【创新设计】高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Robots 课件 新人教选修7

Unit2Robots

课前10分钟概括大意DoctorshaveknownforyearsthatwomenshouldnottakeACEinhibitorsduringthelastsixmonthsofpregnancy.Themedicinecaninjurethebaby.ACEinhibitors，though，havebeenconsideredsafewhentakenduringthefirstthreemonths.Butanewstudyhasfoundthatwomenwhotakethesedrugsearlyintheirpregnancystillincreasetheriskofbirthdisorders.Thestudyshowsthat，comparedtoothers，theirbabieswerealmostthreetimesaslikelytobebornwithmajorproblems.Theseincludedproblemswiththeformationofthebrainandnervoussystemandholesintheheart.此段落的大意是:___________________________________DamagetoPregnantWomen’sFutureBabies漫画欣赏画面描述Itisapictureofafamilyoffive.Theonlychildofthefamilyisridinghis“horse”—hisfather.Whataproud“King”heis!Hisgrandfatherisholdinganumbrellaoverhimandcoolinghimwithafan.Hismotheriscarryinghisschoolbagandlotsofotherthingsforhim.Hisgrandmotheristryinghardtocarryanelectronicpianoandadrawing­board.寓意理解Whatwillthechildbecomeinthefuture?He’llthinkofhimselfmorethananyoneelse.He’llbeunabletodoanythingwithouthelp.He’llbecomenogoodfortheworld.你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？课堂双基回归Ⅰ.词义辨析1．AsmileofAappearedonherfacewhenshewastoldthatherchildbehavedwellatschool.A．satisfactionB．inspirationC．regulationD．tension2．Onceafirebreaksout，soundthefireCandthenleavethehotelquickly.A．cushionB．chapterC．alarmD．basement3．IhavereadsomechaptersandDtherestofthebook.A．declaredB．statedC．enviedD．Scanned4．AshewasnotallowedtoChertotheshops，hewroteoutalistofitemsforher.A．obeyB．annoyC．accompanyD．conduct5．You’dbetternotaskaforeignerhowmuchheearns.That’sapersonalD.A．favourB．talentC．dignityD．affair6．ShewasBinnocentbecausetherewasn’tenoughevidence.A．appointedB．declaredC．sponsoredD．Opposed7．I’mnotmakingexcuses；I’msimplyAafact.A．statingB．adaptingC．appealingD．varying8．Shecansing，dance，paintandcook.SheisreallyawomanofmanyB.A．stressesB．talentsC．patternsD．Faiths9．AftertheygotB，sheneverremarried.A．resignedB．divorcedC．panickedD．embarrassed10．IfyoucontinuetoCtherules，youwillbepunished.A．abolishB．exchangedC．disobeyD．predictedⅡ.短语填空leave...alone；setaside；reachfor；fallinlovewith；take...seriously；ringup；inall；beboundto；orrather；helpout1．Someonehadcalled，sohehadtowalk________runtotheoffice.2．Ifthisman________formeagain，don’tputhimthrough.3．Don’tlietoher；she

findoutaboutit.4．Youlookunhappy.IsthereanythingIcandoto________？

orratherringsupisboundtohelpout5．Hevisited，_____，tenhospitalsintheeastofChina.6．Peter________thepapersandreachedforacigarette.7．Thegovernment_____thepublichealth________.8．Istoppedhimbeforehe

thegun.9．I

thishousethemomentIsawit.10．Shehasaskedto

butthepressphotographersfollowhereverywhere.inallsetasidetookseriouslyreachedforfellinlovewithbeleftaloneⅢ.完成句子1．

(因为不让他陪她去商店)，hewroteoutalistofitemsforher.(as)2．

(从他脸上的那种有趣而又惊奇的神色来看)，ClaireknewthatGladysthoughtshewashavinganaffair.(look)3．Asimovinventedatheoreticalframework(目的是想阐述各种想法可能会如何发展)inthefuture.(design)

