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Unit2RobotsWiththedevelopmentoftechnology,robotsbecomemoreandmorepopularandareusedinmanyfields.
Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,robotsbecomemoreandmorepopularareusedinmanyfields.Theyarehelpfulinourdailylifeandweneedthem.Why?Firstly,theyarehardworkingandreliable.
Theycandodangerousworkorworkthatisboringortiringforhumans.Theycanworkwithoutcomplainingandresting,foodorvacations.Androbotscangotoplacesthathumanscan’t,suchasthesurfaceofMars,deepundertheocean.Manypeoplemakerobotstomakeaninfluenceonandchangeour
waysoflifeandmakeourlifemorecoloueful.Inthisunit,wewilllearnsomethingaboutrobots.
ReadingThisisaninterestingstoryaboutrobots.Nowreadthestoryfastandthenanswerwhatisthetaxtmainlyabout.
Howarobotusedforhouseworkwastestedoutinafamily.
Readthetestagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.
1.WhatdidtherobotcalledTonylooklike?
Tallandhandsomeman,speakinginadeepvoicewithsmoothblackhairandhisfacialexpressingneverchanged.2.WhatcouldTonybeusedtodoforClairewhenLarryBelmontwasabsentforthreeweeks?
Dohouseworkforherandpreventherfromharmingherself.3.WhatdidTonydotopreventClairefrombeingharmed?TonypreventedClairefrombeingharmedbymakingherfeelgoodaboutherself.Hehelpedhermakeherandherhomeelegantsothatshecouldn’tfeellikeafailure.4.WhydidTonyopenthecurtains?
HewantedClaire’sgueststoseehimandClairetogethersothatshewouldbeenviedbythewomenguests.5.WhyshouldTonyberebuilt?
Becausethecompanyfeelthatitcouldnothavewomenfallinginlovewithmachines.6.WhydidClairefeelalarmedatthesightatthesightofTony?
A.Becausehewasarobot.B.Becauseshedidn’tlikehim.C.Becausehewasmorelikeabeingthanamachine.D.Becauseheneverchangedhisfacialexpressions.7.TherobotTonyhelpedClairetorealizeherdreamby()A.makingherhomeelegnantB.givingheranewhaircutandchangingthemakeupsheworeC.givingheradviceonherdressesD.alltheabove8.Asaresult,theexperimentshows
()A.ClaireandTonyfellinlovewitheachotherB.TonyhadtoberebuiltC.TonywasangrywithhisdesignerD.BothAandBD9.Allthefollowingstatementsaretrueexcept()A.TonytriedtopleaseClaireB.ClairetriedtodispleaseTonyC.TonymanagedtoprotectClaireD.GladysadmiredClaireforTonyDwordsandsentencesPara.1:testoutsth=putsthtothetest对新试做的物品或新产生的理论进行“试用”或“检验考验”,检验其试用的程度或有效性,以便加以改进。e.g.Theirthoryisgoingtobetestedout.Para.2:1.absent
adj.不在的;缺席的;缺少的e.g.Longabsent,soonforgotten.(谚语)别久情疏。Helookedatmeinanabsentway.他茫然地望着我。Hewasabsentonbusiness.他因事外出。相关短语:beabsentfromafriend和朋友分离beabsentfromhome/school/office不在家/缺课/缺勤beabsentwithoutexcuse擅自缺席2.persuadesbtodosth=persuadesbintodoingsth说服某人做某事persuade若用于过去式,是指劝说成功,若劝说不成功,就不应用persuaded,而应用triedtopersuade或advised。
