综合教程 新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材 教师PPT Book1 Unit3

Unit3Readthefollowingsentencesaloud,makingapausebetweensensegroups.Doyourememberatime|whenpeoplewerealittlenicer,|alittlesofter,|alittlegentlerwithothers?Irecentlygotathank-younotefromaguest|whoattendeda40thbirthdayparty|thatFrankandIhosted|forFrank’sdaughter-in-law.Now,|Iknowweallhavebusylives,|butthenotemyguestsentme|didn’ttakelongtowrite.1.2.3.ReadingaloudPre-readingActivities-Readingaloud1ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationBeingontimeforlunchdates,|forexample,|showsthepersonwe’remeeting|thatwevaluehisorherprecioustime|asmuchaswedoourown.Ifyou’reahusband,|howlonghasitbeen|sinceyouwalkedinthedoor|witharoseforyourwife?4.5.Pre-readingActivities-Readingaloud2ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformation1.QuoteJohannWolfgangvonGoethe:Aman’smannersareamirrorinwhichheshowshisportrait.CulturalinformationCulturalinformation

1ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationGoodmannersareveryimportantinthecommunicationofdailylife.Everyonelikesapersonwithgoodmanners.Butwhataregoodmanners?Howdoesoneknowwhatshoulddoandwhatshouldnotdowhentryingtobeagood-manneredperson?Herearesomecommonexamples.Apersonwithgoodmannersneverlaughsatapeopleintrouble.Instead,he(she)alwaystriestoconsultorofferhelptotheperson.Whenhe(she)takesabusandseesanoldmanorasickman,he(she)alwaysgiveshis(her)seattohim.Hedoesn’tinterruptotherpeoplewhentheyaretalking.2.MannersCulturalinformation

2ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationIdeasofwhataregoodmannersvaryindifferentregions.Forexample,peopleinWesterncountriesusuallykisseachothertoshowtheirgreetings,whereasinChina,kissinginpublicissomethingunusualandsometimesberegardedasimpolitetosomebodyelse.Soitisimportanttoknowthepoliteandimpolitebehaviourbeforeyougotoaregion.Butitisalwaysrighttobekindandhelpfultoothers.Culturalinformation

3ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationWatchavideoclipandanswerthefollowingquestions.Whyisthegirldisappointedaftershetalkedwithpeopleinthemarket?1.AudiovisualsupplementPre-readingActivities-Audiovisualsupplements1ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationMaybesheknewthembefore.Buttheycouldn’trecognizeherevenaftertalkingwithher.Soshefeltdisappointed.Pre-readingActivities-Audiovisualsupplements2ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationEliza,thegirlinthevideoclip,wasaflowergirlinthemarketbeforeshewastaughtthestandardEnglishandmanners.Whatdoyouthinkaboutpeople’smanners?Howcanmannerschangeaperson?2.Open.Pre-readingActivities-Audiovisualsupplements3ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationFlowerGirl:Eliza:Man1:Eliza:Man1:Eliza:Man2:Eliza:Man2:Buyaflower,Miss?Yes,please.Oh,goodmorning,Miss.CanIhelpyou?DoyoumindifIwarmmyhands?Gorightahead,Miss.Yes?Excuseme,Miss.Forasecond,Ithoughtyouweresomebodyelse.Who?Forgiveme,ma’am.Earlymorninglightplayingtrickswithmyeyes.VideoScript1ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationMan1:Eliza:CanIgetyouataxi,ma’am?Aladylikeyoushouldn’tbewalkingalonearoundLondonthishourofthemorning.No,thankyou.VideoScript3ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationWhatisthisessayconcernedwith?TextanalysisGlobalReading-Textanalysis1TextanalysisStructuralanalysisThisessayisconcernedwiththenecessityandsignificanceofgoodmanners.(1)themainideaisusedasthemainframeworkofthetext;(2)thedeductivemethodisemployedinmostoftheparagraphs;1.Howistheessayorganized?StructuralanalysisStructuralanalysis1TextanalysisStructuralanalysisTheessayisorganizedchieflybymeansofthefollowingmethods:Structuralanalysis2TextanalysisStructuralanalysis(3)thewriter’spersonalexperiencesandsometypicalexamplesaremadegooduseofasconvincingevidence;(4)somekeyphrases,eachofwhichstandsinasingleline,areusedassubtitles.Structuralanalysis3TextanalysisStructuralanalysisThewriterputsforwardherviewpoint:nowadays,manypeopleshowalackofgoodmanners;theyarelessfriendlyorlesspolitethanpeopleinthepast.2.Workoutthestructureofthetextbycompletingthetable.Paragraph(s)Mainidea1Thewriterraisesandprovesheropinion:goodmannersareasortofhiddenbeautysecret,whichcanmakeonefeelbetterwithaniceimage.2-4Structuralanalysis4TextanalysisStructuralanalysisParagraph(s)MainideaThewriterpointsoutandillustratesthefavorableinfluenceofsomespecificgoodmannersonthereceivers.5-10Thewriterconcludesthatgoodmannersareinfectious;meanwhile,sheexpresseshersincerewishforapolitesociety.111.Doyourememberatimewhenpeoplewerealittlenicer,alittlesofter,alittlegentlerwitheachother?Icertainlydo,andIfeelthatmuchoftheworldhassomehowgottenawayfromthat.IseesuchadifferenceinNewYorkCity,forexample,fromwhenIfirstmovedheremorethan20yearsago:peoplerushingintoelevatorswithoutgivingthoseinsideachancetogetofffirst,neversaying“Thankyou”whenothersholdadooropenforthem,or“Please”whentheywantacoworkertohandthemsomething,nevergivingawaveornodofappreciationwhenanothermotoristletsthempulloutintotraffic.WhateverHappenedtoManners?Detailedreading1DetailedreadingLindaDano2.Wegetlazy,andinourlazinesswethinkthatsomethinglikeasimple“Thankyou”doesn’treallymatter.Butitcanmatterverymuch.Thefactisthatnomatterhownicelywedress,howbeautifullywedecorateourhomes,orhowlovelyourdinnerpartiesare,wecan’tbetrulystylishwithoutgoodmanners.3.Infact,Ithinkofgoodmannersasasortofhiddenbeautysecret.Haven’tyounoticedthatthekindest,mostgenerouspeopleseemtokeepgettingprettier?TheybecomeCaryGrantorLaurenBacallrightbeforeoureyes.It’sfunnyhowthathappens,butitdoes.Detailedreading2Detailedreading4.Takethelong-lostartofsaying“Thankyou.”Likewearingalittlelipstickormakingsureyourhairisneat,gettingintothehabitofsaying“Thankyou”canmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself,andthenyoulookbettertoeveryonearoundyou.Agraciousmannernotonlysetsanexcellentexampleforyourchildrenandgrandchildren

butitaddspriceless

panachetoyourimage.Detailedreading3Detailedreading5.PositiveThanking

Ofcourse,saying“Thankyou”doeswondersforthepersononthereceivingendtoo.Irecentlygotathank-younotefromaguestwhoattendeda40thbirthdaypartythatFrankandIhostedforFrank’sdaughter-in-law.Thenotewaslovelyenough,butevenlovelierwasthefactthattheguesthadalsoincludedarecipeforadishI’dcomplimentedheronatanearliergathering.Itwasasweetgesturethatmademefeelterrificandputmeinagreatmood.Whatagift!Detailedreading4Detailedreading6.Manyofusknowweshouldwritethank-younotes,butwethinkwedon’thavethetimeorenergy.Now,Iknowweallhavebusylives,butIbetthenotemyguestsentmedidn’ttakelongtowrite.

Ifyoufeellikeafeelbecauseyou’veputoffsendingacard,writeanotethatsays,“Ishouldhavedonethistwoweeksago,butIdidn’twanttoletanotherdaygobywithouttellingyouhowmuchIenjoyedyourparty.”It’smuchbetterthannotwritingatall.

Detailedreading5DetailedreadingJustaspowerfulasathank-younoteisthesimplephrase“Excuseme.”Don’tyoujusthateitwhensomeoneknocksanenormouscarry-onbagintoyourheadwhenhe’sbarrelingdowntheaisletoboardanairplane—andthendoesn’tbothertosayhe’ssorry?Butwhensomeonedoesstopandturnaroundandgenuinelyapologize,doesn’titmeltawaymost—ifnotall—oftheirritationyoufelt?DetailedreadingDetailedreading67.MagicWordsDetailedreading8.Sameforholdingthedooropenforotherswhenyouseetheirhandsarefull.I’llevendothisforahotelbellmancarryingmyluggage.Justbecausehisjobistocarrymybagsdoesn’tmeanhedoesn’tappreciatealittlegesturethatmakeshislifeaweebiteasier.Andpunctualityisnotathingofthepast,either.Beingontimeforlunchdates,forexample,showsthepersonwe’remeetingthatwevaluehisorherprecioustimeasmuchaswedoourown.Detailedreading7Detailedreading9.BringingMannersHome

Andforheaven’ssake,weshouldn’tforgettousegoodmannerswithourownfamilies.That’swhereitcountsthemostbecausethosearethepeoplewelovethemost.Howlovelyitwouldbetoputacardonyourspouse’spillowatnighttosay“Thankyou”forsomedearthingheorshedidforyouorevenjusttosay“Iloveyou.”Detailedreading8Detailedreading10.Similarly,bringinghomethemostinsignificantlittlepresentsforpeopleyoucherishwillgoalongway.Itshowsthey’reinyourthoughtsandyouwanttomakethemhappy.Ifyou’reahusband,howlonghasitbeensinceyouwalkedinthedoorwitharoseforyourwife?Ormaybeherfavoritecandy—evenifit’sjustaSnickersbar.

You’dsuregetmyattention

ifyoubroughtmeaSnickers!Ifirmlybelievespousesshouldbegraciousabouttheroutinethingstheyexpecteachothertodo.Showthatyoudon’ttaketheotherpersonfor

granted.Heorsheismuchmorelikelytotreatyouthesameway.Detailedreading9Detailedreading10Detailedreading11.Goodmannersareinfectious.Now,ifwecouldjustgeteveryonetocatchthem!Paragraph1Questions1)Whichsentencesinthefirstparagraphimplythatinageneralsense,peoplenowarelessgentle,lessfriendlyorlesspolitethanpeopleinthepast?Detailedreading1--Quesion1Thefirsttwosentencesofthefirstparagraph.DetailedreadingThewriteremploysthefollowingexamplestoillustratethebadmannersofpeopleinNewYorkCity:Peoplerushintoelevatorswithoutgivingthoseinsideachancetogetofffirst;theyneversay“Thankyou”whenothersholdadooropenforthem,or“Please”whentheywantacoworkertohandthemsomething;theynevergiveawaveornodofappreciationwhenanothermotoristletsthempulloutintotraffic.Paragraph1Questions2)WhatexamplesdoesthewritergivetoshowthatmanypeopleinNewYorkCityarenotfriendlyorpolitewithoneanother?Detailedreading1—Quesion2

Detailedreadingappreciate:vt.1)recognizewithgratitude;begratefulforDetailedreading1–appreciate1

e.g.Weappreciateyourhelpingus.e.g.There’snopointbuyinghimexpensivewines—hedoesn’tappreciatethem.Detailedreading2)torecognizeorunderstandthatsomethingisvaluable,importantorasdescribedDerivations:appreciation:n.appreciative:adj.Detailedreading1–appreciate2

Synonyms:enjoy,understandDetailedreadingComparison:appreciate:Itmeans“tobethankfulorgratefulforsomething,”aswellas“tolikeorvaluesomethingforitsgoodqualities.”e.g.Wereallyappreciateallthehelpyougaveuslastweekend.appreciate,enjoyDetailedreading1–appreciate3

DetailedreadingNowthatIamfree,Icanenjoymusicforawhile.既然有空，我可以享受一下音乐。enjoy:

It

stressestakingpleasureinasituationoneisin,esp.tofindsatisfactionindoingsomething,andoftenappearsinthestructureof“enjoyoneself”.e.g.pullout:Detailedreading1--pulloute.g.Acarsuddenlypulledoutinfrontofme.一辆汽车突然横冲到我面前。Detailedreading1)(ofamotorvehicle,boat,etc.)tomoveoutofasideways2)toleaveordeparte.g.WhenIarrived,thetrainwaspullingoutofthestation.Detailedreading1--ActivityDetailedreadingActivity:MakingadialogueDirections:Makeadialoguewithyourpartner.Youaresupposedtousethefollowingwordsandphrasesasmanyaspossible.

appreciate,appreciation,getaway,somehow,pulloutDoyourememberatimewhenpeoplewerealittlenicer,alittlesofter,alittlegentlerwitheachother?Detailedreading1--Doyouremember

Paraphrase:Yearsago,peoplewerekindandgenerouswitheachother,butnowpeoplearelessgentle,lessfriendlyorlesspolitethanpeopleinthepast.DetailedreadingParagraph2QuestionHowdoyouunderstandthesentence“wecan’tbetrulystylishwithoutgoodmanners”?Detailedreading2—Quesion

Ifwedonotshowgoodmanners,wecannotbereallystylisheventhoughwewearthemoststylishclothes,ordecorateourhomesmoststylishly.DetailedreadingDetailedreading2--wecan’tbe

Detailedreading...wecan’tbetrulystylishwithoutgoodmanners…Paraphrase:Ifwedonothavepolitewaysoftreatingotherpeopleandbehavinginpubic,wecan’tbetrulyfashionableandattractive.Translation:没有良好的习惯，我们不可能真正成为时尚的人。Detailedreading3--Ithinkof

Detailedreading…Ithinkofgoodmannersasasortofhiddenbeautysecret.Paraphrase:Ithinkofgoodmannersasasortofhiddenbeautysecretwhosenaturecan’tbeunderstoodandexplained.Question:Whatwillgoodmannersleadustobe?Goodmannerswillleadustobebeautifulandattractivefigures.Detailedreading4--Questions

DetailedreadingParagraph4QuestionAccordingtothewriter,howdogoodmannersbuildupyourimage?Nomatterwhatyouwear,goodmannersmakeyoufeelbetterandlookbetter,whichcansetgoodexamplesforyourchildrenandgrandchildren.gracious:adj.1)behavinginapleasant,polite,calmwayDetailedreading4--graciouse.g.Thelosingteamweregraciousindefeat.Hewasmostgracioustoeveryone,smilingandthankingthem.Synonyms:

courteous,niceDetailedreading2)characterizedbykindnessandwarmcourtesyespeciallyofakingtohissubjectse.g.Thequeenwasgraciousenoughtoinviteus.女王亲切地邀请了我们。Heisgracioustohisinferiors.他待下级和蔼可亲。Detailedreading4–priceless1Detailedreadingpriceless:adj.

describinganobjectwhichhassuchahighvalue,especiallybecauseitisrare,thatthepriceofitcannotbecalculatede.g.Initsspacioushallsaredisplayedover8,000pricelessrelics.在它宽敞的大厅里，展出了8000多件珍贵文物。Heronepricelessassetisherunflappability.她有一点是非常难能可贵的，就是她遇事冷静。Synonym:

preciousDetailedreading4–priceless2DetailedreadingComparison:priceless,preciouse.g.Pandasarepreciouscreatures.熊猫是珍贵的动物。priceless:

referingtosomethingthatisworthalotofmoneyorcannotbecalculatedinmonetarytermsprecious:emphasizingthefactthatsomethingisvaluable,rareandimportant,andshouldnotbewasted,lostorusedbadlyDetailedreading4–priceless3

Detailedreadinge.g.Youshouldmakegooduseofeverypreciousminutetostudy.你应很好利用宝贵的每一分钟去学习。Herknowledgeandexperiencewouldmakeherapriceless(=extremelyuseful)assettotheteam.她的知识和经历对于整个团队来说是无价之宝。panache:n.

astylish,originalandveryconfidentwayofdoingthingsthatmakespeopleadmireyouDetailedreading4--panache

e.g.Theorchestraplayedwithgreatpanache.交响乐团的演奏十分优雅动听。Synonyms:dash,style,eleganceDetailedreading…butitaddspricelesspanachetoyourimage…Detailedreading4--butitadds

Paraphrase:…butakind,graciousmannermakesyoulookmuchmorestylish,charmingandadmirable,contributinginvaluablytoyourimage…DetailedreadingDetailedreading4--ActivityDetailedreadingActivity:SentenceMakingDirection:Youaresupposedtomakesentencesbyusingthefollowingwordsasmanyaspossible.gracious,priceless,panache,preciousDetailedreading2—wondersDetailedreadingwonders:n.objectsthatcauseafeelingofgreatsurpriseandadmirationCollocation:dowondersfor:

Ifyousaythatapersonorthingdoeswonders,youmeanthattheyhaveaverygoodeffectonsomething.e.g.Regularphysicalexerciseswilldowondersforyourhealth.Synonyms:miracle,marvel,phenomenonDerivation:wonderfuladj.Ofcourse,saying“Thankyou.”doeswondersforthepersononthereceivingendtoo.Detailedreading2--OfcourseExplanation:“Dowondersfor”meansachievingpositiveresultsforsomebodyorsomething.Paraphrase:Withoutdoubt,saying“Thankyou.”willbringbenefittothepersonwhoreceivesthethank-youremark.Detailedreadinge.g.Itdoeswondersforyourself-confidence.Bplimentary:adj.praisingorexpressingadmirationforsomeonecompliment:n.Detailedreading2–compliment1Detailedreadingcomplimentvt.

topraiseorexpressadmirationforsomeoneCollocation:complimentsb.onsth.e.g.Imustcomplimentyouonyourhandlingofaverydifficultsituation.Synonyms:praise,applaud,flatterDerivations:Detailedreading3–compliment2Detailedreadingcompliment,complementComparison:praisesomebodyforsomethingcompliment:makesomethingelseseembetterormoreattractivewhencombiningwithitcomplement:Translation:1)他连看都没看一眼，就称赞了她的新衣服。Hecomplimentedheronhernewdresswithoutevenlookingatit.2)Thiswinecomplementsthefoodperfectly.用这种酒配这种菜肴最妙不过了。Detailedreading3–compliment3Detailedreading7–mood1Detailedreadingmood:n.thewayyoufeelataparticulartimee.g.Hismoodsuddenlychangedandhebecamecalm.他的情绪突然一变，冷静了下来。Thepublicmoodchangeddramaticallyafterthebombing.爆炸案发生后，公众的气氛急剧转变。I’mnotinthemoodtodisagreewithyou.我没有心思跟你争论。He’salwaysinabadmood(ieirritableandangry)onMondays.他每个星期一情心情都很差。Detailedreading7--mood2DetailedreadingCollocations:1)

beinnomoodforsth./todosth.:tonotwanttodosomethingwithsomeoneelse,oftenbecauseyouareangrywiththemIwasinnomoodforchatting.He’sinnomoodfor(telling)jokes/totelljokes.他没心情说笑话。2)beinthemood:tofeellikedoingorhavingsomethingI’mnotreallyinthemoodforshopping.e.g.e.g.putoff:

to

holdbacktoalatertimeDetailedreading7--putoffe.g.Shekeepsputtingoffgoingtothedentist.她老是拖延着不去看牙病。Don’tputoffuntiltomorrowwhatcanbedonetoday.今日事今日做。Synonyms:postpone,delay,prolongDetailedreadingDetailedreading7--Ibetthe

DetailedreadingIbetthenotemyguestsentmedidn’ttakelongtowrite.Paraphrase:Iamsurethattofinishwritingathank-younotewillnottakemyguesttoomuchtime.Translation:我敢打赌，客人给我写的信不需要太多时间就可以写完。Detailedreading7–Ifyou

DetailedreadingIfyoufeellikeafeel…Paraphrase:Ifyou’dliketoknowhowyouwouldfeelwhenyoudowriteathank-younote…Explanation:“Feellike”meanshavingawishorinclinationforsomething.e.g.Ifeellikeacupoftea.Onahotdaywefeellikeacoldbeer.Detailedreading7--QuestionsDetailedreadingParagraph7QuestionWhatgoodmannersdoesthewritersuggestthatweshoulddisplay?Weshouldsay“Thankyou”whenweareinvitedorhelped,say“Excuseme”whenweapologize,bepunctualandbringgoodmannershome.Detailedreading7--barrelDetailedreadingbarrel:vi.(inf.)totravelsomewhereveryquicklye.g.Wewerebarrelingalongthefreewayat180kph.Detailedreadingirritation:n.

whensomeoneismadeangryorannoyed,thepersontendstodevelopirritationorfeelannoyedbyasourceofirritationorannoyancee.g.Thetrafficnoiseisaconstantirritationtocitydwellers.车辆的噪音对城市居民是永无止境的骚扰。Derivations:irritatevt.irritableadj.irritatingadj.Detailedreading7--irritationDetailedreadingpunctualityn.

thequalityorhabitofbeingontimee.g.Ourbossurgedonusthesignificanceofpunctuality.老板向我们强调守时的重要性。Derivation:punctualadj.Detailedreading7--punctualityDetailedreadingParagraph9QuestionDoyouagreewiththewriterthatgoodmannerswithourfamiliescountthemost?Justifyyourreply.Icouldn’tagreemore.Becausefamilymembersarethepeoplewelovemost.It’snaturalforustoshowaffectionateconcernforthemandmakethemfeelniceandcomfortable.Sogoodmannersmatterthemostamongfamilymembers.Detailedreading9--QuestionsDetailedreadingcount1)vt.tosaythenamesofnumbersoneaftertheotherinorder,ortocalculatethenumberofpeopleorthingsinagroupe.g.Countyourmoneycarefullytomakesureit’sallthere.2)vi.tohavevalueorimportance;tomattere.g.I’vealwaysbelievedthathappinesscountsmorethanmoney.Myopiniondoesn’tcountforanythingaroundhere(=noonevaluesmyopinion).Detailedreading9–count1DetailedreadingCollocations:countsb.in:toincludesomeoneinanactivityorarrangement“Doyouwanttocomeswimmingtomorrow?”“Yes,countmein.”countonsb.:tobeconfidentthatyoucandependonsomeoneIcancountonmyparentstohelpme.e.g.e.g.Derivation:countableadj.Detailedreading9–count2DetailedreadingAndforheaven’ssake,weshouldn’tforgettousegoodmannerswithourownfamilies.

Explanation:Thephrase“forgoodness’/Pete’s/heaven’s/pity’ssake”canbeusedwhenoneasksstronglyforsomething.However,thephrase“forGod’s/Christ’ssake”mightbeconsideredoffensiveortaboobysomepeople,andshouldbeusedwithcare.Translation:看在上帝的份上，我们不应该忘记在家里也要表现出良好的行为举止。Detailedreading9--Andfor

Neverdothatagain,forheaven’ssake!Forheaven’ssakedon’tletherknowwhatItoldyou!e.g.Detailedreadingcherish1)vt.tolove,protectandcareforsomeoneorsomethingthatisimportanttoyoue.g.Oneofourcherishedprivilegesistherightoffreespeech.我们所珍视的权利之一是言论自由。AlthoughIcherishmychildren,Idoallowthemtheirindependence.2)vt.tokeephopes,memoriesorideasinyourmindbecausetheyareimportanttoyouandbringyoupleasuree.g.Icherishthememoriesofthetimewespenttogether.我们在一起的时光珍藏在我的记忆当中。Synonyms:carefor,treasure,valueDetailedreading10--cherishDetailedreadingroutine:1)adj.ordinaryandnotspecialorunusuale.g.Itwasaratherroutineperformance.那是很一般的演出。2)n.ausualorfixedwayofdoingthingse.g.Theydiditasamatterofroutine.他们那样做只是例行公事。Detailedreading10--routineItakeforgrantedthatyouhavereadthisbook.Wemustnottakeourparents’careforgranted.我们不能认为父母的关心是理所当然的。Detailedreadingtake…forgranted:

