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Unit4UsingLanguageMakeaspeechaboutChina'saidtoothercountriesadv.最近;不久前;近来n.情况;信息;投入;输入vt.输入n.曲调;曲子vt.调音;调节;调频道vt.感染(疾病);与……订立合同(或契约)n.合同;契约vt.同意;准许
n.拨款latelyinputtunecontractgranttakeforgrantedcardiaccircuitdisabilityconsultationrelayrelaytocriterion认为……是理所当然;对……不予重视adj.心脏病的;心脏的n.巡回;环形线路n.缺陷;障碍n.咨询;咨询会vt.转发;转播n.接力赛;接班的人转达给……;转发给……n.标准;准则;原则stabilitypraypraythathypotheticaln.稳定(性);稳固(性)vi.&vt.企盼;祈祷但愿adj.假设的;假定的LeadinDoyouknowwhatkindofaidsdoesChinaoffertoothercountries?DuringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19,Chinahasprovidedagreatmumberofhelptomanyforeigncountries.Chinahasspent8yearsinbuilingroadsinCongo刚果,whichcostupto2.8billionyuan.Chinahasbuilt
a
portinPakistan巴基斯坦.Chinahasbuilt
railwaysinPanamaandTanzania.Chinahasbuilt
anairportinSriLanka
斯里兰卡.Somepeoplemayask“Isitworthit?Whyhelppeopleoverseas海外的人whenChinahasmanyareasthatarestillinneedofdevelopment?”Maybeyouhavethesamequestion,right?ZhanBingZhanBingbingbingZhanBingbingisaseniorhighschoolstudent.Hermotherisadoctor.Forthelasttwoyears,hermotherhasbeenworkingasavolunteerconsultant顾问
inTanzania,Africa.ZhanBingbingisgivingaspeechnowonChina'saidtoothercountries.Whatareheropinions?Let’slistentothetapeandunderstandthemeaningofthetext.细读课文一遍,完成学案上P72的阅读理解习题。1.DPara.
1A.
Bingbingunderstandshow
importanthermother'sworkisand
decidestodothesame.B.SomepeopledoubtwhyChinahelps
othercountriestodevelop.C.Bingbingwonderswhyhermotherhelpsforeigncountriesasavolunteerconsultant.Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5fastreading:Readthespeechtranscript
andmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph.
学案P72D.Bingbingwasunhappyabouthermother'sleavingwithoutaskingher.E.ThetwothingsthatBingbing'smotherishelpingwith.discussion:课本P451.WhataresomeexamplesoftheworkthatChinesepeopledotohelpothersoverseas?2.WhywasBingbingupsetwhenhermotherwenttoTanzania?3.Whataresomeoftheproblemspeopleface
inTanzania?4.WhataretwothingsthatBingbing's
motherishelpingwith?5.Whyisthisworkworthit?TheyhavebuiltroadsintheCongo,a
portinPakistan,railwaysinPanama,
anairportinSriLanka.Chinese
miners,oilworkers,agricultural
experts,mechanics,anddoctorswork
innearlyeverycorneroftheworld.1.WhataresomeexamplesoftheworkthatChinesepeopledotohelpothersoverseas?para.1Hermothercookedherdinnereverynightandtookgoodcareofher.Butmoreimportantly,shewasherbestfriend.Theytalkedtogetherandspentleisuretimetogether.2.WhywasBingbingupsetwhenhermotherwenttoTanzania?para.3Thecountryhasmanyhealth
problems,andmanyofthepeopleare
quitepoorandlivewithoutthingswe
takeforgrantedsuchaselectricity,runningwater,cars,goodtransportsystermsandsupermarkets..3.Whataresomeoftheproblemspeopleface
inTanzania?para.44.WhataretwothingsthatBingbing'smother
ishelpingwith?para.4Shehelpedbuildacardiachospital
andshegoestoruralvillagesto
providemedicaltreatment,help
thosewithdisabilities,andprovide
consultationandtrainingforlocal
doctors.Itisworthittothelivesofthepeople
sheishelping,andbecauseitshows
