2022年东南大学自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析）

备注:本套试卷附有答案解析，答案解析字体为白色，预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。2022年东南大学自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】（阅读理解】"Longerlifewouldgiveusachancetorecoverfromourmistakesandpromotelongtermthinking/saysDrGregoryStockoftheUniversityOfCaliforniaSchoolOfPublicHealth./zltwouldalsoraiseproductivitybyaddingtotheyearwecanwork."Longerlivesdon'tjustaffectthepeoplewholivethem.Theyalsoaffectsocietyasawhole.Z/Wehavewar,poverty,allsortsofissuesaround,andIdon'tthinkanyofthemwouldbeatallhelpedbyhavingpeoplelivelonger/saysUSbioethicistDanielCallahan.Z/Thequestionis'Whatwillwegetasasociety'ssuspectitwon'tbeabettersociety."WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthethingsthatlivinglongermightenableanindividualtodoA、Spendingmoretimewithhisfamily.B、Havingmoreeducation.C、Realizingmoredreams.D、Workinglonger.B、AndthesizeofelementssymbolreflectshowmuchofitisfoundintheEarth'scrust.C>Railsbackhasstillorderedtheelementsaccordingtothenumberofprotonstheyhave.D、Raisbackhaslistedsomeelementsmorethanonce.【正确答案】B第19题【单选题】［阅读理解】Aswell,thereare2,000transmittertowersaroundAustralia,manyinhighdensity（密度）residentialareas.Forexample,Telstra,OptusandVodaphonebuildtheirtowerswhereitisgeographicallysuitabletothemanddisregardtheneedofthecommunity.Theradiationemittedfromthesetowersmayhavealreadyproducedsomeharmfuleffectsonthehealthoftheresidentsnearby.ManytransmittertowerswerebuiltA、onhighmountains.B、inplacessuitabletothephoneusers.C、inareaswhichcantakeinradiation.D、indenselypopulatedareas.【正确答案】D第20题【单选题】【概括大意】Thereisavitalneedtounderstandthepotentialrisksandlong-termhealtheffectsoflivingonnaturallycontaminatedsoils.Futureenvironmentalinvestigationsofnaturallypollutedsoilsshouldconcentrateonthepotentialpathwaysofmetalsintothefoodchainandhumanbody.Geologistsshouldbepartofsuchstudiesastheycanprovidetheessentialbackgroundinformationonrockandsoilchemistryaswellasthechemicalformsofheavymetalpollution.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、Long-termHealthEffectsonChildrenB、ResearchonChannelsofHeavyMetalsGettingintoHumanFoodChainC、PotentialHazardsofHumanContaminatedSoilsD、NoEvidencetoIndicateBadEffectsofNaturallyContaminatedSoil【正确答案】B第21题【单选题】【阅读理解】YoungmusiciansinAfricancountriesarecreatinganewkindofpopmusic.ThetunesandtherhythmsoftheirmusiccombineAfricantraditionswithvariousformsofmusicpopulartoday,suchaship-hop,rap,rock,jazz,orreggae.Theresultismusicthatmaysoundfamiliartolistenersanywhereintheworld,butatthesametimeisdistinctlyAfrican.ItisdifferentalsoinanotherwayManyofthesongsareveryseriousandtheydealwithimportantsocialorpoliticalissuesinAfricatoday.ThispassageisabouthowAfricanpopmusicis.A、usuallyaboutloveandromanceB、moreseriousthanmostpopmusicC、popularwithyoungpeopleinAfricaD、mostlywrittenjustforentertainment【正确答案】B第22题【单选题】Thecomputerofthiskindcanworkthantheoneofthatkind.A、hundredoftimesfasterB、ahundredtimefasterC、hundredtimesfasterD、hundredsoftimesfaster【正确答案】D第23题【单选题】[2005.10]plastics,thewashingmachinesislightinweight.A、MadeofB、MakingofC、BeingmadeofD、Havingmadeof【正确答案】A第24题【单选题】【阅读理解】ThegreatseavoyagesofEurope's"AgeofDiscovery,"suchasChristopherColumbus'striptotheWestIndiesin1492,wouldhavebeenimpossiblewithouttheuseofacompass.ThisgreatdeviceforseavoyageswasintroducedtotheWestfromChinaduringthethirteenthcenturyWehavetothankancientChinesefortheirinventionofthecompass.Whatistheparagraphmainlyabout?A、Columbuswasagreatsailoranddiscoverer.ThecompasswasinventedbyColumbus.C^Theinventionofthecompassisimportantinhumanhistory.D、ColumbusintroducedthecompasstotheWestIndies.