Unit6 Language points高三英语课件 新课标 人教

Unit6Languagepointsquit

(quitted/quit,quitted/quit,quitting)(1).togiveup,tostopdoingsth.停止;辞职I'vequitmyjob.Hehasnotquitsmoking,butisholdingdowntothreecigarettesaday.(2)toridoneselfofbypaying偿清quitadebtapplyv.

(1)applyfor请求；申请Iwanttoapplyforthejob.(2)apply…to…涂,敷,抹;适用;把…应用于…--toputtooradaptforaspecialuse

WhatIhavesaiddoesnotapplytoyou.Thisruledoesn'tapplytochildren.Applymedicinetohiswound.applytosb.forhelp请求某人帮助。makeapplicationtosb.forhelp.向某人请求帮助applicationn.申请,申请书;应用addup----tocombine(acolumnoffigures,forexample)toformasum.把……加起来,计算……的总和

Pleaseaddupallthenumbers.Adduptenfigures,please.addupto加起来总和是…Hiswholeschooleducationaddeduptonomorethanoneyear.addto增添，增加

Themusicaddedtoourenjoyment.

Thegreenbeltsaddtothebeautyoftheschool.addsthtosth往…里加…

addfueltothefire火上加油；使事情更糟

addsth.tosth.加,增加Ifyouadd5to5youget10.Iammoreofaleaderthanafollower.我是一个领导者而不是一个追随者。more...than...此处做连词使用,可以连接两个形容词,意为"是…….而不是……";与其说是……,不如说是...,表示前一种说法比后一种说法更正确一些。Iwasmoreangrythanfrightened.Heismorediligentthanclever.leavebehind留下,忘带Takecarenottoleaveanythingbehind.Theycutofftheskinsofbisonandleavethebodiesbehindtorot.我把我的帽子忘在椅子上了。I’veleftbehindmyhatonthechair.

Theanimalsdraggedtheirlegs,tooweaktopulltheirburden,andtheirtongueshungoutindesperateneedof

water.theirtongueshungout是由“名词+过去分词”组成的独立主格结构,做伴随状语。

Thethiefwasbroughtin,hishandstiedback.indesperateneedof…极度渴望……

Theyareindesperateneedofhelp.bedesperatefor…--wantingorneedingsthverymuchI’mdesperateforadrink.inadesperatestate在绝境中desperationn.绝望dragtheirfeet/legs1.疲惫的走Atnineo’clockshedraggedherselftotheoffice.

2.故意拖延Shewantedtoselltheirhouse,butherhusbanddraggedhislegs.beaccustomedto+n./doing习惯于……I'mnotaccustomedtogettingupsoearly.你将会很快习惯这个工作的。Youwillsoongetaccustomedtothejob.你将很快习惯寒冷的天气的。You’llsoongetaccustomedtocoldweather.

