外贸中常见英文缩略词

外贸中常见英文缩略词C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价T/T(telegraphictransfer)电、匚D/P(documentagainstpayment)付款交单D/A(documentagainstacceptance)承兑交单C.O(certificateoforigin)一般原产地证G.S.P.(generalizedsystemofpreferences普惠制CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、的个、的支等DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打PKG(package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等WT(weight)重量G.W.(grossweight)毛重N.W.(netweight)?争重C/D(customsdeclaration)报关单EA(each)每个，各W(with)具有w/o(without)没有FAC(facsimile^传真20.IMP(import)进口EXP(export)出口MAX(maximum)最大的、的最大限度的MIN(minimum)最小的，最低限度M或MED(medium)中等，中级的M/V(merchantvessel)商船26.S.S(steamship)船运MT或M/T(metricton)公吨DOC(document)文件、的单据29.INT(international)国际的30.P/L(packinglist)装箱单、的明细表31.INV(invoice)发票PCT(percent)百分比REF(reference)参考、的查价EMS(expressmailspecial)特快传递35.STL.(style)式样、的款式、的类型T或LTX或TX(telex)电传RMB(renminbi)人民币38.S/M(shippingmarks)装船标记PR或PRC(price)价格PUR(purchase)购买、的购货41.S/C(salescontract)销售确认书L/C(letterofcredit)信用证B/L(billoflading)提单FOB(freeonboard)离岸价CIF(cost,insurance&freight)成本、的保险加运费价补充：CR=credit贷方，债主DR=debt借贷方(注意：国外常说的debtcard，就是银行卡，creditcard就是信誉卡。这里都是指银行和财务公司说的，你的银行卡，是你将钱放入银行，银行是“借贷方”，所以叫做debt卡。用credit卡，是你从银行或者财政公司借钱，银行或公司是“贷方”，所就叫credito）Exp=Expense花费，费用O/H=overhead常用开支TC=totalcost总费用FC=fixedcost常设费用VC=variablecost变动费用P=profit竟利润S=sales销售总额Rev=revenue利润MC=marginalcost费用差额GM=grossmargin毛利MR=marginalrevenue利润差额A/R=acountreceivable待收款（销售后，记账以后收取。）A/P=accountpayable代付费（花费后记账，以后付费。）PMT=payment支付款N/I=netincome纯收入AMT=amount数额DCT=discount打折在当今全球化的进程中，国际文化交流日益频繁，语言之间相互渗透日益增多，英语中有大量的缩略词以其经济高效、醒目、易记等特点,被汉语越来越多地直接借用。缩略词（Abbreviation）是由词的音节加以省略或简化而成，它的词义不变，在中文交流中使用很广,了解常用缩略语的原形,将有助于我们更好地理解其中所要表达的思想,以下是我们常见的一些缩略词及其中文含义。另aaALWAYSAFLOAT保持漂浮，永远漂浮ACCTACCOUNT帐目，帐户ACPTACCEPTANCE接受ADCOMADDRESSCOMMISSION订舱佣金，租船佣金ADD.COMMADDRESSCOMMISSION订舱佣金，租船佣金ADFTAFTDRAFT艉吃水ADV.ADVISEORADVANCE通知或提前F.ADVANCEDFREIGHT预付运费F.B.AIRFRIGHTBILL空运运单AGRDAGREED同意AGRTAGREEMENT协议AGWALLGOINGWELL取决于）一切顺利H.AFTERHATCH后舱AIRDRAFTLENGTHBETWEENWATERLEVELANDVESSEL'SRAIL水平面至船弦的高度AMANTEMERIDIEM=BEFORENOON上午AMTAMOUNT金额，数额N.ARRIVALNOTICE到达通知A/RALLRISKS一切险ASAPASSOONASPOSSIBLE尽快，尽速ASFASFOLLOWS如下ATTNATTENTION由...收阅V.ADVALOREMACCORDINGTOVALUE运价标记，根据商品的价值(计算运费)，从价费率a.r.againstallrisks一切险ACaccountcurrent一切险A/Cforaccountof费用由...负担acc.acceptance;accepted已接受acc.cop.accordingtothecustomoftheport按照...港口惯例a.c.v.actualcashvalue实际现金价值a.d.a/dafterdate...日期以后Add-on.tariff(alsoproportionalrateorarbitraryinUS)费率标记(在美国也指按比例或仲裁决定)adval.(a/v)advalorem(accordingtovalue)从价费率(按离岸价格)ADPautomateddataprocessing自动数据处理ADREuropeanAgreementconcerningtheinternationalcarriageofdangerousgoodsbyroadAETREuropeanAgreementconcerningtheworkofcrewsofvehiclesengagedininternationalroadtransportAFRAaveragefreightrateassessment运费费率平均运价Agcyagency代理公司,代理行Agt.agent代理人a.g.w.t.actualgrossweight实际毛重,实际总重量AMTAirMailTransfer航空邮寄O.accountof...的帐上A/orand/or和/或A/Paccountpaid已付帐款approx.approximately大约arr.arrival到达，抵达arrd.arrived至U达，抵达a/saftersight见票后...A/Salongside靠码头，并靠他船asapassoonaspossible尽快，尽速ass.associate准会员,公司ATAactualtimearrival实际到达时间ATDactualtimeofdeparture实际出发时间ATPAgreementfortheInternationalCarriageofPerishableFoodstuffsAttyattorney律师（美），代理人auth.authorized授权的，认可的aux.auxiliary辅助的，辅助设备AWBAirWaybill空运单BABALECAPACITY包装容积BALBALANCE平衡BALTIMEUNIFORMTIMECHARTER统一定期租船合同，巴尔的摩期租合同BDLBUNDLE捆BEAMBREADTHOFTHEVESSEL船舶）型宽BENDSBOTHENDS装卸港BIMCOBALTICINTERNATIONALMARITIMECONFERENCE波罗的海国际航运公会BIZBUSINESS业务B/LBILLOFLADING提单BLBALE包（装）BLADINGBILLOFLADING提单BLFTBALEFEET包装尺码（容积）BLKBULK散装BLKRBULKER散装船BREAKDOWNANITEMIZEDACOUNTOF...'ITEMBYITEM细目分类RGDSBESTREGARDS致敬，致意BS/LBILLSOFLADING提单（复）T.BERTHTERMS班轮条款A.C.bunkeradjustmentcharge燃油附加费A.F.bunkeradjustmentfactor燃油附加费系数Bags/Bulkpartinbags,partinbulk货物部分袋装，部分散装C.bulkcargo散装货B/Dbank（er's）draft银行汇票d.i.bothdates（days）inclusive包括始末两天bdthbreadth宽度，型宽Bdyboundary边境，界线B/Gbondedgoods保税货物Bk.bank银行Bkgebrokerage佣金,经纪费brl.barrel桶，分英制美制两种W.bondedwarehouse保税仓库bxs.boxes合,箱CABLEADDCABLEADDRESS电报挂号CCCARBONCOPY抄送F.CUBICFEET立方英尺C&FCOSTANDFREIGHT货价加运费CFSCONTAINERFREIGHTSTATION集装箱货运站CICCHINAINSURANCECLAUSE中国保险条款CIFCOST,INSURANCEANDFRIEHGT到岸价格(货价，保险费，加运费价)CIF&CCOST,INSURANCE,FREIGHTANDCOMMISSION到岸价格加佣金CL.B/LCLEANBILLOFLADING清洁提单CO.COMPANY公司C/O(IN)CAREOF由...转交COACONTRACTOFAFFREIGHTMENT包运合同COMM.COMMISSION佣金CONBILLCONFERENCEBILLOFLADING公会提单CONGENBILLCONFERENCEGENERALCARGOBILLOFLADING公会杂货提单CO-OPCO-OPERATION合作CORP.CORPORATION公司COSCOCHINAOCEANSHIPPINGCOMPANY中国远洋运输总公司C/PCHARTERPARTY租船合同CQDCUSTOMARYQUICKDESPATCH按港口惯常速度快速装卸CUBCUBIC立方CUFTCUBICFEET立方英尺CUMCUBICMETER立方米CYCONTAINERYAND集装箱堆场CACcurrencyadjustmentcharge货币贬值附加费CAConfCargoAgencyConference(IATA)货运代理公会()A.F.currencyadjustmentfactor货币贬值附加费系数A.S.currencyadjustmentsurcharge货币贬值附加费CASSCargoAccountsSettlementSystem(IATA)货运费用结算系统B.containerbase集装箱底&d.collectionanddelivery运费收讫，货物交毕c.b.d.cashbeforedelivery交货前付现cbmcubicmeter立方米ccchargescollect收取运费CCLcustomsclearance清关CCSconsolidatedcargo(container)service集中托运业务C/Dcustomsdeclaration报关单CEMEuropeanConferenceongoodstraintimetables欧洲货运列车时刻表会议CFRCostandfreight(Incoterms)成本加运费价H.carriershaulage承运业H.C.cargohandlingcharges货物装卸费Ch.fwdchargesforward运费到付c.i.a.cashinadvance交货前付现款c.i.f.&e.cost,insurance,freightandexchange成本，保险费,运费,加汇费价格c.i.f.i.&e.cost,insurance,freight,interestandexchange成本,保险费，运费，利息，加汇费价格c.i.f.&i.cost,insurance,freightandinterest成本,保险费，运费,加利息价格c.i.f.c.&i.cost,insurance,freight,commissionandinterest成本,保险费，运费，佣金，加利息价格c.i.f.c.&e.cost,insurance,freight,commissionandexchange成本,保险费，运费，佣金，加汇费价格c.i.f.i.c.cost,insurance,freight,interestandcommission成本,保险费,运费,利息,加佣金价格c.i.f.L.t.cost,insurance,freight,Londonterms伦敦条款到岸价格c.i.f.w.cost,insurance,freight/war到岸价加战争险CIMInternationalConventionconcerningthecarriageofGoodsbyRailwayCIPCarriageandinsurancepaidto(Incoterms)运费和保险费付至...(指定目的地)CIVInternationalConventionontheCarriageofPassengerandLuggagebyRailwayCKDcompletelyknockeddown(unassembled)完全分解的cmcentimetre(s)厘米cm3cubiccentimetre(s)立方厘米CMRConventionontheContractfortheInternationalCarriageofGoodsbyRoadC/Nconsignmentnote发货通知书cneeconsignee收货人cnmt/consgt.consignment发运cnorconsignor发货人C/Ocertificateoforigin原产地证明C.O.D.cashondelivery货到付款C.O.F.C.Container-on-Flat-Car(railflatcar)(铁路)装运集装箱的平板车COMBITERMSDeliverytermsforint'lgroupagetraffic国际成组运输交货条款(货运代理人之间)COPcustomsofport港口惯例C.O.S.cashonshipment装船付船COTIFConventionconcerningInt'lCarriagebyRail(CIM-CIV)国际铁路运输公约C.P.CustomsofPort港口惯例CPcarriagepaid运费已付C/Pbladingcharterpartybilloflading租船提单CPLTCConferencePortLinerTermCharges港口班轮装卸条款公会CPTCarriagepaidto(Incoterms)运费付至(...指定目的地)CSCContainerservicecharge集装箱运输费用CSCInt'lConventionoftheSafeTransportofContainers国际集装箱安全公约CSConfCargoServiceConference(IATA)货运业公会CSTContainerServiceTariff集装箱运输费率C/TContainerTerminal集装箱码头C.T.conferenceterms公会条款CTcombinedtransport联合运输CTDcombinedtransportdocument联合运输单证CTOcombinedtransportoperator多式联运经营人CTPCCargoTrafficProceduresCommittee（IATA）cu.ft.cubicfoot（feet）立方英尺cu.in.cubicinch（