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Unit1FriendshipConfidentStrictActiveKeywordsinlearningEnglish:态度DEVELOPAGOODATTITUDE.态度决定一切。STUDYEVERYDAY!英语学习是一个长期的积累的过程。DISTRIBUTEYOURSTUDYTIME学习要有主次轻重;要有目标,各个击破。ATTENDANDPARTICIPATEINEVERYCLASS积极参与课堂活动1hourofclass=2hoursofstudytime!VISITINSTRUCORDURINGOFFICEHOURSTOGETACQUAINTED多和老师交流PRACTICEMAKESPERFECT勤于练习学习要求五个一一本学习笔记一本错题集一本随笔一本字典一本作业日常学习积累:课堂+课外阅读日常练习积累:知识的归纳+疏理日常练笔:描述生活交流思想英汉双解:自主学习的利器日常重要知识的积累,查漏补缺。Unit1Friendship____________n.调查;测验____________合计_________adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的
vt.(upset;upset)使不安;使心烦4.___________vt.不理睬;忽视5.___________
vt&vi
(使)平静;(使)镇定
adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的__________(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来__________不得不;必须__________Vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到________________关心;挂念________________遛狗__________adj.松的;松开的__________n.兽医surveyaddupupsetignorecalmcalmdownhavegottoconcernbeconcernedaboutwalkthedogloosevetQuestions:1.Doyouthinkfriendsareimportanttous?Whydoyouthinkso?
2.
Doyouhaveanygoodfriends?Whatdoessheorhelooklike?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?Answer:Handsome,good-looking,he/sheoftenwears…tocopewith(处理)stressfulsituationsinlifetoshareourworriesandsecretsinourinnerworldtoshowourconcernforotherpeopletoshareourhappinessandinnerfeelingsWeneedfriends:Goodfriend
honestkindfriendlyhelpfulhumorousresponsibleloyalpatientThequalitiesofagoodfriend品质Thequalitiesofapersonwhocannotbeafriendofotherseasily:selfish,tricky,dishonest,bad-tempered,mean,impatient,narrow-minded,noisy,lazy,gossipy…Areyouagoodfriend?Dothesurveyonpage1.Addupyourscoreaccordingtothescoringsheetafterthesurvey.Youdon’thavetotellyourresults,youcankeepitasecret.
Scoringsheetforthesurvey1A1B3C2
2
A1B2C3
3
A1B2C3
4
A3B2C1
5
A0B3C0
4~7points:Youarenotagoodfriend.Youeitherneglect(忽略))yourfriend’sneedsorjustdowhathe/shewantsyoutodo.Youshouldthinkmoreaboutwhatagoodfriendneedstodo.Valuesoffriendship
8~12points:Youareagoodfriendbutyousometimesletyourfriendshipbecometooimportant,oryoufailtoshowenoughconcernforyourfriend’sneedsandfeelings.Trytokeepabalancebetweenyourfriend’sneedsandyourownresponsibilities.
Valuesoffriendship
13+points:Youareanexcellentfriendwhorecognizesthattobeagoodfriendyouneedbalanceyourneedsandyourfriend’s.Welldone.Valuesoffriendship
Whatshouldwedotobecomeagoodfriend?Helphim/herwhenhe/sheisintrouble.Shareeachother’shappinessand
pains.Oftenplayandmeettogether.Respecteachother.Wordsandexpressions1、Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.add
vt.&vi.增加;加;加起来;补充说;又说把分数加起来,看能得多少分。常用结构:
addup合计,相加addtoadd...to...adduptoeg:Pleaseaddthesefiguresforme.增添;增加;增进
把……增添到……总数为;总计为Addyourscoresupandwe’llseewhowon.
Thesenumbersaddupto100.
Willyoupleaseaddsomemilktomycoffee?Ishouldliketoaddthatwearepleasedwiththetestresult.把你的分数加起来,我们看看谁赢了。这些数字总计为100。能在我的咖啡里加些糖吗?我还要补充一下,我们对测试结果很满意。1)______somemilkandsugar_____coffeebeforedrinkingit.2)Whenwe_______allthecosts,werealizedwehadspenttoomuch.3)Hiswholeschooleducation___________nomorethantenyears.Practice1Addtoaddedupaddedupto①That’sallIhavetosay.Isthereanythingyou’dliketo
,John?
A.talkB.requireC.addD.deliver
②ThatistheverycoinIneedto
mycollection.
A.addupB.addinC.addonD.addto
解析:选C。考查动词辨析。句意为:我要说的就是这些,约翰你还有什么要补充的吗?解析:选D。addto的意思是“添加到”。2、Youfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.
