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2022-2023学年山西省吕梁市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
2.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
3.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
5.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
9.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
11.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
12.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
15.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
16.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
18.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
20.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
21.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
24.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
25.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
26.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
28.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
29.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
30.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
32.第54题________
查看材料
33.70.________
34.
第59题请将59处填上正确答案.
35.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
36.Lee:Thankyouforyourdeliciousfoodlastnight.WhenIwenthome,Icouldn’tforgettheappetizingdishes.Mrs.Lewis:__________,andyouarewelcome,atanytimeA.It’sverykindofyou
B.I’mgladyoulikethedishes
C.Notatall
D.Thankyousomuch
37.57请选择最佳答案填入()
38.Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda:Yes,why?Chris:There‘sagoodconcert,andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda:That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris:7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6:45?Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris:Aftertheconcert,________70_________,shallwe?Linda:Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________
39.通读下面的短文,回答题。
提示:爱丽丝的妈妈病了,爱丽丝想向老师格林先生请几天假。
Alice:Excuseme,Mr.Green.I"dliketotakeafewdaysoff.
Green:
51
?
Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.
Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.
52
?
Alice:No,thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketobewithher.
Green:Iunderstand.
53
?
Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.
Green:That"sallright.
54
Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That"sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.Green:
55
第51题________
查看材料
40.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
42.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
43.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.
44.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
45.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
46.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
47.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
48.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.
49.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
50.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.
A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Georgedid__thananyoneelse.
A.muchwork
B.morework
C.workmuch
D.workmore
52.
第20题TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________
A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
53.Thebosspunishedhim__heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.
A.incaseof
B.unless
C.lest
D.sothat
54.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?—Well,_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.
A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe
55.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.
A.fornotstudying
B.notforstudying
C.notstudying
D.nottostudying
56.Let'shavea__discussionaboutthistopic.
A.farther
B.further
C.father
D.far
57.Itis__formetocarry.
A.atooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
58.Hishandwritingis__yours.
A.morebetter
B.aswellas
C.muchbetterthan
D.asbetteras
59.20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
60.Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________
A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans__.
A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad
B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso
C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness
D.bothAandB
62.Whowantstokeeptheprivacy?A.A.Thebirthmothers.
B.Theadoptedchildren.
C.Thevoters.
D.Alloftheabove.
63.
PeopleusuallycallthewriterJiminsteadofJamesbecause
A.it'sthenameofhisgrandfather
B.it'seasierforpeopletocallhim
C.it'sthenamethathisparentschoseforhim
D.it'smoredifficultthanJames
64.
Inparagraph1,"Theywerelinkedbytelephones","they"refersto______.
A.computers
B.governmentagencies
C.privatecompanies
D.universities
65.32.Childrenofdivorcewhomarry______.A.havetheirmarriagesfailasoftenasothersB.staymarriedtwotimesaslongC.aretwotimesaslikelytohavetheirmarriagefailD.areusuallyhappy
66.Onthisspecialday,CarahasdoneallthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.
A.shelearnedtousescales
B.sheworkedasanactress
C.shewenttoworkwithheraunt
D.sheusedtoothpicksandcandytobuildabridge
67.
______werethepeoplewhofirstusedumbrellas.
A.ChineseB.RomansC.GreeksD.Egyptians
68.Inthispassage,thewriterstatesthat____.
A.patientsshouldvisittheirdoctorswhenevertheyfeelunwell
B.thegovernmentshouldspendmoremoneyonpeople’shealth
C.nowadayspeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirleisureactivities
D.doctorsofferedpatientsmedicinesmoreoftenthannecessary
69.
______shouldbeinvolvedinthecampaigntodealwithsubstanceabuseamongyouth.
A.Schools
B.Local,stateandnationalgovernments
C.Familiesandcommunity
D.Alloftheabove
70.Whatismainlytoldinthispassage?
A.Lebanon'suniversitysystems.
B.Americanuniversitysystems.
C.DifferencesbetweenAmericanandLebaneseuniversitysystem.
D.Universitysystems.
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
2.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
3.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
4.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
5.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
6.B
7.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
8.C
9.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
10.B
11.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
12.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
13.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
14.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
15.B
16.C
17.A
18.B
19.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
20.B
21.B
22.B
23.D
24.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
25.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
26.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
27.C
28.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
29.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
30.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
31.A
32.Didyoulikeit/Wasitinteresting/good
33.we‘llgotoarestaurantforsupper/we‘lleatatarestaurant/we‘llhavesupperinarestaurant
34.A
35.A
36.B
37.D
38.Areyoufree/Doyouhavetime
39.
40.A
41.blindness
42.tastefully
43.construction
44.exposure
45.densely
46.priority
47.information
48.hastened
49.darkened
50.D本题考查倒装句的用法。该句要表达的意思是:一玛丽不在乎钱。一我也如此。前半句中用little,为否定意义,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too应该改成either,C表达错误,故本题选择D。
51.B当比较级结构中的more、less等词为限定词时,名词只能置于比较级结构中间。
52.B根据题意应选择"没有耐心",moveabout是动词短语,about为副词。句中要说明人物是如何耐不住的,常用副词。
53.Clest...(should)的意思是“以免,免得”。
54.A
55.A
56.Bfarther和further都是far的比较级,但further表示“进一步的”。
57.C本句中含有结构too...to...
58.Cmuch用在句中修饰比较级better。
59.C20.答案为C
句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
60.B
61.C参见句子:Happinessisastrangething.Itdoesnotmeanthesametoallmen.
62.A见原文倒数第二段。医生认为孩子的需要比母亲的隐私更重要。由此推断孩子的生身母亲想保护隐私。
63.B解析:这是一道细节题。根据短文最后两句I
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