AshewasnotallowedtoaccompanyhertotheshopsBytheamusedandsurprisedlookonherfacedesignedtoshowhowideasandthinkingmaydevelopwhichwasⅣ.单项填空1．Clairedidn’twanttherobotinherhouse，especiallyasherhusbandwouldbeabsentforthreeweeks，butLarrypersuadedherthattherobotwouldn’tharmherorallowherB.A．toharmB．tobeharmedC．harmingD．beingharmed2．TonysuggestedthatsheDGladysandherfriendstothehousethenightbeforehewastoleaveandLarrywastoreturn.A．wouldinviteB．hadinvitedC．invitedD．invite3．Atthatmoment，Tonyfoldedhisarmsaroundher，Ahisfaceclosetohers.A．bendingB．bentC．tobendD．havingbent4．ItwaswhenAsimovwaselevenyearsoldChistalentforwritingbecameobvious.A．whenB．whichC．thatD．since5．ThisreallysurprisedAsimovandfromthatmoment，hestartedtotakehimAasawriter.A．seriouslyB．easilyC．casuallyD．gradually知识要点点整合核心词汇汇梳理1．desiren.愿望；心心愿；要要求句型haveadesirefor.../todo...渴望………；渴望望做……Hehadastrongdesireforsuccess/fame/wealth.他渴望成成功(出出名、致致富)。。Ihavenodesiretodiscussthematterfurther.我不想再再谈此事事。拓展desire后还可接接that引引导的的同位语语从句，，从句中中用虚拟语语气，即即“(should)＋动词词原形””。Thepeopleexpressedtheirdesirethatthewar(should)cometoanendsoon.人民表达达了早日日结束战战争的愿愿望。vt.期望；希望；；请求Wealldesirehealthandhappiness.我我们都渴望健健康和幸福。。句型desiretodosth.希望做某事desiresb.todosth.希望某人做某某事desirethat...希望……Wealwaysdesiretoliveinpeacewithourneighbours.我们们总总是是期期望望与与邻邻居居和和平平相相处处。。Shedesiresyoutovisithernextweek.她希希望望你你下下周周去去见见她她。。Theydesiredthatwe(should)dosomethingtohelpthemoutoftrouble.他他们们希希望望我我们们想想办办法法帮帮他他们们摆摆脱脱困困境境。。链接接hope希望望wish希望望long渴望望2.favourn．．喜爱爱；；恩恩惠惠搭配配dosb.afavour帮某某人人个个忙忙；；劳劳驾驾askafavourofsb.请某某人人帮帮忙忙winone’’sfavour得到到某某人人的的嘉嘉许许或或青青睐睐Wouldyoudomeafavourandturnoffthatradio？？劳您的的驾，，请把把收音音机关关上好好吗？？Iwanttoaskafavourofyou；willyoulendmeyourcar？我想请请你帮帮忙，，你能能把车车子借借给我我吗？？Hedidallhecouldtowinherfavour.他竭力力去博博得她她的嘉嘉许。。识记infavourof赞同；；支持持inone’’sfavour有利于于某人人；有有助于于某人人Areyouinfavourofworkers’’controlofcompanies？？你是否否赞同同由工工人管管理公公司？？Thesystemtendstooperateinfavourofthewealthierclasses.这这种种体体制制有有利利于于富富人人阶阶层层。。3．．boundadj.肯定定的的；；负负有有义义务务的的；；受受约约束束的的句型型beboundtodosth.肯定定会会做做某某事事；；有有义义务务做做某某事事；；理理应应做做某事事Hislazinessisboundtoresultinhisfailure.他的的懒懒惰惰注注定定导导致致他他的失败。。Youarenotlegallyboundtoanswerthesequestions.在法律律上，你没有义义务非回回答这些些问题不不可。JohnfeltboundtotellKatherineaboutthejob，eventhoughhedidn’twanttoworkwithher.约翰感到到应该告告诉凯瑟瑟琳关于于那份工工作的事事，尽管管他不想想和她一一起共事。。识记I’’mboundtosay我我得说I’mboundtosaythatyouaretakingahugerisk.我得说说你在冒冒很大的风险险。4．sympathyn.同情；同同感；赞赞同搭配have/feelsympathyfor/withsb.同情情某人I’vealotofsympathyforher；；shebroughtupthechildrenonherown.我非常同情她她，她是独立立把孩子们抚抚养成人的。。IhavenosympathyforJane；it’’sallherownfault.我不同情简，，那都是她自自己的错。识记in/withsympathy同情地beinsympathywith赞同；同………一致OnthatpointI’’minsympathywithhim.在这一点上我我同他一致。。Theminerswereonstrikeandtherailwaymencameoutinsympathy.矿工们在罢工工，铁路工人人也举行罢工工表示支持。。链接mercy怜悯，宽恕，，仁慈pity怜悯，同同情5.envyvt.妒忌；羡慕句型envysb.sth./envysb.forsth.羡慕某人的………envysb.doingsth.羡慕某人做某某事Idon’’tenvyyouyourjourneyinthisbadweather.我才不羡慕你你在这样恶劣劣的天气里旅旅行呢。Idon’’tenvyEdthatjob.我我不羡慕埃德德的那份工作作。HeenviedRosalindforheryouthandstrength.他羡慕罗莎莎琳德的青青春和活力力。Ienvyyouhavingsuchaclosefamily.我羡慕你有有这么一个个亲密的家家庭。