e.g.Shetriedtopersuade/advisedhishusbandtogiveupsmoking,butfailed.她曾劝说她丈夫戒烟,但失败了。Hewaspersuadedtogiveupsmokingatlast.他最终被说服戒烟了3.alarm
n.警报;惊慌e.g.Thefirecausedmuchalarm.火灾引起很大的恐慌。相关短语:givethealarmto~~发警报给~~takealarmat~~对~~感到吃惊afirealarm火警afalsealarm虚惊一场vt.使警觉;使惊慌e.g.Idon’twanttoalarmyou,butthereisastrangemaninyourgarden.我不想吓唬你,不过你花园里有个陌生人。相关短语:bealarmedat~~被~~吓了一跳e.g.Iwasalarmedathisenteringthehome.bealarmedfor~~对~~放心不下e.g.Iwasalarmedforhersafty。4.smooth
平坦的;顺利的e.g.haveasmoothtemper性格温和Thecourseoftrueloveneverdidrunsmooth.好事多磨。Para.3:embarrassed
尴尬的;难堪的;害羞的e.g.beembarressedinthepresenceofstranges在生人面前局促不安Para.4:1.sympathy同情心;同感expresssympathyfor~~对~~表示慰问aletterofsympathy慰问信feel/havesympathyfor~~同情~~e.g.Ifeltmuchsympathyfortheblind.beinsympathywith~~赞同~~2.elegnant
优雅的;高雅的anelegnantvase别致的花瓶anelegantgentleman举止文雅的绅士Para.5:1.pile堆apileof=pilesof=alotof堆积如山的e.g.Ihaveapileofworktodothisevening.今晚我有一大堆工作要做。2.orrather或者说;准确地说e.g.WhatIwantisthetruth,orratheraseriesoftruth.我需要的是事实,准确地说是一系列事实。3.abserd
荒谬的;可笑的anabsurdopinion谬论Don’tbeabsued!别胡闹!Para.6:1.accompany
v.陪伴;伴奏e.g.Imustaskyoutoaccompanymetothepolicestation.我得要求你陪我去趟警察局。2.paint
油漆;颜料Wet/Freshpaint!油漆未干!3.ringsbup=callsbup=givesbacall/ring=callsbonthetelephone=phonesb打电话给某人ringoffthetelephone挂断电话callback=ringback回电话4.turnaround转身;回转Heturnedaround/aboutandsawme.相关短语:turnup开大;人露面;物突然出现turnsbup使某人作呕
e.g.Itturnsmeuptothinkofchildrenbeingmadetosuffer.一想到孩子们遭罪,我心里就难受。turnaway把脸转过去;赶走;不让进入;拒绝帮助e.g.Sheturnedawayandbegantocry.Whydidyouturnallofthemway?Heneverturnedawayanyonewhoaskedforhishelp.turnover翻阅;打翻;移交e.g.Heturnedoverthebook,butwasnotinterestedinit.Thelampwasturnedoverandthatwaswhatstartedthefire.Thethiefwasturnedovertothepolice.5.affair暖昧关系;事情;私通e.g.Don’tmindone’sownaffaires/business.别管闲事!haveanaffairwithsb跟某人有不正当的男女关系e.g.shewashavinganaffairwithsomeonewhohasawife(有妇之夫).It’snotmyaffair.这不关我的事.6.afterall毕竟;别忘了e.g.IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam,butIpassedafterall.Youshouldbeproudofhim,afterall,heisjustachild.Para.7suggest后跟that引导的宾语从句中的谓语动词要用should虚拟HesuggestedthatIshouldgoabroad.当suggest译为“指出;暗示”时,后面的宾语从句用陈述语气Iamnotsuggestingthatyouarewrong.suggestdoingsth建议做~~suggeststhtosb=suggesttosbthat从句给某人提建议e.g.Isuggestedtohimthatheshouldworkhard.Para.8firm
稳固的;坚实的asfirmasarock坚如磐石afirmfaith坚定的信念afirmfoundation牢固的基础Para.9declare
宣布;声明;表明declarewaron/upon~~对~~宣战declare+n/sbtobe~~宣布~~为~~e.g.Ideclarethismeetingtobeopen.我宣布会议开始。declareoneself发表意见;表明态度declareagainst~~声明反对declareforsth=declareinfavorofsth声明赞成morethan
极其;不止;多于e.g.WhenIheardthenewsIwasmorethansurprised,Iwasastonished.当我听了这个消息,我不止是吃了一惊,而是大吃一惊。e.g.ItwasmorethanfiveyearssinceIhadcomehere.Para.10envy
嫉妒;羡慕e.g.HowIenvyyou!youhaveahappyfamily
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