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2022-2023学年安徽省淮北市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
5.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
8.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
15._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
18.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
21.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
22.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
24.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
25.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
27.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
28.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
29.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
30.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
二、补全对话(10题)31.60请选择最佳答案填入()
32.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.
33.
第60题请将第60处填上正确答案。
34.根据下面内容,回答题:
A.Iprefertheleatherone
B.Whatdoyoulike
C.Itlookswarmer
D.clerk
E.Itsoundsnice
F.pricetag
G.totryiton
H.Whichonedoyoulikebetter
Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?
Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter.Anne:Really?Why?
Sue:
57.Anne:Well,58.It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone.Sue:Hmm.There"sno
59.Anne:Excuseme.Howmuchisthisjacket?
Clerk:It"s$499.Wouldyoulike
60?
Anne:Oh,no.That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway.Clerk:You"rewelcome.
________
查看材料
35.阅读下列短文,回答题。
提示:星期五晚上有音乐会,Chris得到两张票,打电话给Linda,问她是否有空一同前往,她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴,两人相约六点四十五分在人口处见面。
Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.
Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.
51
thisFridayevening?
Linda:Yes,why?
Chris:There"sagoodconcert,andI"vegottwotickets.Iwonder
52
.
Linda:That"sgreat!
53
?
Chris:7o"clock.Buthowabout
54
at6:45?
Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.
Chris:Aftertheconcert,
55
,shallwe?
Linda:Wonderful!Whydon"twegotoaChineserestaurant?
Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.
Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!
第51题________
查看材料
36.第53题________
查看材料
37.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.
It'sveryentertaining.
Ifeellikewatchingitagain.
38.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_______处填上正确答案。
39.57请选择最佳答案填入()
40.68.______
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(闭幕词).
42.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
43.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
44.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
45.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
46.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
47.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
48.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.
49.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
50.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.11.Theexperimentwas______easiertitanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch
52.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
53.IvisitedZhangjiajielastsummer.Neverinmylife______sobeautifulaplacelikethat.
A.Ihadseen
B.didIsee
C.haveIseen
D.Ishallsee
54.——Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?
——__________.
A.Withpleasure
B.That"sright
C.Nevermind
D.Don"tmentionit
55.__makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.
A.That
B.Thething
C.All
D.What
56.Hesuddenlyreturned__________arainynight.
A.atB.onC.inD.During
57.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
58.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
59.15.Theexperiment______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.happenedtoB.ledupC.resultedinD.setup
60.
第16题Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________
A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Thecauseofthedeathofthegoldfishwasmostprobably______.
A.lackofcare
B.oldage
C.thesmallfishtank
D.lackofwater
62.HowdoAmericanspayforwhattheybuy?They______.
A.eitherpaycashorwritechecks
B.areallowedtousecreditcards
C.paycash,writechecksorusecreditcards
D.neitherpaycashnorusecreditcards
63.
Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.
B.Familiarmonologues.
C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle.
D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.
64.Generationgapreferstothedifferenceinideas,feelings,andinterestsbetweentheolderandyoungerpeople.Itisespeciallyconsideredascausingalackofcommunicationandunderstandingbetweenthetwogenerations.
Thereisapparentgenerationgapbetweentheyoungandtheoldnowadays.Theyoungergenerationisessentiallydifferentfromtheoldergeneration.Theyoungpeopleliveinanewagecompletelydifferentfromtheold.Theyhavegrownupmorehappilyandarenotsodependentonadultsastheirparentswere.Theyarebettereducatedandenjoymorefreedom.Theyeasilyacceptnewthingsandnewideas.Theyaremoreconcernedwiththepresentandthefuture,whereastheworldoftheolderpeoplehasvanished,andtheydonotunderstandalloftheproblemsofthemodernworld.Theygrewupinaworldwhichwasdifferentfromtoday'sworld.Theyoftentalkabout"thegoodolddays"andtendtoassertoldthingsandideas.Theydon'tliketofeelthattheirbeliefsandvaluesarebeingquestionedandthreatened.Theywouldliketheyoungtolearnfromthem,buttheyoungrefusetoaccepttheirvalues.Theycannotunderstandwhytheyoungcomplainabouttheconventionalthingsandoldsystemsandwhytheywanttomakechangesinthesethingstofittheneedsofmodernsociety,Asaresult,theoldpeoplethinktheyoungarenotwhattheywere,andmostyoungpeopleareunabletolearnfromtheparentsandelderswhotheywillneverbe.