【正确答案】C第25题【单选题】[2007.4]Ashisparentsdiedwhenhewasyoung,hewasbyhisuncle.A、broughtupgrownupC^broughtoutD、takenout【正确答案】A第26题【单选题】【填句补文】Thetypicalpersonlivingaloneisneitheroldnorlonely..Themajorityofthesepeoplehavechosentolivealone.Theyarerespondingtodecreasingsocialpressuretogetmarriedandhaveafamily.A、Thisisadramaticchangefromtheextendedfamiliesofjustacoupleofgenerationsago.B、Thegrowingnumberofwomenwithgoodjobshasdonemuchtoincreasethenumberofpeoplelivingalone.C^There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.D、Infact,aquarterofthe23millionsinglepeopleintheU.S.areundertheageof35.【正确答案】D第27题【单选题】【阅读理解】Ithadbeenboringhangingaboutthehotelallafternoon.Theroadcrewwereplayingagamewithdollarnotes.Foldingthemintosmallplanestoseewhosewouldflythefurthest.Havingnothingbettertodo,Ijoinedinandwonfive,andthentooktheopportunitytoescapewithmyprofit.Despitetheevil-lookingclouds,Ihadtogetoutforawhile.WhydidthewriterwanttoleavethehotelA、Toenjoythegoodweather.B、Tohaveachangeofscene.C^Tospendallhiswinnings.D、Togetawayfromthecrew.【正确答案】B第28题【单选题】Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperiencedcraftsmencomfortably.A、iswornB、wearsC、wearingD、areworn【正确答案】B第29题【单选题】[2007.4]Ashisparentsdiedwhenhewasyoung,hewasbyhisuncle.A、broughtupB、grownupC、broughtoutD、takenout【正确答案】A第30题【单选题】【阅读理解】Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood-apoor,crowedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor;lawyer;orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.Forexample,Liverpool,whichproducedtheBeetles,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccer（英式足球）teamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwithaballmadeofrags.AndGeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffawallintheslumsofBelfast.AIIgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn'texplainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,butonlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythatsetsthemapartfromalltheothers.Inthelastparagraphthestatement”…butonlyonebecamePele“indicatesthat・A、Peleisthegreatestsoccerplayer.B、thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequality.C、Pele'sbirthplacesetshimapartfromalltheothers.Dsthesuccessofasoccerplayerhaseverythingtodowiththefamilybackground.【正确答案】B第31题【单选题】Isthisthemuseumtheexhibitionwasheld.A、wherethatC、onwhichD、theone【正确答案】A第32题【单选题】【阅读理解】Onceallthisended,IfollowedEdandHelenhometobesuretheyarrivedsafely.AfterIwavedgoodbyeandwishedthemmybest,Ithought,/zThatisthekindofloveinlife.Theloveisnotphysicalorromanticbutcareinanytime."Wecanlearnfromthestorythat.AslifeisfullofsurprisesB、loveisbothphysicalandromanticC^careisakindofloveinlifeD、youwillfeelgoodwhenhelpingthoseintrouble【正确答案】C第33题【单选题】【阅读理解】Parentsandkidstodaydressalike,listentothesamemusic,andarefriends.Isthisagoodthing?Sometimes,whenMr.Ballmerandhis16-year-olddaughter;Elizabeth,listentorockmusictogetherandtalkaboutinterestsbothenjoy,suchaspopculture,heremembershismoredistantrelationshipwithhisparentswhenhewasateenager."lwouldneverhavesaidtomymom,'Hey,thenewWeezeralbumisreallygreat.Howdoyoulikeit?"'saysBallmer