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2022-2023学年海南省三亚市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
7.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
8.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
10.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
11.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
12.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
14.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
21.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
22.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
23.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
24.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
25.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
26.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
27.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
28.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
29.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
30.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
二、补全对话(10题)31.第55题________查看材料
32.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
33.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.
Whattimeandwhere?
34.
第57题请将57处填上正确答案.
35.60请选择最佳答案填入()
36.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
37.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.
A.Whatsizedoyouwear?
B.WhatcanIdoforyou?
C.Howaboutthisone?
D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?
38.
第60题请将60处填上正确答案.
39.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
40.
第60题请在第60处填上正确答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
42.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
43.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
44.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.
45.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch
A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage
46.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.
47.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
48.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
49.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.
50.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
52.Shewasfrightenedand,___whatwaswrongwithhim,atoncerangupthedoctor.
A.knowingnotB.notknowC.didn’tknowD.notknowing
53.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.
A.has
B.is
C.have
D.are
54.
第10题Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader__________.
A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming
55.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.
A.are
B.aregoing
C.is
D.willbe
56.Whichismoreimportant,the__________appearanceofabookoritscontent?
A.artificialB.surfaceC.physicalD.substance
57.Mr.Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass.
A.is
B.am
C.are
D.havebeen
58.Iamfeelingsick.I__somuchchocolate.
A.needn'thaveeaten
B.couldn'thaveeaten
C.mustn'thaveeaten
D.shouldn'thaveeaten
59.8.Somepeoplehopetobemoresuccessfulwhile______simplywanttofeelmorecomfortable.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.another
60.I‘lldo_______thedoctoradvised.
A.asB.likeC.thatD.allwhat
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
ThemainideaofthepassageisthatWashington'seducation
A.wasofgreatvariety,coveringmanysubjects
B.wasprobablyequaltothoseofmostyounggentlemenofhistime
C.mayseempoorbymodemstandards,butwasgoodenoughforhistime
D.wasratherlimitedforapresident
62.
Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto______.
A.watchlotsoffilms
B.buyanexpensivecamera
C.stopinmostcities
D.takewithhimothermachinesapartfromfilm
63.
Accordingtothepassage,itisnowquiteusualforwomento______.
A.stayathomeafterleavingschool
B.marrymenyoungerthanthemselves
C.startworkingagainlaterinlife
D.marrywhilestillatschool
64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofcellphoneusers?
A.Theymustacceptthealertservice.
B.Theymayenjoythealertserviceforfree.
C.Theymustsendthealertstoothers.
D.Theymaychoosethetypesofmessages.
65.Asuitabletitleforthispassagemightbe______.
A.WildAnimals
B.AnimalKingdom
C.MossGrowth
D.TheLazyAnimal
66.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theprogressivetaxcoversapercentageofpeople'swages.
B.Theflatratetaxeseveryonethesamepercentage.
C.Thereisanargumentovertwodifferenttypesoftaxation.
D.RayMathersandEveWinickansweredagovernmentpoll.
67.
Channellinkwould______.
A.allowustobuyfishandchipsinFrance
B.makethejourneyfromEuropetoEnglanddangerousbuteasierandfaster
C.decreasemoretradeforLondon'sdockyards
D.makeLondonmoreprosperousagain
68.
Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.
A.TheFrenchandIndianWar
B.TheEnglishlanguage
C.Washington'sarmy
D.TheFrenchandBritishWar
69."Themoneytheywouldotherwisespendforrentcouldgotothepayment"means______.
A.theywouldrentthehouse
B.theyhadboughtthehouse
C.theywouldn'tpayforthehouse
D.theycouldbuythehouseotherwise
70.
ThewomantoldRichardwhowashisfather______.
A.beforeshedied
B.beforehersonleft
C.beforeshewasinhospital
D.afterthetruckknockedherdown
六、作文(1题)71.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。
参考答案
1.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
2.A
3.B
4.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
5.D
6.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
7.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
8.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
9.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
10.D
11.D
12.A
13.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
14.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
15.B
16.D
17.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
18.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
19.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
20.C
21.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
22.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
23.D
24.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
25.D
26.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
27.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
28.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
29.C
30.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
31.
32.E
33.F
59.F
34.B
35.A
36.B
37.D
38.G
39.D
40.D
41.appearance
42.implied
43.efficiency
44.reform
45.B本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:十几岁的青少年们因为过多地玩电脑游戏而在伤害自己的健康。因为“玩电脑游戏”和“伤害自己的健康”是同时发生的事,所以要用动词的现在进行式。因此本题选择B。
46.handful
47.conclusion
48.misunderstanding
49.protective
50.technology
51.C
52.D
53.C全句意为:40%的人都停止吸烟了。主语应是复数,故选C。
54.Aassoonas是连词,引导时间状语从句,所以从句中动词用一般现在时代替一般将来时,所以B.willcome不符合,C.come是动词原形,D.iscoming是现在进行时,都不符合。
55.C主语是单数,尽管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短语,谓语动词仍用单数。
56.C
57.A
58.Dshouldhavedone表示“过去应该做而没有做的事情:不应做而实际上做了的事情”。
59.B8.答案为B。有的人希望能更成功,而另一些人只想过得更舒服。others不定代词,泛指。
theothers和theother都特指一个群体内的另外一部分人;another指“另一个”。
60.A
61.D
62.D解析:从第三段可知当时的
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