英语-山东省青岛市2025年高三年级第一次适应性检测（青岛一模）试题和答案

英语试题1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅A.E19.15B.f9.18C.f9.15答案是C。A.Reschedulingaparty.B.ExtendinganinvitatiA.It'sabithard.B.It'sveryeasy.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。英语试题第1页共12页6.WhichplacedidEmily'sfamilygotolastyear?C.Atlanta.A.Colorado.B.C.Atlanta.7.WhatistherelationshipbetweenRobertandEmily?C.Friends.A.Husbandandwife.B.Fellowtravelers.C.Friends.8.Whatdoesthemanrefusetotalkaboutthemovie?C.Theleadingrole.A.Thedirector.B.Theplot.9."VhenwilltheC.Theleadingrole.C.At7:30pm.A.At6:30pm.B.At7:00pm.听第8段材料，回答第10C.At7:30pm.10.Whatarethewoman'soldshoeslike?A.Theyareabitwornout.B.Theyareafamousbrand.C.Theystilllookquitenew11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthelightbrownshoes?C.They'retooexpensive.A.Theydon'tfitwell.B.They'reoutofstyle.12.HowmuchwillthewomanC.They'retooexpensive.C.$360.A.$180.B.$270.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。C.$360.13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?C.Intheopenair.A.Inaclassroom.B.Inastudio.14.WhydoesMr.GeffroyC.Intheopenair.C.Tocarryoutresearch.A.Toenjoysightseeing.B.Toteachacourse.15.WhatisC.Tocarryoutresearch.A.Beingclosetonature.B.Improvedphysicalfitness.C.Makingprogressinhisproject.16.WhatdoesMr.Geffroytalkaboutintheend?A.HisimpressionofTokyo.B.Benefitsofbeingintheforest.C.Inconvenienceofbeingfarfromcities.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.Annoyed.B.Surprised.A.Whenshewaswithdrawingmoney.C.WhenshewashaviA.Returnhome.B.Gotothebank.r20.Howdidthemanagerhelpthespeaker?第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AdaysoflearningandprofessionaopromotenewconnectionswithfellowcampprofessiodHiltonAnatolehotelintheheartofDallexcitingentertainmentcenters.Whenyou'rereadytoexplore,HiltonAnatoleisjustminutes'wACA'scontracteddiscountedrateswillbeavailableuptothrconferencedates,onafirst-come,first-servedbasisConferenceRatesforStandardRooms:·Single/Double:$279●Triple:$299YouwillreceivefreebasicwirelessguestroomInternetandaccesstoVerandahHealthClubattheACA'scontractedroomrate,withoutaddingtheoptionalResortPackage.Thereservationsitemayofferoptionalupgradesatadditionalcostbasedonavailability.Ifmakingareservationviaphone,besuretomentionthatyouwillparticipateintheACAconferencetoaccessthecorrectroomrate.21.WhatmakesHiltonAnatolethechosensitefortheconference?A.Convenientlocation.B.Greatpopularity.C.Advancedfacilities.D.Fascinatingscenery.22.What'sthedeadlineofbookingroomsatacontracteddiscountedprice?A.February18.B.February21.C.January22.D.January19.23.WhatdoestheACA'scontractedroomrateinclude?A.Full-coveragenetwork.B.VIPmembership.C.Freeroomupgrades.D.Accesstoafitnessclub.BThechaosoftravelthroughLosAngelesInternationalAirport(LAX)calmsdownwhenyouwalkintotheOrchestrina.Atthestartofa1,000-foot-longhallwayconnectingTomBradleyInternationalTerminal's(航站楼)GreatHalltoitswestgates,thelightsoftenstoblue.Whatamazespassengersisthegentlewavesofmusicthatgreetsthemastheyarecarriedthroughtheterminalbythemovingsidewalk.Alongtheway,themusicshiftsbetween30compositionsfromwell-knownartists.TheOrchestrina,apieceofpublicartequipmentfromL.A.radioandDublab,ispartofanewthree-yearcontractforthestationtoprogramlivemusicandsoundartatLAX.It'sanintroductiontoL.A.'sexperimentalmusicandartscenes.Aspassengersareonedgeoverthemanythingsgoingwrongintheskiesthesedays,theOrchestriaoffersanexperienceoftasteful,mentalpeace."That'sabsolutelytheintention,tooffer,like,abreakfromthefast-pacedurbanschedule,"saidCohen,executivedirectorofDublab,“There'sareallyinterestingeffectwhenyouenterthehallway,comingdownthislongsetofstairsandenteringthisbluelightthatcompletelysurroundsyouwithmusicandfieldrecordingswhereyoucanhearbirdsandwindpassingthroughgrass.”Therearemanyeventsplannedforthethreeyearstocome,asDublabtriestomakeoneofthemostawfullocationsinthecountysomewhereyoumightintendstayinglongerandlistening.“Wedesiretoreflectourcity,andIthinkwe'vegottobaketheartsprogramminginaspartofthat.Attheendoftheday,we'realljusthumanbeingsusingthesepublicspaces."explainedCifarelli,LAXArtProgramDirector.“That'spartofthepoint,though-toshowoffthecityforkindoflivefor,youworkfor,beingpartoftheheartbeatofthecity,"Cohensaid,"It'sanothersteptowardsbeingintegratedintA.Thelonghallway.B.TheblueC.Themovingsidewalk.D.Therelaxingmusic.B.AmomentaryescapefrombusyroD.ThepromotionofloA.Makingfulluseofpublicspaces.B.PrioritizingshowingofftheciA.Dublab'sMusic:aRelieffromStressB.ExploringLAX:FindingPeaceinLightCtrulyprefertosettlethough,andakitchensponge(海绵)wouldprobablytthattheverytoolweusetocleanourplates,whiispackedoftinylife.LingchongYou,abiologistatDukeUniversity,alongwithhisteam,usedcomputerstomodelntofaspongefora2022stufvaryingsizesaresomethingthatrealsignificanceascertainbacteriatendtogrowindependentlywhileotherofothers.WithinaspongefilledwithholesandpocketNevertheless,itdoesnotnecessarilyfollowthatthesetoolspresentaBacteriaexisteverywhereandnotallareharmfulIn2017,JenniferQuinlan,aprofessoroffoodsafety,andhercolleagues,collecteddidcofbacteriaonspongesdonotcauseillness,asibilfkitchensponges."ThisisnotthewholeB.BacteriaprefertoliveinC.Howbacteriareacttotheenvironment.D.Whybacteriakeepcompanywitheachother.A.Relativelyharmless.B.PoorlyadaC.Surprisinglyunpleasant.D.Widelydi31.WhatwillbeprobablydiscusseA.Proofsofbacterialthreat.B.Theclassificationofbacteria.D.Researchintoapplicationsofb英语试题第6页共12页D“Shhh!”Thisisthedemandthateco-acoustics(生态声学)researcherJerômeSueurmakesofhumanity.Thenoisesoftechnologyspreadacrosseventheremotestcornersoftheplanet.Betweentravelogue-stylechaptersandphilosophicalreflections,thebookcoversmanykeytermsandtheories,suchastheacousticnichehypothesis(声学生态位假说),whichassumesthatcompetitionfromotherspecies.Sueur'spGlobally,wildlifecommunicationchangedduringlockdowns.FishanddolphinsoffthecoastofNewZealandextendedtherangeoftheircallsby65%owingtoasharpreductioninboattravel.However,whenhumansemergedfromtheirhomes,sodiSueurcallsforagreaterawarenessoftheneedtopreservezoneswherenoiseisnotweeffectivelyproposingaglobalnetworkofsilentshelimaginarydividinglinebetweenhumanityandnatureanapproachtoconservationthatcontemporaryenvironmentalharmoniousbondwithnature.Someevenargueagaiall-aroundsolutionsthatinvolvelocalandindigenToencouragereaderstoact,wherecommunitiesareworkingtoaddresstheproblem.Butthefohiswindingandwordywritingoftencarriesatoneofanger,whichcoulddriveawaythepeoplehe32.Whatdoestheacousticnichehypothesisassume?33.Whyarefishanddolphinsmentioncdinparagraph3?A.Toshowthedestructioncausedbythepandemic.B.Tostresstheroleofanimalsinthelocalccosystem.C.Toillustratetheimpactofhumanactivitiesonwildlife.D.Tocompareresponsesofdifferentanimalstolockdowns.