."Therewasjustacompletegapintaste."Musicwasnottheonlygulf.Fromclothingandhairstylestoactivitiesandexpectations,earliergenerationsofparentsandchildrenoftenappearedtomoveinseparateorbits.Theword"gulf"mostprobablymeans*A、interestB、distancehopeD、separation【正确答案】D第34题【单选题】【填句补文】Some20,000tonsofantibioticsareusedintheEuropeanUnionandtheUSeachyear.Morethanhalfaregivetofarm-animalstopreventdiseaseandpromotegrowth..A、ThewarningcomesfromaresearcherinSwitzerlandwholookedatlevelsofthedrugsinfarmslurry.B、Thedrugscouldbegettingintoourfoodandwater.C、Manydrugsgiventohumansarealsoexcretedunchanged.D、Butrecentresearchhasfoundadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseduseofthesefarmyarddrugsandtheappearanceofantibiotic-resistantbugsthatinfectpeople.【正确答案】D第35题【单选题】【填句补文】Mother'sDayisaspecialdayforeveryone!Weusethisdaytohonorourmothersallovertheworld!ItisheldonthesecondSundayofMayinmanycountries,suchasAustralia,CanadaandtheUnitedStates.ItisheldexactlythreeweeksbeforeEasterSundayintheUnitedKingdom.Sundaysareusuallynon-schoolandnon-workingdaysinthesecountries.A、Shewantedtomemoryhermother,AnnJarvis.B、WhenistheearliestMother'sDaycelebrationC、ManyfamiliesbeginMother'sDaywithbreakfastinbed.D、Mother'sDayfallsondifferentdaysindifferentthecountries.【正确答案】D第36题【单选题】【概括大意】Sofarthereisnodatatosuggestthatpeoplelivingonmetal-richsoilsexperienceapotentialhealthhazard.Thelevelsofmetalswithinnaturallycontaminatedsoilsaregenerallynothighenoughtocauseserioushealthproblems.Livingonmetal-richsoilsdoesnotrepresentahealthriskunlesslargequantitiesofsoilaredigestedormetal-richdustisinhaled.However,smallchildrenareparticularlyexposedtometal-richtopsoilinplaygroundsandgardens.Theyarealsothemostlikelyonestoeatpotentiallydangerousmetal-richsoil.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A^PotentialHazardsofHumanContaminatedSoilsB、ResearchonChannelsofHeavyMetalsGettingintoHumanFoodChainLong-termHealthEffectsonHealthProblemsD、NoEvidencetoIndicateBadEffectsofNaturallyContaminatedSoil【正确答案】D第37题【单选题】【阅读理解】Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.Onthecontrary,boththeirknowledgeandexperienceareenriched.Wefeelthattherearemanydisadvantagesinstreamingpupils.Itdoesnottakeintoaccountthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates.Itcanhaveabadeffectonboththebrightandthenot-so-brightchild.Afterall,itcanbequitediscouragingtobeatthebottomofthetopgrade!Theauthor'sattitudetowards"mixed-abilityteaching"is.A、criticalB、questioningC、approving第2题【单选题】IwasdelightedherperformanceinNYUlastnight.A、ofB、withC、fromD、for【正确答案】B第3题【单选题】Thetraditionalviewthatmenaresuperiorwomenstillexistsinsomeremoteareas.A、overB、toC、forthan【正确答案】B第4题【单选题】（填句补文】Some20,000tonsofantibioticsareusedintheEuropeanUnionandtheUSeachyear.Morethanhalfaregivetofarm-animalstopreventdiseaseandpromotegrowth..A、ThewarningcomesfromaresearcherinSwitzerlandwholookedatlevelsofthedrugsinfarmslurry.D、objective【正确答案】C第38题【单选题】【阅读理解】TwoUnitedNationsagencieswarnedonTuesdaythatchildrenaremostatriskofdevelopingskincancersasaresultofthelong-termdeclineintheearth'sprotectiveozonelayer.Theagencies,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)andtheUNEnvironmentalProgramme(UNEP),issuedthewarningastheylaunchedaglobalprogrammeaimedatalertingschoolstothedangersofexposuretothesun.WhydoestheriskofdevelopingskincancersinchildrenbecomegreaterandgreaterA、Becausetheypaylittleattentiontotheirskinhealth.B、Becausetheyareshortofphysicaltraining.C^Becausetheearth'sprotectiveozonelayerdeclinesyearafteryear.D、Becausetheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.