【公开课】必修五Unit 4 Reading

MakingthenewsEdgarSnowTheStarvingSudanPulitzerPrizeentertainmentreporterwarreportersportsjournalistMyFirstWorkAssignment“Unforgettable,”saysnewjournalistWhatdoesthereadingpassagemainlytalkabout?TheskillsnecessarytobecomeagoodreporterB.TheskillsnecessarytobecomeagoodphotographerC.HowtoconductagoodinterviewD.BeingcarefullyinthenewenvironmentE.AandCSkimmingE

Fastreading2.WhatmistakesmustZhouYangavoid?Hemustavoidbeingrudeandtalkingtoomuchhimself.1.Whoweretalking?ZhouYangwastalkingwithhisboss,HuXin.3.HowdidZhouYangfeelonhisfirstdayatwork?Hefeltexcited,curiousandeagertogooutonastory.Howdoyoudividethetextintothreesectionsaccordingtothedutiesofajournalist?Section1:Section2:Section3:whatyoushoulddowhencoveringastoryacasewherejournalistswereaccusedtoworkwithcolleagues

Careful

readingWhencananewreportercoverastorybyhimself?

A.Nevercananewreportercover

astory

byhimself.

B.Onlyafterhehasseenwhatanexperienced

reporterdoes.

C.Notuntilheisoldenough.

D.Onlywhenhetakesacamerawithhim.Section1:Zhoutookacourseofphotographyatmid-school.atuniversityTrueorFalseB

F

Whatanewjournalistshoulddoonthefirstday?Thefirsttimehewillbesentwithan____________________.____________________himtotakea________withhim.Hewillhaveaprofessional____________withhimtotakephotographs.experienced

journalistcameraphotographerThere

is

no

need

forWhileinterviewing,thejournalistwouldjustaskthequestionspreparedbeforehand(事先).TrueorFalseBesides,askthequestionsdependingonwhatthepersonsays.Section2:F

Whatajournalistneedstorememberwhengoingouttocoverastory?1.Heneedstobe_________.

2.Agoodjournalistmusthavea“_____”forastory.

3.Hehastolistenforthe_____________.

4.Ifnecessary,hecanpreparea________tomakesurethathegetsallthefactsstraight.curiousnosedetailed

factsrecorderChoosethecorrectexplanation.WhatdoIneedtorememberwhenIgooutto

coverastory?A.tellastoryB.writestoryC.sendastoryD.reportastory报道新闻D2.Agoodjournalistmusthaveagood“nose”

forastory.A.knowwhathashappened.beableto“smell”thetruthwhensomebodyistellingpartofit.C.beabletodiscoverthewholetruthbydoingresearch.D.BandC有一个对新闻敏感的“嗅觉”D

3.Thisisatrickofthetrade.somethingthatcheatssomebodyB.somethingthathelpsyoudothejobinaprofessionalway.C.somethingusedtohidesecrets.4.Wesometimesusesmallrecorderstomakesurethatwegetallyourfactsstraight.A.tomakesurethatthestoryisaccurateB.togetthefactsdirectlyC.togetthethingsspecially行业诀窍直接获得全部真实材料BA1.Thefootballeradmittedhetookthemoney.2.ZhouYangisveryeagertocoverastory.TrueorFalseThefootballerwasthoughttobeguiltybecauseA.Heusuallytoldlies.

B.Hestoppedthereporterpublishinganarticle.

C.Hetookmoneyfordeliberatelynotscoringinordertolettheotherteamwin.

D.Hebribedanotherfootballteam.Section3:C

T

F

ZhouYang’snotesQuestionsaboutZhouYang’sanswersTheskillsneeded1.beableto______________________________________.2.be_______3.do________4.ask___________Theimportanceoflisteninggetthe