你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。
upsetadj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.()使不安;使心烦用upset的适当形式填空①Thefood
mystomach.②Shefeltrather
onhearingthenews.③Isitan
message?④Don’tbe
.ItwillbeOK.upsetupsetupsettingupsetupset,upset3、Ignorethebellandgosomewherequiettocalmyourfrienddown.
不管铃声,去某个安静的地方安慰你的朋友ignorevt.不理睬;忽视我向她打招呼,可是她根本不理我。Heignoredthespeedlimitanddroveveryfast.Isaidhellotoher,butsheignoredmecompletely.他不顾时速限制,把车开得飞快。—Soyoudidn’tsayhellotohimlastnight?—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe
meandwalkedon.A.ignoredB.refusedC.deniedD.missedcalm
vt&vi(使)平静;(使)镇定
adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的calmsb.down使某人平静下来keep/remaincalm保持镇定calmdown平静/镇静下来面临巨大的危险,他还是保持镇静。He_____________________infaceofgreatdanger.他太激动了,我们必须想办法使他平静下来。Heisterriblyexcited.Wemusttryto____________安静下来吧,没有什么可担忧的。______________.Thereisnothingtoworryabout.keeps/remainscalmcalmhimdownCalmdown4、Tellyourfriendthatyouareconcernedabouthim/herandyouwillmeetafterclassandtalkthen.你会告诉你的朋友你很关心他(她);下课后你们会见面交谈。beconcernedabout关心;挂念;为……担心beconcernedwith牵涉,与……有关;参与全家人很担心她的安全。全家人都说和这件事没关系。Thefamilyareallconcernedabouthersafety.Thefamilyallsaidthattheyaren’tconcernedabouthersafety.Themeetingwasconcerned________
reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned
theirowninterests.
A.with;forB.for;which
C.for;aboutD.about;with选择题解析:选A。句意为:这次会议牵涉到改革,在场的每个人都很担心自己的利益。beconcernedwith牵涉到,和……有关;beconcernedfor/about担心;关心。
5、Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.遛狗的时候,你太大意了,一松手,狗就被车撞了。whilewalkingthedog是连词while加现在分词短语结构,强调分词的动作正在发生,相当于whileyouwerewalkingthedog。※归纳:此句型的使用条件:(1)在____________________状语从句中;(2)如果从句的主语与主句的主语_________,而且从句中的谓语含有______动词的某种形式;(3)从句中的主语和be可以省略,并且要______________,不能只省略其一。时间、条件、让步相同be同时省略Whenyouare
crossingthestreet,youshouldbecareful.过马路时,你应当小心。
Ifwateris
heated,watercanbeturnedintovapour.
如果受热,水会变成蒸气。我不会参加聚会的,除非我被邀请。Iwon’tattendthepartyunless___________(invite)如果你考试作弊的话,你将受到惩罚。If________________(cheat)intheexam,you’llbepunished.吃饭时不要讲话。Donottalkwhile_______________.(eat)Iaminvitedyouarecheatingyouareeating1.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.2.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesun.3.Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.4.Afriendisagiftyougiveyourself.5.Amanwhohasfriendsmustshowhimselffriendly.6.Atruefriendisonesoulintwobodies.Doyouknowanyproverbsaboutfriendship?Homework复习本节课内容并写一篇有关朋友的短文2.预习任务:Who’sAnneFrank?(用英语介绍)What’sherfriend?3.预习课文新单词并完成
page4,Ex1练习Pre-readingDoesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson?Whatelsecanbeourfriend?Doyouthinkadiarycanbecomeourfriend?Whyorwhynot?Pre-reading-Iquestions(2m)Nowobservethetextcarefullytofindout:howmanypartsitcontainswhatthetwopartsareaboutItcontainstwoparts.OnepartisthebackgroundknowledgeaboutAnneandherdiaryandtheotherisonepageofAnne’sdiary.Pre-readingPartAPartBReadingAnne’sBestFriendDoyouknowhername?AnneFrankBackgroundThisisatruestory.IttookplaceinAmsterdam,Hollandintheearly1940saftertheGermanNazishadoccupiedmostofEurope.TheNaziPartyruledGermanyfrom1933to1945.OneoftheirkeypolicieswastokillalltheJewsinEurope.IfanypersonsknowntobeJewswerefound,theywouldbesenttoconcentrationcampsfarthereast,mostlyinPoland.Familieswereseparatedandtransportedintrains.