【正确答案】C第39题【单选题】[2005,10]Youcanneverknowheisreallyaimedat.A、whatB、howC、whyD、who【正确答案】A第40题【单选题】【阅读理解】Decibels（分贝）measuredinwateraredifferentfromthosemeasuredonland.Anoiseofonehundred-twentydecibelsonlandcausespaintohumanears.Inwater,adecibellevelofone-hundredninety-fivewouldhavethesameeffect.Whichofthefollowingisdiscussedintheparagraph?A、Thesamenoiselevelproducesadifferenteffectonlandandintheocean.B、Differentplacesmayhavedifferenttypesofnoises.C、Thedecibelisnotasuitableunitformeasuringunderwaternoise.D、Differentoceananimalsmayhavedifferentreactionstonoises.【正确答案】A第41题【单选题】[2004.04]HarryPotteristhemostinterestingbookIhaveeverread.A、whichB、whereC、whenD、that【正确答案】D第42题【单选题】［填句补文］TheweatheroftheCaribbeanSeaisalmostalwayswarmandsunny.Sandybeacheslinethecoastsofmanyislands..Manytouristsarriveoncruiseships.A、TheyareCuba,PuertoRico,Jamaica,andHispaniola.B、TheCaribbeanIslandsareknownbyseveralnames.C、Someoftheseislandsarenomorethantinyslivers（小片）ofexposedcoral.D、Thisiswhymillionsoftouristsvisittheislandseachyear.【正确答案】D第43题【单选题】［填句补文］Some20,000tonsofantibioticsareusedintheEuropeanUnionandtheUSeachyear.Morethanhalfaregivetofarm-animalstopreventdiseaseandpromotegrowth..A、ThewarningcomesfromaresearcherinSwitzerlandwholookedatlevelsofthedrugsinfarmslurry.B、Thedrugscouldbegettingintoourfoodandwater.C^Manydrugsgiventohumansarealsoexcretedunchanged.D、Butrecentresearchhasfoundadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseduseofthesefarmyarddrugsandtheappearanceofantibiotic-resistantbugsthatinfectpeople.【正确答案】D第44题【单选题】【填句补文】Mexico'scurrentlackoffundsisalsopartlyduetooil.Thecountryhasrichoilfieldsandafewyearsago,whenoilwasexpensive,MexicowassellinglargequantitiesofoiltotheUSAandearningalotofmoney..However,thepriceofoilthendropped,andMexicohasbeenleftowingenormoussumsofmoneyandwithnotenoughincomefromoilsalestopaybacktheloans.A>Butthoseruinsareindangerofbeingseriouslydamagedbypollution.B、Scientistsestimatethataboutonemillimeterofstoneiswornawayeverytwelveyears.C、Atothersthepaintedsurfacesinsidetemplesareliftingandflakingoffandthestoneisbeingeatenaway.D、Thegovernmentwasthereforeabletoborrowhugesumsofmoneyfrombanksaroundtheworld,thinkingtheywouldhavenoproblemrepayingtheirdebts.【正确答案】D第45题【单选题】【填句补文】Whendopeopledecidewhetherornottheywanttobecomefriends?Duringtheirfirstfourminutestogether,accordingtoabookbyDr.LeonardZunin.Inhisbook,"Contact:Thefirstfourminutes/'heoffersthisadvicetoanyoneinterestedinstartingnewfriendships:.Alotofpeople'swholeliveswouldchangeiftheydidjustthat.A、Thatisnotthetimetocomplainaboutone'shealthortomentionfaultsonefindsinotherpeople.B、Everytimeyoumeetsomeoneinasocialsituation,givehimyourundividedattentionforfourminutes.C、Itisnotthetimetotellthewholetruthaboutone'sopinionsandimpressions.D、Heiseagertomakefriendswitheveryone.