山东省潍坊市第十中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析

山东省潍坊市第十中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.TheCCTVshowChineseCharactersDictationCompetitionhastakenthecountrybystorm,whichispartlydesignedtoarousepeople’s_______inChinese.

A.consequence

B.qualification

C.enthusiasm

D.response

参考答案：C2.Don'tyouknow___________?Whetherthey'relateorearly,lookingoutofthewindowwon'tbringthemhereanyquicker.A.alittlepotissoonhot

B.awatchedpotneverboilsC.cheerfulcompanyshortensthemiles D.forgiveandforget参考答案：B试题分析：考查情景交际。A.alittlepotissoonhot量小易怒B.awatchedpotneverboils心急吃不了热豆腐；C.cheerfulcompanyshortensthemiles旅有好旅伴，不觉行程远D.forgiveandforget既往不咎；句意：难道你不知道心急吃不了热豆腐吗？无论他们早或晚，朝窗外看着并不能使他们快点到来，根据语境可知选B项。3..Haveyoureverbeenupsetwhen__________toyourselfafteryourmobilephonebatteryrunsoutinthemiddleofacall.

A.beinglefttalking

B.lefttalking

C.beinglefttotalk

D.leavingtalking参考答案：B略4.Allofusarepleasedtoseetheproblem______soquickly.A. solve

B.solving

C.tosolve

D.solved参考答案：D5.MrObama,whoappearedtotaketheleadintheraceinmostbattlegroundstates,seemedtoadoptan

ofcautionthroughoutthefirstPresidentialdebate。A．accent

B．ability

C．atmosphere D.air参考答案：D28.IntheafternoonthekidsandI___homewhenI___awrongturnonabackroad.A.drove;wasmaking

B.weredriving;madeC.haddriven;made

D.weredriving;hadmade参考答案：B略7.DiscoveryinaSouthAfricancavesuggeststhatmodernhumanbehavior____muchearlier

than____.

ks5u

A.begin,previouslythought B.began,previouslythought

C.shouldbegin,previousthinking D.began,previousthinking参考答案：B8.Wedecideourfavoritebasketballstarsaccordingtotheiron-courtperformanceandthisis______KobeBryanthassuchalargefanbase.A.because

B.how

C.why

D.where参考答案：C9.—-I’msorry,butIthoughtIcouldfinishitinthreedays．----

．Afterall,youhavetriedyourbest．

A．That'snotthepoint

B．Certainlynot

C．Nevermind

D．Don’tmentionit参考答案：C10.Afterthefiercecompetition,thestudentsweretakentotheircamp,_____theywouldrestfornextround．A．where

B．who

C．which

D．what参考答案：A【知识点】定语从句解析：先行词是camp,且在从句中做地点状语，故选where.11.–TheModernArtExhibitionintheCityMuseumhasbeencancelled.–Oh,no!______.A.It’sapity

B.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.Iknewitalready

D.It’snotinterestingatall参考答案：A12.Afterdrivingoverahundredmilesfrommyprevioushotel,Iunpackedmyluggageonly_____thatmypassportwasmissing.A.discovering

B.todiscover

C.discovered

D.discover

参考答案：B13.—Whyhasn’tNancycometomeetus?—Oh,myGod!Iforgotto____her!A.telephoning

B.totelephone

C.havingtelephoned

D.tohavetelephoned参考答案：B【考点】不定式【试题解析】在英语中，forgettodosth.是固定搭配，意思是：忘记做某事。根据句意，可知选B。句意：--为什么南希没有来见我们呢？--噢，我的天呀！我忘了告诉她。

14.—Doyoulike______here?—Oh,yes.Theair,theweather,thewayoflife.Everythingissonice.

A.this

B.these

C.that

D.it参考答案：D解析：根据语境，上句缺like的宾语，下句中Theair…thewayoflife为like的宾语，所以用it来代替下句的宾语，所以D为正确答案。15.China

asharpincreaseinthenumberofagedpeopleoverthepastdecade.A.hadseen

B.saw

C.willsee

D.hasseen参考答案：D16.

Wecanworkwonderssolongaswetryourbest,thatis,wecanmake

.

