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山东省聊城市精武职业高级中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Accordingtotheschoolrule,nostudent
gooutduringtheclasswithouttheteacher’spermission. A.could
B.need
C.shall D.would参考答案:C试题分析:考查助动词。句意:按照学校的规则,没有老师的许可上课期间学生不允许出去。Shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁.故选C。考点:考查助动词【知识拓展】Shall作为助动词,一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We,表示一个将来的动作,构成将来时态.Shall后面接动词原形.例如:
(1)IshallthinkitoverandLetyouknowmyidea.我将考虑一下此事,然后告诉你我的想法.
(2)Weshallhaveagoodtimeinthepark.我们在公园里会玩得很高兴的.常考的特殊用法--重点掌握
1.Shall用于第一人称,表示征求对方的意愿.如:Whatshallwedothisevening?
2.Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示.如:Shallwebeginourlesson?
Whenshallhebeabletoleavethehospital?
3.Shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁.
如:Youshallfailifyoudon'tworkharder.(警告);HeshallhavethebookwhenIfinishreading.(允诺);Heshallbepunished.(威胁)13.Inmyopinion,everyminuteshouldbemadefulluseof_____well.A.learned
B.tolearn
C.learning
D.learn参考答案:B略3.Thethingthat_____isnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryitornot.A.matters
B.cares
C.considers
D.minds参考答案:A4.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent______wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.shall
B.can
Cmay
D.will参考答案:A5.ThewinneroftheNobelPrizeinLiterature2012,MoYan,saidhedidnothavehigh____forwinning.
Actually,hethoughtheonlyhadaslimchancetowin. A.assumption
B.expectation
C.satisfaction
D.impression参考答案:B6.Don’tbeangrywithus.We_________withyoutogether,butwewerebusywithourfinalreportswhenyoucalledin.A.wouldeatout B.musthaveeatenoutC.shouldeatout D.couldhaveeatenout参考答案:D7.—Ipressedthebuttonjustnow,butnocopiescameout.—Themachine_______well.Youmusthavemadeanerrorinoperation.A.runs B.ranC.hadrun D.hasrun参考答案:A【详解】考查时态。句意——我刚才按了按钮,但是没有打印出来。——这台机器运转良好,你一定是操作有误。表示事物的属性和状态用一般现在时,故A项正确。8.---Heoughttohavebeenwarnedofthedanger.---_______buthewouldn’tlistentome.A.Hedid
B.Heshould
C.Heoughtto
D.Hewas参考答案:D9.Thekindladydevotedallherlifeto________thosehomelesschildren.
A.help
B.helping
C.behelping
D.beinghelped参考答案:B10.ThepriceofpeanutsinHangzhouhas______sincelateMay,theQianjiangEveningNewsreported.A.moredoubledthan B.morethandoubled C.doubledmorethan D.doubledthanmore参考答案:B11.—CouldyoutakemyplaceandgotomeetProfessorSmithfromBritain?
—
.
`—Heisatallmanwearingshorthair.
A.Whymethistime?
B.Areyoufamiliarwithhim?
C.HowcanIrecognizehim?
D.Whatwouldyouliketotellme?参考答案:C略12.—Tellmehowthequarrel
?
—Hewasnotabletofindhiswatch,butinsistedIhadtakenit.
A.cameabout
B.cameout
C.cameonD.cameup参考答案:A13.Althoughthepricehasgoneupby5%,it’sstill________thelimitssetbythegovernment.
A.beyond
B.within
C.outside
D.off参考答案:B14.27%oftheworkersfromthefactoryseemedtohavebeenpoisonedbyglueintheirwork._______greatpercentage!A.WhataB.How
C.What
D.Howa参考答案:A略15.---DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?
---
Ifeelabitcold.
A.Ofcoursenot.
B.You'dbetternot.
C.Goahead.
D.Whynot?参考答案:B24._______theChineseathleteswillmakeanewbreakthroughatthe2012LondonOlympicGamesbecomesthefocusofattention.A.That
B.Whether
C.When
D.What参考答案:B略17.—Lily,it’syourturntocleantheroom.—
?
A.Mine
B.Me
C.I
D.My参考答案:
A18.一Themeetingisscheduledtobeginat7o’clock.
一Butthere
adelay.