es）立方英寸CVGKcustomsvaluepergrosskilogram（毛重）每公斤海关价值CVGPcustomsvaluepergrosspound（毛重）每磅海关价值CWEclearedwithoutexamination未经查验过关的cwthundredweight担,（英制）等于112磅,（美制）等于100磅CWOCASHWITHORDER订货时预付款cycurrency货币DDIESELOIL柴油D300DIESELOIL300TONS柴油300吨D/ADOCUMENTAGAINSTACCEPTANCE承兑交单DEMDEMURRAGE滞期费DEPDEPARTURE船舶）离港DEPTDEPARTURE离港，处部DESPDESPATCHMONEY速遣费DESPONENTOWNERSECONDOWNEROFTHESAMEVESSEL二船东FDEADFREIGHT空舱费DFTDRAFT吃水DHDDEMURRAGEANDHALFDESPATCH滞期费，速遣费为滞期费的一半DHDWTSDESPATCHHALFDEMURRAGEANDFORWORKINGTIMESAVED速遣费按滞期费的一半，并按节省的工作时间计算D/ODELIVERYORDER提货单D/PDOCUMENTAGAINSTPAYMENT付款交单T.A.DEFINITETIMEOFARRIVAL确报，船舶确切到港时间DWCDEADWEIGHTCAPACITY受载量DWCTDEADWEIGHTCARGOTONNAGE载重吨，受载量DWTDEADWEIGHTTONNAGE载重吨DWTCDEADWEIGHTTONNAGEOFCARGO货物载重吨DAFDeliveryatfrontier(Incoterms)边境交货(...指定地)A.S.deliveredalongsideship船边交货Dbkdrawback退(关)税DCASDistributionCostAnalysisSystem分拨费用分析系统DDPDelivereddutypaid(Incoterms)完税后交货DESDeliveredexship(Incoterms)目的地船上交货(...指定目的港)DEQDeliveredexquay(dutypaid)(Incoterms)目的港码头交货(关税已付)DDUDelivereddutyunpaid(Incoterms)未完税交货diadiameter直径dir.direct直接dm3cubicdecimetre(s)立方分米DOCIMELElectronicCimDocument电子单证DWCCdeadweightcargocapacity载重量DWTdeadweightton载重吨G.EXAMPLEGRATIA=FOREXAMPLE例如EIUEVENIFUSED即使使用(也不算)E/MEXPORTMANIFEST出口载货清单，出口舱单ENCLENCLOSUREORENCLOSED附件或所附的&O.E.ERRORSANDOMMISIONSEXCEPTED有错当查（错误和遗漏不在此限）ETAESTIMATEDTIMEOFARRIVAL（船舶）预计抵港时间ETADEXPECTEDTIMEOFARRIVALANDDEPARTURE（船舶）预计到达和离开时间ETBEXPECTEDTIMEOFBERTHING船舶）预计靠泊时间ETCEXPECTEDTIMEOFCOMMENCEMENT预计开始时间ETCDESTIMATEDTIMEOFCOMMENCINGDISCHARGING（船舶）预计开始卸货时间ETDESTIMATEDTIMEOFDEPARTURE（船舶）预计离港时间ETLESTIMATEDTIMEOFLOADING（船舶）预计开装时间ETSESTIMATEDTIMEOFSAILING船舶）预计开航时间EXPEXPORT出口EXPSEXPENSES（费用）支出ECEInternationalConventionfortheHarmonizationofFrontiersControlsofGoodsECUEuropeancurrencyunit欧洲货币单位EDIelectronicdatainterchange电子数据交换EDIFACTElectronicDataInterchangeforAdministration,CommerceandTransportEDPelectronicdataprocessing电子数据处理e.g.forexample例如EIRequipmentinterchangereceipt（containers）设备交接单（集装箱）excl.excluding不包括，除...夕卜EXWExworks（Incoterms）工厂交货（...指定地）FFUELOIL燃油F300FUELOIL300TONS燃油300吨FASFREEALONGSIDESHIP船边交货FCLFULLCONTAINERLOAD（集装箱）整箱货FDFTFOREDRAFT艏吃水FEUFOURTYEQUIVALENTUNIT40标准集装箱FIFREEIN（船方）不负担装货费用FILOFREEINANDLINEROUT（船方）不负担装货费用，但负担卸货费用I.L.S.D.FREEINLASHED，SECUREDANDDUNNAGED（船方）不负担装货，捆扎，加固，隔垫（料）等费用FIOFREEINANDOUT（船方）不负担装，卸费用FI