【正确答案】B第46题【单选题】【阅读理解】In1994,UnitedStatesCustomsseized204,391poundsofcocaine,559,286poundsofmarijuanaand2,577poundsofheroin.Justhowmuchactuallyflowsintothecountryisanyone'sguess.SomeCustomsofficialsestimatethatonly10percentofthedrugscomingintothecountryareeverseized.InMiami,theDistrictAttorney（检察长）won'tevenprosecutesmallfry."It'sgottobeoverfivekilosofcocaine,aboveakiloofheroinandmorethan5,000poundsofmarijuanaorit'snotsomethingthatwe'regoingtostopthepresseson,“saysTomCash,aretiredagent.Whichofthefollowingcouldbestreplacetheexpression“smallfry“intheparagraph?A、SmalldogsB、SmallsheepdogsC^Smallsmugglers（走私者）D、Smallringleaders（主谋）【正确答案】C第47题【单选题】HarryPotteristhemostinterestingbookIhaveeverread.A、whichB、whereC^whenD、that【正确答案】D第48题【单选题】[2009,1]IwasdelightedherperformanceinNYUlastnight.A、ofB、withC、fromD、for【正确答案】B第49题【单选题】【阅读判断]Norwich,thecapitalofthepartofBritainknownasEastAnglia,hasbeeninexistenceformorethantwothousandyears.ItbeganasasmallvillagebesidetheRiverWensum.AtthetimeoftheNormaninvasionin1066ithadgrowntobecomeoneofthelargesttownsinEngland.TheRiverWensumflowsbyNorwichA、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正确答案】A第50题【单选题】（阅读理解】“Longerlifewouldgiveusachancetorecoverfromourmistakesandpromotelongtermthinking/saysDrGregoryStockoftheUniversityOfCaliforniaSchoolOfPublicHealth./zltwouldalsoraiseproductivitybyaddingtotheyearwecanwork."Longerlivesdon'tjustaffectthepeoplewholivethem.Theyalsoaffectsocietyasawhole.Z/Wehavewar,poverty,allsortsofissuesaround,andIdon'tthinkanyofthemwouldbeatallhelpedbyhavingpeoplelivelonger/saysUSbioethicistDanielCallahan./zThequestionis'Whatwillwegetasasociety'ssuspectitwon'tbeabettersociety."WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthethingsthatlivinglongermightenableanindividualtodoA、Spendingmoretimewithhisfamily.B、Havingmoreeducation.C、Realizingmoredreams.D、Workinglonger.【正确答案】B第51题【单选题】【填句补文）MoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Somelivealonebecauseofdivorceorthedeathofapartner..AccordingtoarecentU.S.census（人口普查）,25percentofallhouseholdsintheU.S.aremadeupofjustoneperson.A、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.B、Hesays,Z1likebeingbymyself/C^However,evenmorepeoplearelivingalonebecausetheyhavechosento.D、There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.【正确答案】C第52题【单选题】【概括大意】Baddesignislargelytoblame,saysSanchez.InaseparatesurveyofCDplayerslastyear;hercolleagueWolfgangHuberfoundthattwomachineswithsimilarfeaturesused28wattsand2wattsrespectivelyonstand-by."Formostproducts,webelievethatstand-bypowercanbereducedtoonewattorless/'saysSanchez.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、FactorLeadingtoEnergyWasteB、HomeAppliancesC、ProposalstoCutEnergyConsumptionD、EnergyConsumptionTest【正确答案】A第53题【单选题】【阅读理解】Somewherearoundpuberty(发育;青春期)，somethinghappensinthetimingofthebiologicalclock.(2)Theclockpushesforward,soadolescentsandteenagersareunabletofallasleepasearlyastheyusedto.Whenyourmothertellsyouit'stimeforbed,yourbodymaybepushingyoutostayupforseveralhoursmore.AndthelightcomingfromyourcomputerscreenorTVcouldbepushingyoutostayupevenlater.Whatisimpliedinthesecondparagraph?A、Youngchildren'sbiologicalclockhasthesamerhythmwiththatoftheteenagers.B、Peopleafterpubertybegintogotobedearlierduetothechangeofthebiologicalclock.C、Childrenbeforepubertytendtofallasleepearlieratnightthanadolescents.D、Teenagersgotobedlaterthantheyusedtoduetothelightfromthecomputerscreen.【正确答案】C第54题【单选题】【填句补文】MoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Somelivealonebecauseofdivorceorthedeathofapartner..AccordingtoarecentU.S.census（人口普查）,25percentofallhouseholdsintheU.S.aremadeupofjustoneperson.A、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.B、Hesays?"