Inordertoreconcilethedifferences,bothgenerationshouldrealizethattheworldhaschanged,andthatnewresponsesarenecessaryformanyoftheproblemsofsociety.Besides,someformsoforganizationsshouldbeestablishedtohelptheyoungandtheoldexchangetheirideasandstrengthentheirmutualunderstandingsoastobridgethegap.
Oneimportantreasonforthedifferenceexistingbetweentheyoungandtheoldisthat______.
A.theyliveindifferentages
B.theyliveindifferentcountries
C.theyliveinseparateplanets
D.theyhateeachother
65.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Peoplefromdifferentcultureshandlespaceindifferentways.
B.ManyoftheAmericanwhohadlivedoverseaswerebotheredbyculturedifferences.
C.MisunderstandingsoftendevelopbetweenAmericansandArabsinsocialcontacts.
D.Dr.Hallisinterestedinculturedifferences.especiallyman’suseofspace.
66.
ThereportfromtheUSDepartmentofEducationshowsthat______.
A.thenumberoftheexpulsionsisnotlarge
B.thenumberoftheexpulsioniswrong
C.therearesoldiershidingamongthestudents
D.gunsareoutofcontrolinUSschools
67.
InEngland,whichofthefollowinggreetingsaremorelikelytobeheard?
A.Whatabeautifulday!
B.Goodmorning,howareyou?
C.Howdoyoudo?
D.Nicetomeetyou!
68.PeopleinNewYork______.
A.don'tcareaboutemergencies
B.areusedtoalarm
C.areattractedbysounds
D.don'thearloudnoises
69.ByTraintheeditorinyourhead,thespeakersareadvised_____.
A.togetthemselvestrainedbyagoodeditor
B.todiscussproblemswiththeirhusbandsorwives
C.toexpressthemselvesinlongbutsimplesentences
D.tomakesureeachsentencehasonlyonemeaning
70.
Advertisementismainlypaidforby______.
A.thecustomer
B.theproducer
C.increasedsales
D.reducedprices
六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
6.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
7.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
8.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
9.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
10.D
11.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
12.D
13.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
14.D
15.D
16.B
17.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
18.B
19.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
20.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
21.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
22.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
23.A
24.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
25.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
26.A
27.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
28.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
29.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
30.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
31.E
32.G56.G
33.B
34.【原文大意】
Anne:看!这些上衣挺好。你喜欢哪一件?
Sue:我喜欢羊毛的那件。
Anne:噢,为什么?
Sue:它看起来更暖和。
Anne:我喜欢皮的那件。它比羊毛的更漂亮。
Sue:没有价签。
Anne:请问,这件衣服多少钱?
Clerk:499美元。您要不要试穿一下?
Anne:不用啦,谢谢。
Clerk:不用谢。
【解析】
Jackets用的是复数,下面的回答是选择性的。这里肯定应是选择性的问话。选H是正确的。
35.
36.
37.C
38.B
39.D
40.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)
41.bored
42.toinform
43.employment
44.occupied
45.darkened
46.effect
47.dependent
48.misleading
49.Personally
50.non-aggression
51.C11.答案为C
much(even,still等同)用于修饰比较级,表示程度。
52.D
53.C
54.A本题考查日常交际用语。
【应试指导】句意:——你愿意帮我把这个带回家吗?——非常愿意。Withpleasure意为“非常愿意”.表示同意对方的请求。That’sright意为“那是对的”,表示对方所说的话是正确的。Nevermind意为“没关系”.常用于回答对方的道歉二Don’tmentionit意为“不用谢”,用于回答对方的感谢。
55.Dwhat引导主语从句。what在从句中做主语。
56.B本题考查介词的用
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