thatweareglobalcitizensinterested
inworldstability,andthatwefeel
responsibleforothersandarereadytobuildacommunitywithashared
futureformankind.5.Whyisthisworkworthit?para.5词汇拓展:1.latelylatestlaterlate2.consultationconsultconsultant3.stabilitystable重点短语:1.inneedof2.takegoodcareof3.exceptfor4.hearabout5.takeforgranted6.workon7.aswell8.makeabigdifferenceto9.relayto10.beproudof经典句式:1.helpingothercountriestodevelop2.whilethecountryisquitebeautiful3.notonlybut课文语法填空:1.development名词2.as“作为”3.sent过去分词作后置定语修饰team4.are先行词是diseases5.naturaladj.+n.6.that/which先行词是things,指物7.running现在分词作定语修饰water8.does倒装9.wasinvented被动语态10.helping动名词作主语AnalysingAnalysethefeaturesofthespeech.Whatisthestructureofthespeech?RhetoricalquestionAnswertothequestionEndingTopicofthespeechContentofthespeechThemeofthespeechRhetoricalQuestionItisaquestionaskedinorder
tocreateadramaticeffectortomakeapointratherthantogetananswer.ExamplesofRhetoricalQuestions:∙
Youdon'texpectmetogoalongwiththatcrazyscheme,do
you?(Toengagetheaudienceand
topersonalisethequestion.)∙
WhyistheBeltandRoadbeneficialtothepromotionof
economy?(Toraiseaquestion.)∙
Theamountofplasticintheoceanisrisingataconsiderable
rate.Howmanyeffortswillittake
youtohelpreducethis?
(Toemphasiseastatementandtoevokeemotions.)∙
“OWind/IfWintercomes,canSpringbefarbehind?
(Tociteafamouspoem.)∙Rememberhowthingsusedtobe10yearsago?
(Toriseinterestsbymakingcomparison.)Studythefeaturesofthespeechtoanswerthequestionsbelow.P4521.Whatisthekeyrhetoricalquestionusedinthis
speech?2.Whatistheanswertothisrhetoricalquestion?3.Whatdoesthespeakerusetogethermessageacross?
□
acasestudy□ahypotheticalexample□ajoke□apersonalstory□ananalysisofthehistoryandcausesoftheissue
□factsanddata4.HowdidBingbing'sfeelingsaboutthetopicchange,
andwhatcausedthischange?5.Howdoesthespeechend?Checkyouranswers.1.Whatisthekeyrhetoricalquestionusedinthisspeech?2.Whatistheanswertothisrhetoricalquestion?3.Whatdoesthespeakerusetogethermessageacross?
□
acasestudy□ahypotheticalexample□ajoke□apersonalstory□ananalysisofthehistoryandcausesoftheissue
□factsanddataIsitworthit?Yes,tothelivesofthepeopleshe
ishelping,itisworthit.Butbyany
criteriathisworkisworthittousas
well,becauseitshowsthatweareglobalcitizensinterestedinworldstability,andthatwefeelresponsibleforothersandarereadytobuildacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind.4.HowdidBingbing'sfeelingsaboutthetopic
change,andwhatcausedthischange?5.Howdoesthespeechend?Shewasunhappythathermotherhadleft,butthenherfeelingschangedwhenshebegantoseehowgreathelphermotherwasbringing,andnowsheisproudofhermother'swork.Thespeechendswithanappealtotheaudiencetoconsiderbecomingvolunteers.WritingWriteaspeechaboutChina'saidtoothercountries.1.Ingroups,brainstormalistofpossiblecausesthatyou
couldtalkabout.WriteaspeechaboutChina'saidtoothercountries.2.Inpairs,gooverthelistanddiscussthesepoints:
∙Which,ifany,ofthecausesdoyouhaveapersonal
connectionwith?∙Whatpersonalstorycouldyoutellinrelationtothat
cause?
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