Formanydays,theywentwithoutfood,waterorfreshair.Toavoidthisterriblefate,someJewishfamilieswentintohiding,oftenwiththehelpofnon-Jewishfriends.ThisdiarywaswrittenduringthetimewhenAnneandherfamilymovedtoescapefrombeingkilledbyNazis..AnneFrankwasbornonJune12,1929inFrankfurt,Germany.AtthattimetheJewishpeoplewereanimportantpartofthecity’seconomicandculturalsuccess.Herfather,OttoFrank,wasarespectedbusinessmanwhosefamilyhadlivedinthecityformanygenerations.BackgroundInformationAnne’sfather:
OttoFrankAnne’smother:Mrs.FrankAnneFrankAnne’soldersister:MargotPeter,wholivedwiththeFranksintheatticMaincharactersAftertheGermaninvasion(侵略)of1940,Annewasforcedtoleaveherschool.Almostrightaway,theGestapo(盖世太保)begantosendthousandsofDutchresisters(反抗者)toslavelabourcampsinGermany.TheninFebruary1941theGestapobegantoarrestJews.ItwasatthismomentthatOttoFrankmadeplanstohidehisfamily.TheymovedtoAmsterdam,Netherlands.Theystayedonthetopfloor,withcurtainsdrawnsoasnottoattractunwantedattention.curtainatticWhenMargot,Anne’soldersisterdiedinMarch,1945,Anneprobablylostherdesiretolive.Shediedjustbeforeher16thbirthdayandlessthanamonthbeforethesurvivingJewswereliberated.concentrationcamp
安妮在自己生日那天收到了一份礼物——一本日记本,并将其化名为Kitty,以书信的形式记日记。从日记的内容我们可以知道,安妮与朋友相处融合,是一个很普通的女孩子,日记上还记录着她在过着隐秘生活时与彼得得以接近,并喜欢上彼得的过程,以及她对战争的看法,从侧面表现出安妮的成熟与乐观。安妮日记终于,不幸的事情发生了,他们被盖世太保们发现,被分散收容了。安妮于1945年3月在纳粹集中营永远地闭上了眼睛。安妮·弗兰克的《安妮日记》后被译成55种文字,它的文学价值得到了世界各国读者的认同,并被改编成电影和话剧。WorldWarIIinAmsterdam,theNetherlandsKittywhenwherewhoSkimPassageAAnnekeptadiarybecauseShefeltverylonelybecauseTheyhavetohidebecauseAnnenamedherdiaryKittybecauseShecouldn’tmeetherfriends.JewswerecaughtbyNazisandputaway.Shecouldtelleverythingtoit.D.Shewantedittobeherbestfriend.
Jointhecorrectpartsofthesentences.Scanning:WhatdidAnnesayaboutkeepingadiary?Idon’twanttosetdown
aseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo,butIwantthisdiaryitselftobemyfriendandIshallcallitKitty.Thursday15thJune,1944DearKitty,
Yours,AnnealetteradiaryAnnewaswritingalettertoherbestfriend—kitty,tellingKittyher_________________________.deepestfeelingsandthoughtsReadtheletterloudlyoutdoorsoutsideinthefreshaironpurpose有意的atduskatthetimejustbeforenightcompletelyentirelyHowlonghadAnnestayedinthehidingplacewhenshewrotethisdiary?2.Whatwereherdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?Nearlytwoyears.HowlonghadAnnestayedinthehidingplacewhenshewrotethisdiary?b…__________openawindowa…__________________________nature2.Whatwereherdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?c.Thedarkrainyevening,thewind,thethunderingclouds_________________________.crazyabouteverythingtodowithdidn’tdareheldherentirelyintheirpowerd.Natureisonething__________________________.thatreallymustbeexperienceda.I’hepast,______________________________.Therewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound(迷住).I’mveryinterestedinnature.Iwasnotinterestedinnatureatallb.Ididn’tdareopenawindow.Why?IwasafraidthatImightbediscoveredbytheGermanNazis.c.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower.漆黑的夜晚,风吹雨打,雷电交加,全然将我镇住了。Iwassurprisedandattractedbythepowerofnature.2.Whatwereherdeepestfeelings?Usesomewordstodescribeherfeelings?l_____sadfrightenedf_____hopeless/helplesslonelys_____hopestoexperiencen_____andf_______h_____naturefreedom/friendship1.Whatapoorgirl!Shecouldn’tevenexperiencenatureintwoyears!3.Ifpeopleallovertheworldarefriends,theworldwillbeinpeace.2.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesun.ourfeelingsRetelling
Ilivedin___________inthe______________during_____________.Myfamilywere______,sowehadto___________forayearandahalfinorder________________bytheGermanNazis.DuringthattimeIwasn’tabletogo________forsolongthatIhad______________abouteverythingto_______nature.Once,Idecidedtolookatthem
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