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thwarted"inparagraph4mean?A.EnlightenedB.Transformed.C.Misled.D.Discouraged.35.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebookfromthelastparagraph?A.Itiswritteninanobjectivetone.B.Itservesitswritingpurposewell.C.Itfailstorelatetocertainreaders.D.Itconveysrathershallowideas.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wearesopassionateaboutwhatwedo.Wegettotravelthisamazingworld,makegreatfriendships,makepositivechangeswithinlocalcommunitiesandhelpconserveanimals.36_·Itisnotanine-to-fivejobforus.Youwillfindusavailabletoansweryourquestionsoutsideofthe"normal"hours,bethat6:30onaMondaymorningor20:00onaSundayevening.Wealsomakeiteasy.Youcancontactusthroughonlinechat,byemail,text,socialmediaortelephone.37,allowingthisonceinalifetimeopportunitytoalltravelers.Overthepastcoupleofyears,wehavehostedmanyvolunteersandmadesuchabigimpactaroundtheworld.Here'sthethingsyoushouldknowaboutus: Notonlydoourvolunteerprogramsdirectlyhelpwithinthelocalcommunity,butweensurethatalltasksaidthelocaleconomy,respectallculturesandsupportthedevelopmentofthelocalinfrastructure(基础设施),whichiscrucialtothelong-termfutureofthecity.WewantyoutohaveagreattimeWemakesureyouandothervolunteershavethebesttimeofyourlives.ThefastestandmostefficientwayforustogrowandspreadourprogramsisbyYOU39.That'swhywearesoproudofour5outof5starrating.So,dosomethingdifferentandspecialwhenyounextgoabroad.40_.WhetheryouwanttohelpprotecttheelephantsinSriLanka,helpthedisabledinNepalorteachchildreninCambodia,theMightyRoarcanmakeithappen.A.ReviewsarekeytooursuccessB.WearecommittedtoconservationC.WehavetheperfectexperiencewaitingforyouD.AllofourcommunityprogramsaresustainableE.That'sthereasonwhywestartedtheMightyRoarF.RemembertosharethoseexperienceswithyourfriendsG.Weaimtomakeourvolunteeringprogramsasaccessibleaspossible英语试题第9页共12页第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)I'vealwaysbeenterrifiedofheights.Thethoughtofbeinguphighmademyheart41routes,I44.IThefirstfewfeetweremanageablshook,andIgraspedtheholds48butIcouldbarelyhearthemforthethunderingofmyownheartI51,tryingtostchosethelatter41.A.break42.A.dangerddt第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。YoungpeopleattheEastWindFoundationinLosAngeles'Chinatownspendtheirafter-schoolhourspracticingthetraditionalfolkart56liondancing,anancientartdatingbacktotheHanDynasty.Itisnotonlyaperformancefortheseyouths57awayforthemtoconnectwiththetraditionandbuildasenseofbelongingwithinthecommunityinthis58(dynamic)changingworld.Liondanceisademandingartform,requiring59(strong)andcooperation.Eachevening,60(practice)beginwithbody-buildingexercisesandmartialartstraining 61(prepare)forthecomplexmovementsofliondance.Throughthisdisciplinedroutine,participantsmasterthetraditionaltechniquesanddeveloptoughnessandteamwork62helpbuildafoundationforpersonalgrowth.EastWindalsoteachestheculturalsignificancebehindtheartform.Theannualblessingceremony,wherenewlionheadsarewelcomed,63(offer)youthsachancetolearnhowtohonortheirancestors.Eldersguidethemintraditionslikedotting(点缀)alion'seyeswithink,64(awaken)thelionstolifeinasymbolicway.Beyondceremonies,EastWindbuildscommunityconnectionsbyorganizingfieldtripsinnature.Theseexperiencesallowyouthsfromdifferentfamiliestoexploreandbondwiththeirpeers.Theybuildlastingfriendships