A.impossiblepossible

B.theimpossiblepossible

C.possibleimpossible

D.thepossibleimpossible参考答案：B二、填空17.选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）(其中有两个多余选项)isconcernedwith

eversince

atadisadvantage

caresabout

gavein

thinklittleof

madeuptheirminds

cameupwith

amfondof

insteadof

atanend

changedtheirmindsplayapartin

makefulluseof

cameupwith

morethan

wasbasedon

addsup

facetoface

goby

asif

gone

through

thaneverbefore

evenifplayapartin

makefulluseof

concernsherselfabout1.

Ourhuntforacheaperbutlargerhouseisatlast____________.2.

IwasbittenbyadogonceandI’vebeenafraidofthem_____________.3.

She_______________anewideaforincreasingsales.4.

Thisstory_______________aRussianfamilyinthe19thcentury.5.Anyonewhocan’tuseacomputeris___________________.6.Youareaverybraveboy,Henry,andI___________youandtrustyou.7.Georgeusedto______________hiswife’shousework.8.AtlastMum___________andboughtJimthepicturebook..9.Hegenuinely______________hisemployees.10.Beingbadlyinneedofmoneyforoperation,they___________________tosellthehouse.参考答案：1.atanend

2.eversince

3.cameupwith

4.isconcernedwith

5.atadisadvantage

6.amfondof7.thinklittleof

8.gavein

9.caresfor

10.madeuptheirminds

18.KBG84isaone-of-a-kindgirlbandinJapanconsistingof33singinganddancinggrannies,withanaverageageof84.Theoldestmember,HamYamashiro,is97yearsold!Thenewband,___41___(base)intheremoteislandofKohamainOkinawa,is___42___hugehitinthecountry.Manypeoplearerathershockedbytheir___43___(succeed).Theirlyricsareabouttheislandandnature.Theseelderlywomenareextremelyattractiveand___44___(energy)whentheyperform.Theirenergyandenthusiasmisamazing,___45___(consider)theirage.Infact,nooneundertheageof80___46___(allow)intotheband.Okinawanislandershaveoneofthe___47___(high)lifeexpectancies(平均寿命)intheworld.Theirdietchieflyconsistsofvegetablesandlocalsweetpotatoes,withnopracticallyaddedsugar.ButMenakasayssheisn’tparticular___48___herdiet.Shekeepsfitbydoinghousework.KBG84istheinventionofJapanesemusicianKikuoTsuchida,___49___haslivedinKohamafor20years.Thebandrecentlysignedarecorddeal,andperforms___50___(wonder),—afullhouseforeveryperformance.Theseniorsareconstantlyfollowedaroundbycameracrews,buttheyprefertositaroundchattingaboutlife.参考答案：41.based