A.hadbeen
B.hasbeen
C.willbe
D.was
参考答案:C19.---Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?---No,sir.I_____anewspaper.A.read
B.wasreading
C.wouldread
D.amreading参考答案:B略二、新的题型20.Ilovemusic.WhenIwas16,Iformedmyfirstbandcalled“Frog”.Atthebeginning,wedepended___1___playinginstrumentsinthestreettoearnmoney.Thenweworefalsebeardspretendingtobefamousmusicians.Inaddition,weaddedhumorousactstoourperformancesandplayedjokesononeanother.Soon,our“funnyjazz”becamefamousandwe____2____(invite)toperformeverywhere.Afterwards,wemadearecordinastudio.Aboutonemillion____3____(copy)weresoldandwebecamerichandpopular.参考答案:1.on/upon
2.wereinvited
3.copies这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者从小热爱音乐,并和自己的乐队靠“滑稽爵士乐”出名的经过。【1题详解】考查固定短语。句意:起初,我们靠在街上演奏乐器赚钱。短语dependon/upon“取决于;依靠”。故填on/upon。【2题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意:不久,我们的“滑稽爵士乐”就出名了,我们被邀请到各地演出。本句主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,且根据上文our“funnyjazz”becamefamous可知应用一般过去时,故填wereinvited。【3题详解】考查名词的数。句意:大约售出了一百万册,我们变得富有和受欢迎。copy为可数名词,根据上文onemillion可知应用复数形式,故填copies。三、阅读理解21.IrecallamomentthatIexperiencedwithmydadwhenIwastwenty-one.IwasgoingtocollegeandlivingwithacoupleoffriendsinChicago.WhenthecarIwasusingdied,mydad,realizingthatIneededtransportationtogettoworkandtoschool,wasgoodenoughtolendmethemoneyforausedcar.ShortlyafterIboughtit,myparentsdrovedowntoSanDiegoforthewinter.Beforetheyleft,mydadgavemesomeofhisbankdepositslips(存款单)withclearanddetailedinstructionstoputonehundreddollarsofmyearnings,everypayday,intotheirsavingsaccountwhiletheyweregone.Atthattimeofmylife,IwasnotyetclearaboutwhatwerethemostimportantproblemsthatIhadtoattendtofirst.IdismissedouragreementasnothingimportantandcontinuedtospendmymoneyasfastasIwasmakingit,inpubs,ondates,andsoon.Insteadofhonoringouragreement,Imadepaymentsthatwerelessthantheagreed-uponamounts,andonmorethanoneoccasionImadenopaymentatall.WhenmyparentsarrivedhomeinlateMarch,Igotacallfrommydad,whosaid,“Don’tgoanywhere.I’mcomingover.”Mydadwas(andstillis)aphysicalpresenceandhadbeenatruckdriverforthirty-fiveyears.Ifeltashamedandguilty,knowingthatDadhaddiscoveredthatIhadn’theldupmyendofourbargain.Afterhecamein,hetoldmetositdownbecausehehadafewthingstotellme.Therewasnoshouting,noredfacewithaveinabouttoburstonhisforehead,andnobadlanguageatall.Hisfirstwordswere,“WhenyourmotherandIgotbackintotownyesterday,Icalledthebank.Ican’tsayIwassurprisedtodiscoverthatyouhadn’tmadeallthepayments.Myfirstthoughtwastocomehereandtakethecarfromyou,butIwanttotellyousomethingswhileI’mhere.Maybeyou’llunderstand,andmaybeyouwon’t.”Hewentontotellme,verycalmly,aboutwhatitmeanstokeepyourword.HeexplainedthatwhenhewasgrowingupaftertheDepression,aman’shandshakeandhiswordmeanteverything.HealsotoldmethatbecauseIwastwenty-one,hedidn’tfeelangrysomuchassadanddisappointed.Heclosedbysayingthatourwordsandactionshavearealeffectonothers,andthatmywordsandactionswerewhatotherswouldmeasuremeby.HeaddedthatifIhadn’tyetformedsomecoreorbasicvaluesandprinciples,thismightbeagoodtimetostartthinkingaboutthosethings.Forthefirsttime,IsawrealdisappointmentonDad’sface.Hegavemeasecondchancetomakeourdealright,andevengavememoredepositslips,saying,“Iwilltakethosekeysifyoumissasinglepaymentor,attheveryleast,ifyoudon’tletmeknowinadvancethatyou’llhavetroublemakingapayment.Iunderstandthingscanhappen.”Hespokeforaboutforty-fiveminutes,andIlistened.Hedidn’texpectmetosaymuch,andIknewenoughtokeepquiet.Ijustnoddedorshookmyheadattherighttimeandcontinuedtolisten.Thattimewespenttogetherchangedmeforever.Thenandthere,ImadeapromisetomyselfthatI’dneveragainbethecauseofthatlookofsadnessanddisappointmentonDad’sface.Afterthatdefiningafternoon,ourrelationshipgotbetterandbetter.I’mnowmarriedwithtwosonsofmyown,andthey’realreadylearningabouttheimportanceofhonor,trust,andhonesty.56.Thewriterboughtasecond-handcarbecause______.A.hewasgoingtocollegeB.hewaslivingwithsomefriendsC.hewasworkingwhilestudyingD.hisparentswantedtogotoSanDiego
57.WhichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistherealcauseofDad’sdisappointment?A.Thewriterhadnotformedhisfundamentalvaluesandprinciples.B.Thewriterhadnotthoughtclearlyabouthisfuture.C.Thewriterhadnotmadeallthepaymen
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