\likebeingbymyself."C、However,evenmorepeoplearelivingalonebecausetheyhavechosento.D、There/smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.【正确答案】C第55题【单选题】【阅读理解】OnaSeptemberdayin1991,twoGermanswereclimbingthemountainsbetweenAustriaandItaly.Highuponamountainpass,theyfoundthebodyofamanlyingontheice.Atthatheight（10,499feet,or3,200meters）9theiceisusuallypermanent,but1991hadbeenanespeciallywarmyear.Themountainicehadmeltedmorethanusualandsothebodyhadcometothesurface.Itwaslyingfacedownward.Theskeleton（骨架）wasinperfectcondition,exceptforawoundinthehead.Therewasstillskinonthebonesandtheremainsofsomeclothes.Thehandswerestillholdingthewoodenhandleofanaxandonthefeettherewereverysimpleleatherandclothboots.Nearbywasapairofglovesmadeoftreebark（树皮）andaholderforarrows.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph2?A、TheIcemanlivedapoorlife.B、TheIcemancouldhavediedfromthewoundinthehead.C^TheIcemanwasstruckdeadfrombehind.D、TheIcemanwaskilledwhileworking.【正确答案】B第56题【单选题】【阅读判断】Asafather,IbelievethatthedeathofachildinAfricaisnolesspoignantortragicthanthedeathofachildanywhereelse,andthatitdoesn'ttakemuchtomakeanimmensedifferenceinthesechildren'slives.ToBillGates'mind,thereisabigdifferencebetweenthedeathofthepoor'schildrenandthedeathoftherich'schildren.A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正确答案】B第57题【单选题】【阅读理解】Inthisworldofchangeandcomplexity,theneedforinformationisofgreatestimportance.Thosepeoplewhohaveaccurate,reliableup-to-dateinformationtosolvetheday-to-dayproblems,thecriticalproblemsoftheirbusiness,socialandfamilylife,willsurviveandsucceed"Knowledgeispower"maywellbethetruestsayingandaccesstoinformationmaybethemostcriticalrequirementofallpeople.Wecanlearnfromtheparagraphthat.B、Thedrugscouldbegettingintoourfoodandwater.C^Manydrugsgiventohumansarealsoexcretedunchanged.D、Butrecentresearchhasfoundadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseduseofthesefarmyarddrugsandtheappearanceofantibiotic—resistantbugsthatinfectpeople.【正确答案】D第5题【单选题】Thecomputerofthiskindcanworkthantheoneofthatkind.A、hundredoftimesfasterB、ahundredtimefasterC、hundredtimesfasterD、hundredsoftimesfaster【正确答案】D第6题【单选题】【阅读理解】Ifoundinmybaby'sbehaviourametaphorforthenewgeneration.MywifeandIhadgivenhimsomebookstoexamine,buthemerelyspituponthem.Whenwereadtohim,hedidnotfeelcomfortable.Andsoitisintheschools.Wefindthatourstudentsdon'tread,thattheylookdownuponreadingandscoldthoseofuswhoteachit.AlltheywanttodoiswatchTV.Afterthisexperiencewiththebaby,however,Ihavereachedaconclusion:letthemwatchit.Iftelevisionisthatmuchmoreattractivetochildrenthanbooks*whyshouldwefightit?LetthemA、itisnecessarytoobtainasmuchknowledgeaspossiblepeopleshouldmakethebestuseoftheinformationaccessibleC、weshouldrealizetheimportanceofaccumulatinginformationD、itisofvitalimportancetoacquireneededinformationefficiently【正确答案】D第58题【单选题】【阅读理解】In1994,UnitedStatesCustomsseized204,391poundsofcocaine9559,286poundsofmarijuanaand2,577poundsofheroin.Justhowmuchactuallyflowsintothecountryisanyone'sguess.SomeCustomsofficialsestimatethatonly10percentofthedrugscomingintothecountryareeverseized.InMiami,theDistrictAttorney（检察长）won'tevenprosecutesmallfry."It'sgottobeoverfivekilosofcocaine,aboveakiloofheroinandmorethan5,000poundsofmarijuanaorit'snotsomethingthatwe'regoingtostopthepresseson,“saysTomCash,aretiredagent.Whichofthefollowingcouldbestreplacetheexpression“smallfry“intheparagraph