42.a

43.success

44.energetic

45.considering

46.isallowed

47.highest

48.about

49.who

50.wonderfully本文介绍了日本的KBG84乐队是一个由八十多岁的老年人组成的乐队，许多人为她们的成功感到震惊。41.考查固定用法。bebasedin位于，是固定用法，所以填based。42.考查冠词。泛指“一次巨大的成功”，且huge的首字母发音是辅音，所以填a。43.考查名词。许多人被他们的成功所震惊。介词by之后用名词，所以填success。44.考查形容词。作are之后的表语，用形容词，所以填energetic。45.考查介词。她们的精力和热情令人吃惊，考虑到她们的年龄。表示“考虑到”，所以用介词considering。46.考查语态。“八十岁以上的人”和“允许”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以填isallowed。47.考查最高级。冲绳岛的岛民是世界上平均寿命最高的人群之一。表示“最高的”，所以填highest。48.考查固定用法。beparticularabout讲究,是固定用法，所以填about。49.考查非限制性定语从句。___9___haslivedinKohamafor20years.作定语修饰KikuoTsuchida，所以___9___haslivedinKohamafor20years.是一个非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who。50.考查副词。修饰动词Performs，用副词，所以填wonderfully。名师点睛：小题9考查非限制性定语从句。一、非限制性定语从句的概念非限制性定语从句对先行词仅起到附加修饰或说明的作用，有时对整个主句或主句的部分内容作进一步的说明。若去掉它，整个主句的意思不受影响。例如：Nextwinter,whichyouwillspendinHarbin,I’msure,willbeanotherexcitingholiday．可以肯定，你将要去哈尔滨度过的下个冬天，将会是又一个令人兴奋的假期。Iwalkedinourgarden,whereTomandJimmyweretyingabigsignontooneofthetrees．我在我们的花园里漫步，在这里汤姆和吉米正把一块大标志牌绑在一棵树上。二、非限制性定语从句的形式非限制性定语从句与先行词以及主句之间的关系不甚紧密，因而通常要用逗号与主句分隔开。例如：HaveyouseenthefilmTitanic,whoseleadingactorisworldfamous?你看过“泰坦尼克号”这部电影吗？它的男主演可是世界闻名的。Myfriend,whohasservedontheInternationalOlympicCommitteeallhislife,isretiringnextmonth．我有位朋友，他一辈子服务于国际奥林匹克委员会，下个月就要退休了。三、非限制性定语从句引导词的特殊情况1．非限制性定语从句不可用that引导，在非限制性定语从句中用who(作主语)/whom(作宾语)指人，用which(作主语/宾语)指物，用whose作定语(指人/物)。例如：Thefamousbasketballstar,whotriedtomakeacomeback,attractedalotofattention．这位试图打反击的著名篮球明星吸引了众人的关注。Thefilm,whosedirectorisanoldman,isveryinstructive．这部电影很有教育意义，它的导演是位老人。2．关系代词在非限制性定语从句中作宾语时不可省略，若指人时，只用whom，不用who。例如：York,whichIvisitedlastyear,isaniceoldcity．我去年访问过的约克是个古老而美丽的城市。PleasegivethebooktoJessica,whomwemetinthehalljustnow．请把这本书交给杰西卡，就是刚才我们在大厅里遇到的那位。3．非限制性定语从句不可用why引导，需用forwhich替代why。例如：Noneofusacceptedthereasonheexplained,forwhichhewasabsent．我们没有一个人接受他所解释的缺席的理由。三、阅读理解19.下面文章中有5处（第61—65题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出最符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.HowinnerbeliefscanhelpB.HowtodeveloppositivehabitsC.ImproveyourlifeD.YoucandoitE.ActionplanF.WhyarehabitssoimportantThesinglemostimportantfactorthatcontributestosuccessiswhatyoudoeverysingleday.Itisassimpleasthat.Yourhabitswilldeterminewhetheryouaresuccessfulornot.Ifyouhavestrongandhealthypositivehabits,itdoesnotmatterwhetherornotyoufailtodaybecauseyouareguaranteedtosucceedinthelongrun.61.

Becauseyourepeatthesameactionsandthesamebehaviorseverysingleday,asinglepositiveactionwillnotchangeyourlife,butthesameactionrepeated1,000timeswillhaveasignificantimpactonyourlife.Forexample,ifyougotothegymonetime,youwon’tseeabigdifferenceinyourlife.However,ifyougotothegym1,000timesoverafiveyearperiod,youwillseeabigdifferenceinyourbody.Thesameprincipleappliestofinance,health,relationships,work,career,andschool.Simplepositiveactionsrepeatedeverysingledaywillhaveagreatimpactonyourlifeinthelongrun.62.

There’snothingeasierthandevelopingpositivehabits.Yousimplyhavetodoeverysingledaytheactionyouwanttomakeahabit.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofrunning,runalmosteveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofeatinghealthy,eathealthyeveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofreading,readeveryday.Habitsarecreatedbyrepetition.Themoreyoudoanaction,theeasieritbecomesinthelongrun.63.

Ifyouwanttobesuccessfulinchangingyourhabits,youshouldthinkaboutchangingyourinnerbeliefsaboutyourhabits.Forexample,youroldbeliefwas:“Ilovecigarettebecauseitmakesmefeelgoodandrelaxed.Ineedcigarettetobehappyandrelaxed.”Ifyoukeepthisbelief,youwon’tbeabletokeepyourresolutiontostopsmokingforverylong.Instead,youshouldadoptthisnewbelief:“Iloveyogabecauseitmakesmefeelgoodandrelaxed.Cigaretteispoisonousanddestroysmybody.Yogamakesmehappy.”Youshouldanalyzeyourbeliefsandmakesuretheywon’tstopyoufromchangingyourhabits.Thesameistruewhenyoutrytoformpositivehabits.Ifyouwanttostarteatinghealthyfood,herearesomepositivebeliefsyoushould