirteachersdidnotsupplyanswerstothem.
B.Theystartedlearningmathematicsatanearlierage.
C.Theyshowedmathematicalabilitiesintheirteenageyears.
D.Theirsuccessresultsfromtheirstronginterestinmathematics.
63.
Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.
A.ThefirstBallGames
B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames
C.EgyptianSports
D.TheBeginningofSports
64.Inhowmanyfieldsareprizesbestowed?
A.2.B.5.C.6.D.10.
65.What'sthemainideaofparagraphone?
A.TheauthorisastudentofanAmericanuniversity.
B.TherearedifferencesbetweenAmericaandLebanon.
C.AmericansystemofcollegeeducationdiffersfromLebaneseone.
D.Studyingishard.
66.ValenciaisintheeastpartofSpain.Ithasaportonthesea,twomilesawayfromthecoast.ItisthecapitalofaprovincethatisalsonamedValencia.
Thecityisamarketcentreforwhatisproducedbythelandaroundthecity.Mostofthecity’smoneyismadefromfarming.Itisalsoabusybusinesscity,withships,railways,clothesandmachinefactories.
Valenciahasanoldpartwithwhitebuildings,colouredroofs,andnarrowstreets.Themodernparthaslong,widestreetsandnewbuildings.Valenciaiswellknownforitsparksandgardens.Ithasmanyoldchurchesandmuseums.TheUniversityinthecentreofthecitywasbuiltinthe13thcentury.
Thecityofvalenciahasbeenknownsincethe2ndcentury.Inthe8thcenturyitwasthecapitalofSpain.ThereisalsoanimportantcityinVenzuela(委内瑞拉)namedValencia.
Fromthetext,howmanyplaceshavethenameValencia?
A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
67.
Atdaybreakeverydayflyingfoxesbeginto______.()
A.flyouttowardthesun
B.lookforanewrestingplace
C.comebacktotheirhome
D.gooutandlookforfood
68.Atleasthowmanytestswerecarriedoutbythescientistsreferredtointhispassage?
A.Three.B.Two.C.Onlyone.D.Four.
69.Intheauthor'sopinion,youngpeoplecanlearnalotduringthedaystheyspend"hostelling"because______.
A.theymeetalotofpeoplefromdifferentplaces
B.theyhavesuchusefulclassesinthehostelastheydon'thaveinschools
C.theyhavemoreinterestingactivitiesthanatschool
D.theyareverymuchinterestedinlifeinthehostel
70.Withregularmeansoflearning,thelearnershavetostudy__.
A.atschool
B.ontheirown
C.atallhoursoftheday
D.bymeansofreadingandwriting
六、作文(1题)71.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。
参考答案
1.B
2.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
3.A
4.D
5.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
6.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
7.B
8.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
9.B
10.D
11.A
12.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
13.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
14.A
15.B
16.C
17.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
18.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
19.C
20.D
21.C
22.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
23.D
24.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
25.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
26.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
27.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
28.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
29.B
30.A
31.Canweservenow?
32.WhatkindoffruitshouldIbuy
33.D
34.E
35.Doyouhavealibrarycard/Haveyou(got)alibrarycard
36.H
37.G
38.A
39.Ihopeyourmothergetswellsoon
40.
41.valuable
42.musician
43.economical
44.permission
45.advantageous
46.exposure
47.performance
48.regardless
49.civilization
50.bored
51.B6.答案为B。祖母坚持让我们尽快去看她。beinsistent后的宾语从句与insist一样需要用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形。
52.C对过去发生的事作肯定的判断时,用musthavedone。
53.D此句是反义疑问句。
54.A
55.D
56.C
57.Cforsure意为“的确”;forall意为“虽然”;forlong=foralongtime;forgood=forever。因此选C。
58.Cgiveout意为“分发”;giveup意为“放弃”;giveoff意为“发出;放出”;givein意为“屈服”。
59.Cbenouse后接动词的动名词形式,是固定用法。
60.A18.答案为A
“让我们走吧,好吗?”史密斯对警官说。以letus开头祈使句的反意疑问句用
willyou,let's开头的用shallwe。
61.C作者一直在强调内在美,所以女人应该把注意力
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