?A、SmalldogsB、SmallsheepdogsC、Smallsmugglers（走私者）D、Smallringleaders（主谋）【正确答案】c第59题【单选题】[2005.4]Inonetypeoflaboratorytestallthevariablesonearecontrolled.A、byB、andC、butD、or【正确答案】C第60题【单选题】【阅读理解】Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood-apoor,crowedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.Forexample,Liverpool,whichproducedtheBeetles,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccer（英式足球）teamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwithaballmadeofrags.AndGeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffawallintheslumsofBelfast.AIIgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn'texplainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,butonlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythatsetsthemapartfromalltheothers.lnthelastparagraphthestatement”…butonlyonebecamePele“indicatesthat.A、Peleisthegreatestsoccerplayer.thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequality.C^Pele'sbirthplacesetshimapartfromalltheothers.D、thesuccessofasoccerplayerhaseverythingtodowiththefamilybackground.【正确答案】B第61题【单选题】[2004.04]Theactorwasalmostmostaudiencebeforeheplayedthatpart.A、knownofB、unknowntoC、knownforD、unknownfor【正确答案】B第62题【单选题】【填句补文】Mexico'scurrentlackoffundsisalsopartlyduetooil.Thecountryhasrichoilfieldsandafewyearsago,whenoilwasexpensive,MexicowassellinglargequantitiesofoiltotheUSAandearningalotofmoney..However,thepriceofoilthendropped,andMexicohasbeenleftowingenormoussumsofmoneyandwithnotenoughincomefromoilsalestopaybacktheloans.A、Butthoseruinsareindangerofbeingseriouslydamagedbypollution.B、Scientistsestimatethataboutonemillimeterofstoneiswornawayeverytwelveyears.C、Atothersthepaintedsurfacesinsidetemplesareliftingandflakingoffandthestoneisbeingeatenaway.D、Thegovernmentwasthereforeabletoborrowhugesumsofmoneyfrombanksaroundtheworld,thinkingtheywouldhavenoproblemrepayingtheirdebts.【正确答案】D第63题【单选题】[概括大意]Itisnotdifficulttothinkofothermessageswereceivethroughthemassmedia.Everydaywegethundredsofthem.Thinkaboutadvertisements,forexample.Weseeandhearthesemessagesalmosteverywherewego.Advertisementsareimportantmessages,eventhoughtheyaresometimesannoying.Theyhelpuscompareandevaluateproducts.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、ImportanceoftheMassMediaB、Media-MeanstoCommunicateMessagesC、AdvertisementsasImportantMessagesfromtheMassMediaD、VariousMessagesOneMayReceiveEachDay【正确答案】C第64题【单选题】[2005,4]Themoonmerelythelightofthesun,likeahugemirrorhunginthesky.A、reflectsB、demonstratesC、transmitsD、launches【正确答案】A第65题【单选题】【填句补文】Childrenthinkthatbeinggrownupmeansbeingabletodoexactlyastheyplease..ThechancetodiscoverwhetherthatfreedomisaswonderfulasitsoundsisachancemoreandmoreAmericansaretaking.A、It'snowsociallyacceptable,evenfashionable,tolivealone.B、Thenumberonereasongivenbymostpeopleforlivingaloneisthattheysimplyenjoydoingwhattheywantwhentheywanttodoit.C^Livingaloneisaluxury.D、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.【正确答案】D第66题【单选题】【阅读理解】TwoUnitedNationsagencieswarnedonTuesdaythatchildrenaremostatriskofdevelopingskincancersasaresultofthelong-termdeclineintheearth'sprotectiveozonelayer.Theagencies,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)andtheUNEnvironmentalProgramme(UNEP),issuedthewarningastheylaunchedaglobalprogrammeaimedatalertingschoolstothedangersofexposuretothesun.Whydoestheriskofdevelopingskinca