【学海导航】高三英语一轮复习 M5 unit 14 Careers（第1课时）课件 北师大（广东专用）

Unit14CareersModule5Part1Of22013届学海导航高三英语一轮复习北师大版广东专用1.rewardn.&vt.报偿,报酬,奖赏Shedeservesarewardforwhatshehasdone.她应该为她的付出得到奖赏。

asarewardforsb.’sservice作为对某人服务的报答offera￡2,000rewardforinformation悬赏两千英镑给提供信息者Themanagerrewardedherwithapromotionforhereffortsatwork.因为她工作努力,经理提升她以作为奖赏。rewardsb.forhishelp答谢某人的帮助他因发明一台机器而获奖50万元。____________________________________________________________________________Hewasrewarded500,000yuanforhisinventionofamachine.2.charge①vt.控告；收费,要(某人)支付；充电Theychargedme10yuanfortakinginmytrousers.他们收我10块钱把裤子改小。Howmuchdoyouchargeformakingasuit?做一套西服你要收多少钱？Oh,no!Ihaveforgottentochargethebattery!噢,天哪！我忘了给电池充电了。②n.控告,指控；收费,要价Thisbookisfreeofcharge.这本书是免费的。③n.掌管,管理,照顾,责任inchargeof担任……；管理；指挥,负责照料chargeof 掌管，负责inthechargeof 由(某人)照料/管理HarrywilltakechargeofthedepartmentwhileIamaway.我不在的时候由哈里负责部门的事务。Thechildwasinmychargewhenhisparentswereout.这孩子的父母不在家时，由我照顾他。

charge与accuse两者都含有“控告，谴责”的意思。①charge指因犯较大的错误或重大的罪行而进行正式法律控诉，常与介词with搭配。②accuse指当面指责，不一定诉诸法律，常与介词of搭配。Thepolicearegoingtochargehimwithmurder.警察要控告他谋杀。Theyaccusedhimoftakingbribe.他们指控他受贿。警察指控这个个人偷了钱。。____________________________________________________________________________7月份煤气价价格将上涨。。______________________________________Thepolicechargedthemanwithstealingthemoney.GaschargeswillriseinJuly.3．她负责照照顾这个受伤伤的男孩。(一句多译)_______________________________________依境活用【答案】3.Shetookchargeofthewoundedboy./Shewasinchargeofthewoundedboy./Thewoundedboywasinthechargeofher./Thewoundedboywasinhercharge.3.assistvt.(正正式用语)援援助,帮助assistsb.withsth.assistsb.todosth.assistsb.indoingsth.assist/helpsb.tohisfeet帮助某人站起来assistsb.fromacar扶某人下车帮助某人做某某事Heaskedustoassisthiminfinishinghispaper.他叫我们帮他他完成论文。。Didyouassisttheprofessorwithhisresearch?你有帮助教授授做他的研究究吗？cometoone’sassistance帮助某人withtheassistanceof在……的帮助下assistancewithsth./indoingsth./todosth.giveassistancetosb.给予某人帮助beofassistance/help(tosb.)帮得上忙,有助于(某人)assistantn.助手shopassistant店员assistancen.帮助助,援助Sheofferedmepracticalassistancewithmystudy.她给我的学习习提供了实实实在在的帮助助。Thecompanyprovidesassistanceinfindingwork.公司帮助找工工作。4.makeup和好，和解；；构成；化妆妆；弥补Theyquarrelledseriously,buttheymadeupandbecomefriendsagainlater.他们吵得很凶凶，但后来又又和好了，又又成了朋友。。Johnmustmakeuptheworkhemissed.约翰必须把他他落下的工作作补上。1.女生占占学生人数的的56%。Women____________56%ofthestudents.2.他跟她她和好了吗？？Hashe____________withheryet?依境活用3.我给孩孩子们讲了一一个故事，是是现编的。Itoldthekidsastory,________it________asIwentalong.4.耽搁了了这么久，我我们急着想弥弥补失去的时时间。Afterallthedelays,wewereanxiousto____________thelosttime.依境活用【答案】1.makeup2.madeup3.making;up4.makeupfor依境活用5.basisn.基础,根根基,原则onthebasisof+n./ona+adj.+basis根据……；以……为原则；在……的基础上onafriendlybasis在友好的基础上；根据友好原则onaregularbasis定期Wedrewthisconclusiononthebasisofexperiments.我们是是在试试验的的基础础上得得出这这个结结论的的。Doyougetpaidonaweeklybasis?你们是是领周周薪的的吗？？basevt.以以………作作基础础bebasedon基基于Scientifictheoriesmustbebasedonfact.科学理理论必必须以以事实实为依依据。。6.believein,trust与与believe①believe指相相信某某事或或某人人说的的话属属实；；②believein指指相信信某人人或某某事的的本质质特征征,即即为信任、、信仰仰,后后常接接真理理、宗宗教一一类的的词；；③trust指信信任,同believein。。用believein,trust,believe的适适当形形式填填空Myhusband_________meandIdon’twanttodisappointhim.Doyou_____________God?Nomatterwhatyousay,Ijust______________him.Heisalwayssuchanhonestguy.trustsbelieveintrust/believein7.turnover(to)翻翻转过过来,翻身身；把把………转交交给Amanwillturnoverhalfalibrarytomakeonebook.一个人人要写写出一一本书书来非非翻遍遍半个个图书书馆不不可。。Hehadnotyetfallenasleep,turningoverinbedfromtimetotime.他还没没睡,时不不时在在床上上翻来来覆去去。Wehadbetterturnthethiefovertothepolice.我们最最好把把小偷偷交给给警察察处理理。turndown回绝,拒绝；把……调低/关小turnin 上交,上缴turnsth./sb.off 关掉……；使(人)厌烦/失去兴趣turnout 出席,在场；结果是……,证明是……turntosb./sth.求助于turnup 到达,露面用与turn有有关的的短语语的适适当形形式填填空Wearrangedtomeetat7:00buthenever___________.Onlyafewgunshavebeen_________sofar.Herweirdlaughterimmed