_________________tellifsomeone

istellingthetruthaccurateresearchquestionsdetailed

factsQuestionsaboutZhouYang’sanswersStagesinresearchingastory1.______________2.note________3.________facts4.do___________Howtocheckfactsuse_________andask________Howtodealwithaccusationsofprintingliesuse_______________forthe____________askquestionsreactionscheckresearchresearchwitnessesataperecorderinterviewWhatisthemaindifferencebetweenareporterandbeingaphotographer?concisepatientimaginativewell-organizedtechnicallygoodpolitehonesttruthfulthoroughcreativecuriousadmirablecarefulgiftedprofessionalAdjectivestodescribeareporterAdjectivestodescribeaphotographerpatient,well-organized,

thorough,curious,careful,concise,professional,politecreative,imaginative,technicallygood,gifted,professional,patient,

well-organizedSummaryTothereporters,it’s____________forthemtotakeacamerabecausetheyhave_________________________withthem.Thereportersshouldbe________andtheymusthavea_____forastory.Theyknowhowto_______theinformationtheyneed.Whileinterviewing,theywon’t_______,_____________________________________,______________________________________.

unnecessaryprofessionalphotographerscuriousnoseacquireberudetheywon’ttalktoomuchthemselvesandtheylistentotheintervieweecarefullyTheywilllistentothe_______factsandasknewquestions.Thereisatrickofthe______,thatis,withthepermissionoftheinterviewer,theywoulduse__________whichcouldkeeptheevidencetohelp__________theirstory.detailedrecorderssupporttradejournalistn.记者journaln.日记；期刊牛刀小试：socialist______capitalist______artist______journalismn.新闻业社会主义者资本家艺术家2.involvevt.包含；使参与；牵涉eg:Crimesalwaysinvolvedrugsandalcoholabuse.(insth)参加，加入(indoingsth)eg：Parentsshouldinvolvethemselvesintheeducationofchildren.be/getinvolvedin…被卷入、陷入、参与…Mikesaidthathewantedtobe_____（involve）inthestudentunion.involvesbinvolved3.editorn.编辑editvt.编辑；校订eg:IeditedeverywordsbeforeIsentmymessagetoher.

editionn.版本neweditionfirsteditionspecialedition4.photographern.摄影师photographv.拍照；n.照片takeaphotographofsbphotographsb翻译：她给孩子们拍了几张照片。Shetooksomephotographsofthechildren.Shephotographedthechildren.给某人拍照5.assignmentn.任务；工作；作业；任命onanassignment执行任务例：Hewaskilledonanassignment.

assignsbsth=assignsthtosb

例：Laterintheyear,she'll

assign

themresearchpapers.分配…给某人bedelightedtodosth

（人）with/by/atthatdelightn.高兴；愉快withdelight高兴地Toone’sdelightTothedelightofsbdelightfuladj.讨人喜欢的；令人愉快的（物）对…感到满意令某人感到高兴的是7.assistantn.助理；助手manager副经理assistantprofessor副教授cook助理厨师shopassistant导购员assistv.帮助；援助assistsbwithsthindoingsth援助某人（信息、技术、资金）8.admirableadj.令人钦佩的Hisbehaviorisadmirable.辨析：admiringadj.钦佩的；赞许的Sherevealedanadmiringsmile.牛刀小试：Their______（admire）glanceshowedtheirattitudetowardthe______（admire）story.admiresb/sth欣赏；钦佩admiresbforsth/doingsthadmiringadmirable9.covervt.盖，铺，覆盖他用一块布盖上了这张桌子。Hecoveredthetablewithapieceofcloth.一辆路过的车溅了他一身泥。Hewascoveredwithmudbyapassingcar.(2)占有(时间，面积)这座城市占地10平方英里。Thecitycoverstensquaremiles.有记载的历史有5000年了。Recordedhistorycoversaperiodoffivethousandyears.(3)走完,走过他们一天走了20英里。Theycovered20milesaday.(4)看完(多少页书)现在我已经读完200页了。Ihavecovered200pagesnow.(5)支付(开支)这家公司几乎不能支付它的花费。Thefirmbarelycoversitscosts.十美元将会支付我们这次旅行所用汽油的花费。Tendollarswillcoverourpetrolforthejourney.(6)包括，涉及，适用于他的研究涉及范围很广。Hisresearchcoveredawidefield.(7)报道，采访记者们被派去采访这个事件。Reportersweresenttocovertheevent.10.submitv.

提交，呈递submit(that)

主张HesubmitsonlythatitisnotWashingtonthatshoulddothehelping.submitanapplication/claim/proposal…AllapplicationsmustbesubmittedbyMonday.v.

屈服，顺从Theysubmittedanessaytothepressure.11.Noneedforacamera.

此句是省略句,原句为:Thereisnoneedforacamera.