链接bejealousof嫉妒……重点短语例例释1.turnaround转过身；转转过来Thelittlegirlturnedaroundandrantohermother.那小女孩转转身向她妈妈妈跑去。。Heturnedaroundtofindapolicemanfollowinghim.他转过身来来，发现一一个警察跟跟着他。链接turnagainst背叛turnaway转过脸去，，不理睬，，拒之门外外，辞退turnback折回，返回回turndown调小，关小小，拒绝(请求、要要求)turnin上交，递交交turnoff关掉turnon打开turnout结果是，被被证明是，，生产出，，解雇turnover翻过来，翻翻身，仔细细考虑turnto求助于，查查阅，翻到到，转向turnup出现，出席席，来到，，露面，开开大，拧大大2.leavealone不管；随………去；别别招惹；别别碰Leavemealone.I’’mhopeless.别别管我，我我要绝望了了。Leaveitaloneforsometime.Talkingaboutitmaydoharm.先别问了，，谈论它可可能会造成成伤害。YouleavemysisteraloneorI’lltellmyfather.别碰我姐姐姐，否则我我会告诉我我爸爸的。。3．setaside储蓄；留出出；把………置于一旁旁；搁置I’vesetasidesomemoneyforthisjourney.我为这趟旅旅行存了一一些钱。Eachweekhetriedtosetasideafewdollarsofhissalary.每周周他他都都尽尽量量从从工工资资中中存存下下几几美美元元。。Let’’ssetasideourpersonalfeelings.我们们先先暂暂时时抛抛开开个个人人的的情情感感。。链接接putaway储蓄蓄putaside储蓄蓄layaside储蓄蓄疑难难语语句句细细解解1．．SoClaireborrowedapileofbooksfromthelibraryforhimtoread，，orrather，，scan.于是是克克莱莱尔尔从从图图书书馆馆借借来来一摞摞书书给给托托尼尼阅阅读读，，或或者者说说给给他他浏浏览览一一下下。。【要要点点指指南南】】rather作作副副词词用用时时，，可可作作““更更确确切切地地说说””，，常与与or连连用用，，表表示示想想要要纠纠正正已已经经说说过过的的话话，，或或欲欲使使已已说过的的话更更确切切。Heworkedtilllatelastnight，，orrather，，earlyinthemorning.他一直直工作作到深深夜，，或者者更确确切地地说，，到今今天凌凌晨。。Thebuildingislikeapalace，orratheratemple.这幢建建筑物物像一一座宫宫殿，，或者者更确确切地地说像像一座座寺庙庙。Youhavetobesixteenforcheaptickets——orratherundersixteen.你必须须是16岁岁才能能买便便宜票票———更确确切地地说是是不满满16岁。。2．ButeventhoughTonyhadbeensoclever，hewouldhavetoberebuilt—youcannothavewomenfallinginlovewithmachines.但是，，尽管管托尼尼很聪聪明，，他还还得做做一番番改造造———总不能能让女女人与与机器器相爱爱吧。。【要点指指南】havesb./sth.doingsth.是固固定句句式。。在肯肯定句中，，意为为“让让某人人或某某事反反复或或一直直或不不停地地做某某事””；在否定定句中中，意意为““不允允许或或禁止止某人人做某某事””。Thetwomenhadtheirlightsburningallnightlong.那两个个人让让灯通通宵亮亮着。。Theytriedtohavehertalking.Butnouse.他们想让她她说话，但但没用。Ican’thavethemwastingtheirtimeinthisway.我不允许他他们这样浪浪费时间。。Ican’thaveyoucatchingcold.Runandchangeyourwetclothes.我不能让你你着凉。快快去把湿衣衣服换掉。。突破阅读理理解怎样快速捕捕捉主题句句(二)【方法技巧巧】主题句在文文章的末尾尾。很多文文章在末尾尾处会对前前面的描述或论述述等进行总总结、概括括。这种的的语句当然然是文章的的主题句。所所以，我们们在阅读时时，千万不不要忽视文文章末尾处处的那一两句句话哟。【实例验证证】Whenpeoplefirstgottheirrealjob，，theymayfacealotofnew，confusingsituations.Theymayfindthateverythingisdifferentfromthewaythingswereatschool.Itisalsopossiblethattheywillfeeluncomfortableandinsecureinbothprofessionalandsocialsituations.Eventually，theyrealizethatuniversityclassescan’tbetheonlypreparationforallofthedifferentsituationsthatariseintheworkingworld.Perhapsthebestwaytolearnhowtobehaveintheworkingworldistoidentifyaworkeryouadmireandobservehisbehavior.Indoingso，，youwillbeabletoseewhatitisthatyouadmirethispersonfor.Forexample，youwillobservehowheactsincrisis.Perhapsevenmoreimportant，youwillbeabletoseewhathisapproachtoday­to­daysituationsis.Whileyouareobservingyourcolleague，youshouldbeaskingyourselfwhetherhisbehaviorislikeyoursandhowyoucanlearnfromhisresponsestoawidevarietyofsituations.Bywatchingandlearningfromamodel，youwillprobablybegintoidentifyandadoptgoodWorkinghabits.◆Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Learnfromamodel.B．Learn，learnandlearnagain.C．Learnforever.D．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.答案：A【实践应用用】Imagineaworldin