山东省潍坊市高密古城中学2023年高二英语期末试题含解析

山东省潍坊市高密古城中学2023年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

Moststudentshavelittledifficulty________collegelife.

A.toadapt

B.adapting

C.adaptingto

D.adaptedto参考答案：C2.MrsBlacktookthepolicebacktotheplace

shewitnessedtherobbery.

A.as

B.where

C.that

D.when参考答案：B3.----Myleghurtsalot----You'dbettergotothedoctorandhaveit____.A.examined

B.beingexamined C.tobeexamined

D.examining参考答案：A35.Adrivershould__________theroadwhen__________.

A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving参考答案：D略5.–YourspokenRussianissogood.Haveyoubeenabroad?

--Yes.I______inRussiafortwoyears.A.stay B.stayed C.hadstayed D.havestayed参考答案：B6.Wearepleasedtoseetheproblem___soquickly.A.settled

B.havingbeensettled

C.besettled

D.settling参考答案：A7.I____alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident______.A.went;wasoccurring

B.went;occurred

C.wasgoing;occurred

D.wasgoing;hadoccurred参考答案：C8.ManypeoplesuspectthatthesuccessofYangMiconsistsinherbeautifulface,butsheherselfsaysthatonlyhardwork________.A.makessense

B.makessenseof

C.contributesto

D.makescontribution参考答案：A9.–DoyouthinkIshouldgototheseasideforarest?--

.Youhavebeenbusyforsuchalongtime.A.Itdepends

B.It’suptoyou.C.Whynot?

D.Whataboutyou?参考答案：C10.---Whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?---Thebridgetoit_______.A.hasrepaired

B.isrepaired

C.isbeingrepaired

D.willberepaired参考答案：C11.Anumberofquestions________byparentsatthemeeting,buttheschoolleaderscouldnot________anyproperanswer.A.cameout;endupwith

B.cameup;comeupwithC.putup;comeupwith

D.putforward;comedownwith参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。comeout出版，发行；开花；comeup出现，发芽，走近；putup张贴，搭建；putforward提出；endupwith以…结束；comeupwith提出，想出；comedownwith患…病；其中comeup没有被动语态，句意：在会议上家长们提出很多问题，但是学校领导无法想出任何合适的答案。根据句意可知B项正确。12.Youprobablystartedthisnew______yearlikemoststudentswithadeterminationtostudyharder.A.abnormal B.stable C.unique D.academic参考答案：D13.Underthenewpolicy,anyonewhoisfound______intheschoolbuildingwillbefined$60.A.smoke

B.smoking

C.tosmoke

D.smoked参考答案：B14.Mostprobably,itwillbeanother6hours_____youcanhavenextmeal,soeachofyou

musthaveyourstomachfull.A.after

B.when

C.before

D.since

参考答案：C15.ButforthefactthatChina____alsoaffectedbytheglobaleconomiccrisis,we____fewerunemployedworkersnow.A.is;wouldhave

B.were;wouldhave

C.was;wouldhavehad

D.is;wouldhavehad参考答案：A16.We______topunishingawholegroupforoneperson’sfault.

A.complain

B.object

C.refuse

D.resist参考答案：B略二、填空17.BuyingbooksontheInternetisagreatwaytosavetimeandmoney.Onlinebookstoresoffernewbooksandusedbooksthatcansaveyoualotofmoney.What’smore,theyarefarbetter

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(compare)totraditionalbookstoresastheyoffermuchbroaderkindsofbooks.Youcaneitherclickthekindofe-booksonline

42

typethebooktitleandgetitinseconds.Anotheradvantageofshoppingonline

43

(be)thatyoucanalsoreadthebookreviewsaswellasreaders’reviewstogetanidea

44

thebookisworthbuying.Onlinebookstoresoffergreatdiscounts,

45

isabigattractionforbooklovers.Forbooklovers,

46

ismostimportanttogetbooksintime.Therefore,youneedtofind

47____reliableonlinebookstorethatwillbeabletoprovidefastdeliveries.Herearesometipstousewhenselectinganonlinebookstore.Someonlinebookstoresarepopularforfictionbooks;someare

48

non-fictionbooksornovels,etc.Understandingtheirspecializationwillhelpyoutogettherightkindsofbooksintime.Checkwhetheryouwillbebuyingthebooksfromathird-partyselleror__49

(direct)fromthewebsites.Neverjumpatstoresthatoffersupercheapprices,asbooks

50

(sell)atsuchlowpricecouldbeinverybadcondition.参考答案：41．compared

42．or

43．is

44．whether

45．which

46．it

47．a

48．for

49．directly

50．sold41．考查非谓语动词。根据语境和句子结构可知"1

(compare)totraditionalbookstores"在句中作状语,compare和主句主语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词形式。42．考查固定搭配。此处考查either...or...这一结构,故填or。43．考查时态和主谓一致。根据上下文可知此处应用一般现在时,主语Anotheradvantage为单数,故填is。44．考查连词。分析句子结构可知"4

thebookisworthbuying"在句中作idea的同位语,同时根据语境,这里表示"是否",故用whether。if一般不引导同位语从句。45．考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知"5

isabigattractionforbooklovers"为非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子,从句缺少主语,故用关系代词which。46．考查代词。分析句子结构可知,"togetbooksintime"是真正的主语,空格处是形式主语,故用it。47．考查冠词。bookstore为可数名词,根据语境可知,此处表泛指,故用a。48．考查介词。根据上下文可知此句为省略句,补充完整应为"somearepopularfornon-fictionbooksornovels,etc",故此处填for。49．考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知,空格处在句中作状语,应用副词形式directly。50．考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,"10

(sell)atsuchalowprice"作books的后置定语,sell和books是逻辑上的动宾关系,此处应用过去分词作后置定语。【备注】本文是一篇应用文,说明了现在网上购书的优势并就选择网上书店提了几条建议。18.默写Lesson31…Theydisregardsocialconventionswithout

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thattheyaredoinganythingextraordinary.…Thisinvariablywinsthemtheloveandrespectofothers,forthey

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thedullroutineofeverydaylife.Uptothetimeofhisdeath,RichardColsonwasoneofthemost

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inourtown….Lesson37…Afteryearsofconditioning,mostofushave

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railwaytimetables.Ships

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bystorms,….

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therailwayauthoritieswhensomethingdoesgowrong…Unit3

Leavethe

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anddiveintothewoods.Everytimeyoudoyouwillbecertaintofindsomethingthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.

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,exploreallaroundit,andbeforeyouknowit,youwillhavesomething

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tooccupyyourmind.Allreallybigdiscoveriesare

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.参考答案：66.beingconscious

67.addcolourto

68.notablefigures

69.developedanunshakablefaithin70.maybedelayed

71.Itisalltooeasytoblame72.beatentrackoccasionally

73.Followitup

74.worththinkingabout

75.theresultofthought三、阅读理解19.Whatisyourfavoritecolor1?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?56

Doyouprefergreysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolor1preference,aswellastheeffectthatcolor1shaveonhumanbeings.

57Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.58

Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.

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AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自杀)thananyotherbridgeinthearea-----untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfell