四级图画作文精华

图画作文ObjectivesGetsomeideaaboutthetendencyofCETtestLearnskillstodealwithnewtestingformsKnowbasicstrategiesadoptedinwritingbasedonpicturesBefamiliarwithusefulexpressionsOutlineI.

历年真题分析&出题新风向II.

新题型之图画作文写作指南III.

写作训练&例文赏析IV.

课后练习PartI

历年真题分析&出题新风向

PartI历年真题分析&出题新风向时间题目话题文体2007.12WhatElectivestoChoose校园生活议论文2008.06RecreationalActivities校园生活议论文2008.12LimitingtheUseofDisposablePlasticBag社会热点议论文2009.06FreeAdmissiontoMuseums社会热点议论文2009.12CreatingaGreenCampus社会热点议论文2010.06DueAttentionShouldBeGivenToSpelling校园生活议论文2010.12HowShouldParentsHelpChildrentoBeIndependent?社会热点议论文时间题目话题文体2011.06OnlineShopping社会热点议论文2011.12NothingSucceedsWithoutaStrongWill励志名言议论文2012.06OnExcessivePackaging社会热点议论文2012.12EducationPays图表描述+议论2013.6无标题图画描述+议论PartI历年真题分析&出题新风向比较2011.62011.12Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:1．现在网上购物已成为一种时尚2．网上购物有很多好处，但也有不少问题3．我的建议Directions:You'reallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledNothingSucceeds

WithoutaStrongWill

bycommentingonthehumoroussaying,“Quittingsmokingistheeasiestthingintheworld.I'vedoneithundredsoftime.”You'dwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.新PartI历年真题分析&出题新风向PartI历年真题分析&出题新风向Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEducationPays

onthestatisticsprovidedinthechartbelow(Weeklyearningsin2010).Pleasegiveabriefdescriptionofthechartfirstandthenmakecommentsonit.2012.12新Directions:You'reallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthenexpressyourviewsontheimportanceofreadingliterature.You'dwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.2013.6作文（一）女士:“Justthinkofitasifyou’rereadingalongtext-message.”新PartI历年真题分析&出题新风向Directions:Forthispart,you’reallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdiscriptionofthepictureandthenexpressyourviewsontheimportanceofdoingsmallthingsbeforeundertakingsomethingbig.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.2013.6作文（二）Dad,I'mabitworriedaboutdisposingofnuclearwaste.Ifyoucanemptythedustbinhere,youcandoanything.新PartI历年真题分析&出题新风向Directions:You'reallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthenexpressyourviewsontheimportanceoflearningbasicskills.You'dwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.2013.6作文（三）老师在教数学2*2=4，2*3=6….学生:“Nooffense,butbythetimewe’reinthejobmarket,won’tthatstuffbeoutdated?”新PartI历年真题分析&出题新风向2006.6—2011.6

(120words)话题社会热点校园生活出题形式有汉语提示形式单一（给出主题句）结构设定变化2011.12—2013.6

(120words<>180words)话题

人生哲理、社会现象出题形式全英语形式多样（一句话、图表、漫画等）结构自己组织PartI历年真题分析&出题新风向PartII

写作指南:

新题型之图画作文1.Fourfactors四大要素根据教育部公布的《大纲解析》图画作文四大要素为：Description描述、Moral寓意、Analysis分析、Comment评论。PartII新题型之图画作文写作指南1）1stpara:todescribethepictureandinterprettheimpliedmeaning(第一段)

主要是描述图画中的信息和寓意。不应发表太多议论，否则属于跑题.图画描述至少应有两句；根据《大纲解析》，如果图画只字未提，扣三分之一的分数；如果图画只描述一句，属于描述不充分，扣3分。2.Framework写作框架PartII新题型之图画作文写作指南2)2ndpara:toanalyzethesocialphenomenoninvolved(第二段)

全文的重点，一般都是要求具体分析图画中暗含的社会现象。3)3rdpara:tomakeyourowncomments…

(第三段)

视具体的试题而定，有的要求给出自己的评论、有的要求考生提出自己的建议以及针对现象应该采取的措施。Tips：第二段和第三段的开头最好写一个主题句(topicsentence)，既可以防止离题，又符合英文写作的习惯。2.Framework写作框架PartII新题型之图画作文写作指南3.WritingGuide—descriptionin1stPara写作指南之首段描述PartII新题型之图画作文写作指南i.有关图画的名词:

picture:

drawing

指用线条或色彩绘成的图画.

cartoon

指幽默或讽刺性漫画,（尤指）时事讽刺画.

portrait

指肖像,只用于指人.

字幕Caption:wordsprintedwithanillustrationoraphotographinordertodescribeorexplainit（附於插图、照片上的）说明文字

ii.Usuallytwosentences(通常2句话)第1句：Ageneraldescription总体描述Asisvividly/subtly/symbolically/explicitly/clearlydepicted/portrayed/described/illustrated/demonstrated/presentedinthedrawing/cartoonabove,

描述.Thedrawing…depictsathought-provokingscenario场景inwhich

+描述.Whatis…presentedinthedrawingaboveisthat

+描述.Itis…illustratedinthedrawingthat+

描述.3.WritingGuide—descriptionin1stPara写作指南之首段描述PartII新题型之图画作文写作指南Asisvividlydepictedinthecartoonabove,

theboyexpresseshisworriesaboutthedisposalofnuclearwastes,whilehisfatheraskshimtoemptythedustbinintheroomfirst.ii.Usuallytwosentences(通常2句话)第2句：Themoral文字说明/象征寓意

由图片描述上升到文字说明或寓意的阐释由浅入深之句型：Simple

(andfunny)

asthepicture/cartoonis,itreflectsthat....Thepictureimplicitlyraisesthequestionoftheimportanceof....Thepictureseemstobehumorousatfirstglance/sight，butonsecondthoughts(=afterreconsideration),youcanfindthefactthat_____.3.WritingGuide—descriptionin1stPara写作指南之首段描述PartII新题型之图画作文写作指南thefatherintendstoadvisehissontodosmallthingsbeforeundertakingbig.Whatcanbeinferredinthispictureisvirtuallyaprevalentsocialissueandthesignificanceof...Thepurposeofthepictureistoinform/remindusofthefactthatweshouldnotneglectthesignificanceof...Theuniquemetaphorinthisenlighteningdrawingendowsuswiththenotionthat...3.WritingGuide—analysisin2ndPara写作指南之主体段分析PartII新题型之图画作文写作指南2ndPara—body,thedemonstrationoftheimpliedmeaning/phenomenon

(意义阐释/现象解释)1).Topicsentence:象征寓意2).Demonstration:论证a)cause&effect因果

b)examples举例c)contrast正反/对比3).Summary:本段小结主题句(全段核心,必写)①Severalfactors,(bothindividualandsocial),couldaccountforthe(negative/positive)phenomenon.②Thereasonsforthephenomenonmaybecomplicated,butwecan,toalargeextent，ascribe/owe/attribute(归结于)ittothefollowingfactors.Thepurposeofthepictureistoremindusofthefactthatweshouldnotneglectthesignificanceoffundamentalskills.（主题句）Thereasonsforthephenomenoncanbeattributed

tothefollowingfactors.（过渡句）找原因！2-3条1.学习基础知识不但能帮助我们获得高等的技能，还能培养我们的情操。2.基本技能永远不会过时，因为它在日常生活和工作中仍然具有实用性。PartII新题型之图画作文写作指南-主体段分析1.学习基础知识不但能帮助我们获得高等的技能，还能培养我们的情操。2.基本技能永远不会过时，因为它在日常生活和工作中仍然具有实用性。PartII新题型之图画作文写作指南-主体段分析masteringthebasicskillscannotonlyhelpusacquiretheadvancedskills,butalsocultuvateourcharactersalongthewaywelearnit.thebasicskillswillneverbeoutofdateandtheyremainverypracticalinourdailylifeandwork.Thepurposeofthepictureistoremindusofthefactthatweshouldnotneglectthesignificanceoffundamentalskills.（主题句）Thereasonsforthephenomenoncanbeattributed

tothefollowingfactors.（过渡句）找原因！2-3条Foranother，Foronething,Ononehand,Ontheotherhand,3rdPara—conclusion,comment/suggestion

(评价/建议)结论段，评价/建议/措施1.结论句2.作评价/提建议3.包装结尾、展望未来e.g.Onlyinthiswaycanwesolvethisproblem.Itishightimethatwesolvedthisproblem.3.WritingGuide—commentin3rdPara写作指南之结尾段评价PartII新题型之图画作文写作指南PartIII

写作训练&例文赏析

Whatisconspicuouslyillustratedinthedrawingaboveisthatastudentholdstheopinionthatthebasicmathskillmightbeoutdatedbythetimehe’sinthejobmarketwhilehisteacheristeachingmathematics.

练一个呗，亲~PartIII写作训练&例文赏析1st

图片描述2nd

寓意阐释Thepictureimplicitlyraisesthequestionoftheimportanceofthefundamentalskillsstudentslearninourclasses.Itisgraphicallydemonstratedinthedrawingthat

twotravellersarewadingacrossmountainsandgrasslandswithheavybaggagesontheirshoulders.再练习一个呗PartIII写作训练&例文赏析Thereisnodenyingthatlifeisjustlikeaprocessoftravelling,whichisfullofupsanddowns,happinessandsorrow,oppotunitiesandchallenges.描述图画的形容词thought-provoking发人深省的enlightening有启迪作用/使人感悟的compelling/striking/intriguing引人注目/引起兴趣profound含义深刻=far-reachingimplicationsinstructive有益的（=informative）（搭配ADV:extremely,highly,most,particularly,very/quite）amusing令人发笑的，ridiculous荒谬可笑的illuminating(particularlyrevealingorhelpful)富有启发性的；很有助益的；impressive印象深刻的，exaggerative夸张的常用词积累修饰动词的副词：graphically/vividly生动地symbolically象征性地conspicuously/clearly/explicitly清晰地subtly巧妙地，精细地常用词积累PartIII写作训练&例文赏析Asisvividlydepictedinthecartoonabove,

theboyexpresseshisworriesaboutthedisposalofnuclearwastes,whilehisfatheraskshimtoemptythedustbinintheroomfirst.Simple

andfunny

asthepicture/cartoonis,itreflectsthatthefatherintendstoadvisehissontodosmallthingsbeforeundertakingbig.首段：描述图画和寓意

Itistheprofoundimplicationbeneaththesurfaceofthissimpleandsarcasticdrawingthatoughttobetakenintoaccount/consideration:onewhocancopewithsmalltasksfirstcanthenundertakesomethingbig.（主题句）

Takingalookaround,wecaneasilyfindsomestudentsdreamingoftheirbrilliantfuturebutunwillingtoattendclassesortodohomework;somenetizensworriedaboutthefateofournationbutrefusingtobetterthemselvesfirst;someofficialsclaimingtheirdeterminationsinmakingoursocietyabetterplacebutreluctanttogiveuppartsoftheirowninterests.(举例论证）PartIII写作训练&