拓展:

Thereisnoneed(forsb.)todosth.没有必要做某事情

Thereisnoneedtoworryaboutmoney.Tfessionaladj.职业的,专业的,从事职业的Ican’timagineheisaprofessional

footballer.Ifessionalteam/standards/adviceprofession

n.职业Sheisalawyerbyprofession.13.eageradj.

渴望的,热切的,殷切期盼的

beeagerfor/aboutsth渴望

beeager(forsb.)todo渴望(某人)做……beeagerthat…Hewaseagerforsuccess.Thechildwaseagertoseehismother.Tomwaseagerforyoutocometotheparty.Thepresidentiseagerthattheprojectshouldbestartedearly.eager与anxious

①

beeagerforsth.

渴望,期望

be

anxiousfor/aboutsth.

担心,忧虑②be

eagertodosth./beanxioustodosth.后面跟不定式时,意思一样,表示渴望做,急切地想……⑴我们都为他的安全担忧。Wewereanxiousforhissafety.(2)我们渴望周末休息一下。Weareeagerforarestonweekends.14.concentratevt.聚集vi.集中,全神贯注于(多和on/upon连用)concentrate(one’sattention,mind,efforts,thoughts)on(doing)sth.全神贯注,精神集中,致力于……有这么多噪音我不能全神贯注于我的学习。Ican’tconcentrateonmystudywithallthenoisegoingon.他集中精力在他的科学研究上。Heconcentrateshismindonhisscientificresearch.我们必须竭尽全力来改善教育。Wemustconcentrateoureffortsonimprovingeducation.这群人聚集在城市的中心。Thecrowdsconcentratedinthecenterofthecity.※concentration

n.专心；聚集15.

Notonly

amIinterestedinphotography,but

Itookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.Notonly…butalso引导的并列句,如notonly位于句首,notonly所在句倒装。NotonlywillIgo,butalsoIwilltakemyparentsthere.2)amateur

adj.业余的→(反)professional

专业的anamateurorchestra(管弦乐队)n.

业余从事者Comparedtothoseguys,I’manamateur.Theorchestraismadeupentirelyofamateurs.3)course

n.

课程；过程；一道菜Aneventthatchangedthe

courseofhistory.改变历史进程的事件afour-coursedinner有四道菜的正餐4)update

v.

现代化，更新It’sabouttimeweupdatedoursoftware.我们的软件应该更新了。5)skilln.

技能,技巧skilledadj.

有能力的；有经验的；训练过的(反)unskilledThecompanyisfortunatetohavesuchhighlyskilledworkers.skillful

adj.havingorshowingskill有技巧的;熟练的Theywerehighlyprofessionalandveryskillful.Wegivehiminstructioninsafeandskillful

driving.11.acquirevt.(1)(通过努力)得到,获得或养成(习惯,行为,嗜好)通过细心地研究,他学到许多电脑知识。Heacquiredagreatknowledgeofcomputersbycarefulstudy.他在十六岁时养成了抽烟的坏习惯。Heacquiredabadhabitofsmokingattheageof16.用他挣的钱,他买到了许多他喜欢的书。Withthemoneyheearnedhehadacquiredlotsofbooksheliked.acquisition

n.获得，习得，获得物Theacquisitionofasecondlanguageisdifferentfromlearningit.语言的习得不等同于语言的学习。比较:inquire询问inquiresthofsb向某人打听某事1)Coffeeisan___tasteandisnotlikedatfirst.A.acquiringB.acquiredC.acquireD.beingacquired2)She___memostpolitelywhetherIwishedtocontinue.A.inquiredofB.acquiredofC.inquiredD.acquiredB

C

12.haveanoseforsth.