1)takesth.forgranted:tobelievesomethingtobetruewithouteventhinkingaboutite.g.Ididn’trealizethatMelaniehadn’tbeentocollege—IsupposeIjusttookitforgranted.2)takesth.orsb.forgranted:ifyoutakesituationsorpeopleforgranted,youdonotrealizeorshowthatyouaregratefulforhowmuchyougetfromtheme.g.Synonyms:assume,presumeDetailedreading10--grantedDetailedreadingActivity:RolePlayDirection:Theclassissupposedtobedividedintogroups.ThemembersineachgrouparetoplayaroleinaTVinterviewinwhichthesubjectof“generationgapbetweenparentsandtheirchildren”isdiscussed.ThestudentsarerequiredtouseasmanywordsandphrasesinPara.5-10aspossible.Detailedreading10--ActivityDetailedreadingYou’dsuregetmyattention.Explanation:InAmericanEnglish,“surely”isoftenshortenedto“sure”.Detailedreading10--myattentionIsuredon’twanttobearoundwhenGenefindsoutwhathashappenedtohiscar.e.g.DetailedreadingParagraph11QuestionsDoyoubelievethatgoodmannersareinfectious?Exemplifyyouranswer.(Thisisanopenquestion.)Yes,Ido.Forexample,parents'goodmannerssetanexamplefortheirchildren.AsanEnglishsayinggoes,“Likefather,likeson.”Detailedreading11–Questions1DetailedreadingParagraph11Questions2)Isitpossibleforeveryonetoshowgoodmanners?Ofcourse,itis.Butittakestimeandcallsformucheducation./No,itisimpossible,becausetherewillalwaysbesomepeoplewhocanneverlearngoodmannerswell.Detailedreading11–Questions2Detailedreadinginfectious:adj.1)abletopassadiseasefromoneperson,animalorplanttoanothere.g.Fluisaninfectiousdiseasecharacterizedbyfever,achesandpainsandexhaustion.流感是一种传染病，其特征是发热、全身疼痛和疲乏无力。2)describingsomethingthathasaneffectoneveryonewhoispresentandmakesthemwanttojoinine.g.Heexpressedinfectiousenthusiasmtohisvoters.他对他的选民表现出的热情很有感染力。Detailedreading11–infectious1DetailedreadingDerivations:infectvt.infectionn.Synonym:contagiousDetailedreading11–infectious2DetailedreadingActivity:SentenceMakingDirection:Youaresupposedtomakesentenceswiththefollowingwords:infect,infection,infectiousDetailedreading11–ActivityDetailedreadingGoodmannersareinfectious.Paraphrase:Goodmannersareeasytocatch.Detailedreading11–Goodmanners

ConsolidationActivities-VocabularymainPhrasepracticeWordcomparisonSynonym/AntonymWordderivationVocabularyTranslationIntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingListeningGrammarConsolidationActivities-Phrasepractice1getawayfromsth.=becomedifferentfromwhatitshouldbelike避免，与……不同e.g.Thebookproducesanewimageofteacherwhichgetsawayfromthestereotype.这本书描绘了一个与以往大不相同的教师形象。VocabularyTranslationIntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingListeningGrammarConsolidationActivities-Phrasepractice2pulloutintotraffic=moveoutontothemainroad驶入车流e.g.Themurdererwindeddownthewindowandpulledoutintotraffic.凶手摇下车窗，将车驶入车流。Hewavedmegoodbyeandpulledoutintotraffic.他向我挥手告别，将车驶入车流。VocabularyTranslationIntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingListeningGrammarConsolidationActivities-Phrasepractice3onthereceivingend=whoreceivessth.接收方；betheonewhosufferssomethingunpleasant承受不愉快、接受打击的人e.g.Noonewanttobeonthereceivingendofgameplaying.游戏中，谁也不想成为被动的一方。VocabularyTranslationIntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingListeningGrammarConsolidationActivities-Phrasepractice4goalongway=produceafar-reachingeffect有长远的影响e.g.Tomorrow’sgamewillgoalongwaytowarddeterminingtheirteam’sfuture.明天的比赛对决定他们队的未来意义重大。VocabularyTranslationIntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingListeningGrammarConsolidationActivities-Word/Phrasecomparison1matter:

tobeimportant,ortoaffectwhathappense.g.Wewerelatebutitdidn’tseemtomatter.Group1happen:whensomethinghappens,thereisanevent,especially