beaccustomedto比beusedto更正式

带介词-to.的动词短短语:+n./doingbeusedto习习惯于stickto坚坚持持leadto导导致致devoteoneselfto献献身于于referto涉涉及,参考考turnto转转向向;求求助于于prefer...to...宁宁愿愿………而不不…belongto属属于于getdownto...认认真真考虑虑;静静下下心做做………payattentionto...注注意意…...getto...到到达达…cometoanend结束,告终会议在在午夜夜结束束。Themeetingcametoanendatmidnight.survive生还，，残存存;比---长寿Vi幸存；；活下下来Wesurvived,althoughothersdiedintheaccident.Vt.…….之后还还活着着Onlyonebabysurvivedtheterriblecarcrash.Wesurvivedtheaccident.survivaln.生存,幸存,残存,幸存者者,残存物物survivorn.生还者者，残残存物物keepup维持;保持;坚持;继续+n.Manypeoplekeepupthisoldtradition.Willtheweatherkeepup?Keepupwith不落在在…后面,赶上ShelikestokeepupwiththelatestfashionHewalkedsofastthatshecouldn’tkeepupwithhim.keepon––tocontinue+doingToadapttothemodernsociety,vev.1).provesth.证证实,证明明………Youhavetoproveyourhonestyinpractice.2)prove(that)...证明明,证证实Ishallprovetoyouthatsheisnottellingthetruth.3)provesb.+adj.证明明某人人…··Timewillproveusright.Againhistoryprovedthemwrong.4)prove+(tobe)+adj./n.证证明是是,结结果是是………这个计计划结结果很很实用用.Theplanproved(tobe)practical.实验结结果很很成功功。Theexperimentprovedasuccess.或许这这本书书会对对你的的学习习有帮帮助。。Perhapsthisbookwillprovetobeofsomehelptoyouinyourstudies.loseheart=becomediscouraged泄气气，，灰灰心心loseone’’sheart(tosb./slosecourage丧失勇气，沮丧loseface丢脸，丧失名誉losetouchwith(sb./sth.)失去联系loseinterestin失去兴趣loseone’shead昏了头，冲动loseone’slife丧生loseone’sbreath喘息，上气不接下气loseone’svoice失声loseone’sway迷路takeiteasy放放松松，，不不过过takeaftersb.（（在在长长相相或或性性格格方方面面））像像taketakein欺骗；收容某人takeoff脱下；起飞takeup拿起，从事，占用takeon呈现takesb.on雇佣某人takeone’stime慢慢行动，从容takeout取出takeplace发生taketheplaceof取代，代替takesthforgranted想当然takesbfor误认为P47Listeningcastaway抛抛弃弃，，使使漂漂流流blamesbforsth因因某某事事而而责责备备某某人人Commonsense常常识识，，情情理理satisfyone’’sneed/desire/demand/curiosity满满足足某某人人的的需需要要/欲欲望望、、要要求求、、好好奇奇心心besatisfiedwith对对…满意意satisfysb使某某人满足足或满意意P48speakingP49Readingtheaccountof……的描描述leavebehind留留下下，忘带带setofffor+地地点=leavefor朝朝某地出出发inthecentralpartof在……中心处处hangout伸伸出来inneedof需要要sharesthwithsb与与某人分分享=beusedto习惯于accustomoneselfto使习惯于inanxietyof渴望…inmostcases大部分情况下theedgeof…的边缘stareat盯着看promisedland乐土，福地cometoanend结束Itwasnoteasytodecidewhattotakeandwhattoleavebehind.Lyingaroundthemwerechains,guns,tools……KeysentencesSupply供供应，，提供supplysbwithsth=supplysthto/forsbtieup束束紧，，包扎，，系住asstake处处境危危险，得得失攸关关riskone’slife/health/fortune/failure冒冒着生命命（健康康、财富富、失败败）之险险riskdoningsth冒冒险做做某事Integratingskills情态动词词表推测测mustdo;musthavedone;musthavebeendoing;肯肯定can‘‘tdo;can’’thavedone;can’’thavebeendoing；；couldn’thavedone不不可能能cando;coulddo;mightdo可可能couldhavedone;本shouldhavedone;（本该做而没做）shouldn’thavedone（本不该做而做了）musthavedone：表表示对对过去动动作的肯肯定推测测，常译译作“一一定做了了……””，只能能用于肯肯定句中中。其否否定形式式为can’t／couldn’thavedone疑疑问式式为Can／Could...havedone﹖could／／mighthavedone：表示示对过去去发生的的动作的的可能性性推测，，常译作作“可能能做了………”musthave1.(北京卷卷)26.He__________havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.shouldB.mustC.wouldn’’tD.can’t2.（（山东卷卷）34.Hepaidforaseat,whenhe______haveenteredfree.A.couldB.wouldC.must D.need3.(广东卷卷)33.--I'vetakensomeoneelse'sgreensweaterbymistake.--It____Harry's.Healwayswearsgreen.A.hastobeB.willbeC.mustn'tbeD.couldbe4.（湖湖北卷）32．—DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’’tfindhimanywhere.—Well.He__________havegonefar—hiscoat’’sstillhere.shouldn’tB.mustn’’tC.can’tD.wouldn’t5.(江江西卷)22．—Tomisneverlateforwork.Whyisheabsenttoday?—Something________tohim.A．musthappenB.shouldhavehappenedC．couldhavehappenedD．musthavehappened6.（重重庆卷）33.Iwasonthehighwaywhenthiscarpastfollowedbyapolicecar.They____atleast150kilometersanhour.A.shouldhavebeendoingB.musthavebeendoingC.couldhavedoneD.wouldhavedone7.（天天津卷）14.I