对……很敏感;很善于发现与nose有关的短语：asplainasthenoseinourface

一清二楚winbyanose

侥幸取胜nosetonose

面对面地leadsb.bythenose

完全控制某人followone’snose

笔直走；凭直觉行事turnupone’snoseat

对……嗤之以鼻；瞧不起13.assess

v

对……进行估价，评价同义词:judgeThetechniqueisbeingtriedinclassroomstoassess

whateffectsitmayhave.Psychologists(心理学家们)will

assessthechild’sbehavior.Thebookletaimstohelpparentsassess

rm

v

通知，告知，报告informsomebodyabout/ofsomethingPlease

rmsomebody(that)Weregretto

informyouthatyourapplicationhasbeenrejected.15.deadline

n.截止期限，最后期限deadline

forThedeadlineforapplicationsisMay27th.deadline

ofIthastobeinbeforethedeadlineofJuly1st.meet/missadeadline(=haveornothavesomethingfinishedontime)workingunderpressuretomeetadeadline16.meanwhile:期间，同时Theteacherwashavinghisclass.Meanwhile,thatboyfellasleep.Aftergraduation,hegotajob.Meanwhile,hemeanwhile/meantime与此同时，在此期间

Thenextprogrammestartsintheminutes;____,hereissomemusic.Whichiswrong?inthemeantimeB.inthemeanwhileC.whileD.meanwhileC

17.casen.(1)anexample例子,事例

It’satypicalcaseofbadplanning.(2)场合,情形

Tomisstupid,butit’sdifferentinthecase

ofMary.Sheisjustlazy.Iheardthatthiswasnotthecase.(3)案件,案例

Thecasewillbeheardincourtnextweek.(4)alargebox盒子,箱子

suitcase,bookcase

①in

that

case

如果那样Yousayyourfathermightobject?Inthatcase,Iwillnotpressthematter.②

in

any

case

不管怎样

Inanycase,youmustfinishyourhomework.③

in

no

case

在任何情况下都不，放在句首要倒装Innocaseareyoutoleaveyourpost.④

in

case

以防；如果，万一Takeyourumbrellaincaseitrains.Idon’tthinkI’llneedanymoneybutI’llbringsomeincase.⑤

in

case

of

万一，如果

Incaseoffire,ring119.注意:case,situation,position,condition,stage,point等作先行词时，其后的定语从句用where引导，相当于inwhich。1)Hewillcome,______________(那样的话)I’llaskhimtohelp.2)Shesufferedfromillnessand___________(在那种情况下)herhusbandhadtostayhome.inwhichcaseinthatcase3)Haveyoueverhadacase______yourteacherhaddoneyouwrong?4)_______(万一)hecallsme,tellhimthatIwillringhimback.5)_________________________________(就像小鸟一样),youngpeoplewillleavehomewhengrowingup.18.accusevt.控告，指控，通常和of连用Thepoliceaccusedhimofmurder.Hewasaccusedofrobbingthebank.whereIncaseAsisoftenthecasewithbirdsaccuse,charge,blame词义辨析

accuse(指控)sb.of(doing)sth.

charge(指控)sb.with(doing)sth.

accuse(指责)sb.of(doing)sth.

blame(责备)sb.for(doing)sth.｛｛他被指控偷了一辆汽车。He

was

accused

of

stealingacar.He

was

charged

with

stealingacar.19.soastodosth.(1)表示目的，“以便”其否定形式为soasnotto作目的状语时可以用inorderto代替。Thetestpapersarekeptsecretsoastopreventcheating.(2)表示结果,“结果是”Heshotatthebirdsoastoshootit.soadj./adv.+asto

如此……以致于……，作结果状语Hewassoangryastobeunabletospeak.Wouldyoubesokindastolendmeyourbike?such…asto…

如此……以致于……，作结果状语Wearenotsuchfoolsastobelievehim.20.sceptical

adj.

怀疑的

sceptically

adv.

scepticalabout/ofI’mextremelyscepticalaboutwhatIreadinthepress.Environmentalgroupsarescepticalofthegovernment’sclaims.21.besupposedtodo应该，理应，含有本应如何，但事实并非如此之意。Shewassupposedtobereadingathomeatthattime,buthermotherfoundherinthepark.Hewassupposedtohavefinishedhishomework,butheplayedallthemorning.benotsupposedtodo表示不允许Youarenotsupposedtotalkinclass.22.dilemma

n.困境，窘境amoral

dilemma

道德(方面的)两难(问题)inadilemma

处于两难中I'minadilemmaaboutthisjoboffer.ThisplacedRobertKennedyinadilemma.Manywomenarefacedwiththedilemmaofchoosingbetweenworkandfamilycommitments.(义务)23.demand

n.

要求；需求

vt.强烈要求demandsth.ofsb.Somechildrendemandtoomuchoftheirparents.