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2022-2023学年陕西省西安市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
6.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
10.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
14.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
21.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
22.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
23.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
24.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
25.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
26.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
27.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
29.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
30.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
二、补全对话(10题)31.第54题________
查看材料
32.第53题________
查看材料
33.阅读下列短文,回答题。
提示:Tom和Lester两人正在聊天,彼此问对方上一个周末是怎样度过的。Tom说他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了饭,而Lester说他星期日去电影院看了一场电影。、
Tom:
51
?
Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?
Tom:blotbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
Lester:Well,
52
Tom:Oh,
53
?Lester:TheLionKirng.
Tom:Oh,really?
54
?
Lester:Yes,itwasgood.
55
?
Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon.
Lester:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime.Bytheway,howisSimon?
Tom:He"sfine.
第51题________
查看材料
34.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
35.57请选择最佳答案填入()
36.第52题________
查看材料
37.________
查看材料
38.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____
A.SodidI
B.Oh.haven'tyou?
C.Gladtomeetyou
D.It'sasmallworld.
39.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.
A.Whatsizedoyouwear?
B.WhatcanIdoforyou?
C.Howaboutthisone?
D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?
40.59请选择最佳答案填入()
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave
A.Thegood;theman
B.Thebetter;themuch
C.Thebetter;themore
D.Thebest;themore
42.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.
43.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
44.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
45.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouse______inthepublic.(resist)
46.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
47.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
48.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.
49.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
50.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.__wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.
A.That
B.When
C.Where
D.What
52.“Rextoldmeyouhavemoved.”
“Yes,intoa_______.”
A.two-storeyhouse
B.houseoftwostory
C.houseoftwostories
D.two-storieshouse
53.
54.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone
55.Themedicinehadno__onhim.
A.affection
B.effect
C.affect
D.effective
56.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry,__________ofpeoplewereattheairportto__________
A.thousand;seeoffthem
B.thousands;seeoffthem
C.thousand;seethemoff
D.thousands;seethemoff
57.7.Hebelievedshewouldmakeateacherfarsuperior______theaverage.A.overB.beyondC.thanD.to
58.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood__.
A.pay
B.salary
C.wage
D.income
59.Thehardertheyworked,____________.
A.theyseemedtodoless
B.thelesstheyseemedtodo
C.theyweredoingless
D.theydidless
60.
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Ifyouwantacoffee,youcan________.查看材料
A.dialInstantService
B.putmoneyinamachineinyourroom
C.followthedirectionstothenearestcoffeebar
D.haveitforfreeinthelobbyearlyinthemorning
62.
Thesun'senergyprovidesuswithallEXCEPT_______.
A.rainB.tealC.waterD.light
63.WhatdoweknowaboutMcDonald'sbrothers?
A.TheywerenotMcDonald'sfoundersalthoughtheynamedtherestaurant.
B.Theirbusinesswasstillindepressionafterseveralyears.
C.Theyhadclearjobseparationonbusiness.
D.Theysoldtheirrestauranttoasalesmanin1954.
64.Whatsuggestionoftheguestsistree?
A.Breakthetopoff.
B.Usethemouth.
C.Stepbystep.
D.Putitonthefloor.
65.PassageFiveIn
America,everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriver'seducation.Thecourseisdividedupintotwoparts:classtimeforlearninglawsandregulationsanddrivingtimetopracticedriving.
Eachstudentisrequiredtodriveatotalofsixhours.
Thestudentsaredividedupintogroupsoffour.Thestudentsandtheinstructorgooutdrivingfortwohourblocksoftime.
Thus,eachstudentgetshalfanhourdrivingtimeperouting.DriversEdcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes,oneonthedriver'ssideandoneontheothersidewheretheinstructorsits.Thus,ifthestudentdrivershouldrunintodifficultiestheinstructorcantakeover.Afterastudenthaspassedthedriver'seducationcourseandreachedtheappropriateagetodrive(thisagediffersineverystatebutinmostcasesthepersonmustbe16yearsold),hemusttakehisdriver'stest.Thepersonmustpassallthreetestsinordertobegivenadriver'slicense.Ifthepersondoeswellinhisorherdriver'seducationclass,heorshewillpassthetest
withflyingcolors
andgetadriver'slicense.51.In
America,thedriver'scoursementionedabove______.A.isconsideredaspartoftheadvancededucationB.isgiventoanyonewantingtogetadriver'slicenseC.iscarriedonafterstudentsgraduatefromhighschoolD.isofferedtoallthestudentsofGrade2inhighschool
66.Loggingwasgreatlyreduced______.
A.inthenortheasternUnitedStates
B.onsevenmillionacresofpublicland
C.twodecadesago
D.tosavethebarredowls
67.
Thestatuewasbuilt______.
A.inFrance
B.intheUnitedStates
C.inEngland
D.onLibertyIsland
68.Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat______。
A.thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance
B.therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe
C.thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound
D.thewhalesareendangered
69.
WhenAbrahamLincolncalledHarriet"thelittleladywhostartedthisbigwar",he______.
A.thoughtthatshewasalmostawarcriminal
B.wastalkingaboutthegreatinfluenceherbookhadproduced
C.wasblamingherforthemiseriesthepeoplehadsufferedduringthewar
D.waspraisingherforthecontributionsshehadmadeduringthewar
70.
Mrs.Smithwantedtobuy______withthetenpoundnotes.
A.alovelycat
B.anicehat
C.abeautifulhandbag
D.bothBandC
六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.D
2.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
3.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
4.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
5.B
6.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
7.C
8.C
9.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
10.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
11.B
12.A
13.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
14.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
15.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
16.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
17.D
18.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
19.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
20.D
21.C
22.D
23.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
24.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
25.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
26.C
27.C
28.C
29.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
30.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
31.hehasafeverandaterribleheadache
32.HowcanIgetone(/alibrarycard)/WhatshouldIdotogetone(/alibrarycard)
33.Howareyoudoing/Howareyou
34.G
35.D
36.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend
37.下面是问店员这件衣服的价钱,可见商品上没有价签。选项F是正确的。
38.D
39.D
40.G
41.C本题考查形容词比较级句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我们医疗方面的技术越高,我们挽救的病人越多。the+比较级,the+比较级,意为“越……就越……”,故本题选择C。
42.protective
43.hesitate
44.enabled
45.resistance
46.valuable
47.villagers
48.extensive
49.appreciation
50.fortunate
51.D句子的前半部分是一个主语从句,根据句意,是指下一步要做什么还在讨论中,故答案为D。
52.A
53.C根据题意,church在此并非指“教堂”这个地方本身,而已转为抽象意义的“做礼拜”,表示史密斯一家每个星期日都去(教堂)做礼拜。
54.C6.答案为C
指到过去某叫为止的事情。
55.Beffect意为“影响”。
56.D本题考查数词的用法和固定搭配。
【应试指导】句意:当总统和他的代表团离开国家时,成千上万的人们在机场为他们送行。hun-dred,thousand,million等在构成“具体的数字”时不用复数形式;只有在表“概数”时才用复数形式。一般的搭配都是hundreds/thousands/millionsof+名词的复数。seesb.off意为“为……送行”,当sb.为代词时,放在see和o
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