山东省淄博市边河乡中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山东省淄博市边河乡中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hemissed____thechancetowatchtheprogrammeclosely.A.giving

B.togive

C.beinggiven D.tobegiven参考答案：C2.________twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.Besides

B.With

C.As

D.Becauseof参考答案：B【详解】考查介词。句意：由于要担心两场考试，这个周末我得好好学习。本句考查的是with的复合结构，本句中的withtwoexamstoworryabout表示原因“有两次考试要担心”，因为该动作是句子主语I所做，使用主动形式表示被动含义。故选B。3.—Will$2,000_______thecostofthetrip?

—I’mafraidnot.PerhapsIneedanother$500.

A.pay

B.charge

C.cover

D.afford参考答案：C4.

I’mafraid1won’tbeavailable.I

myfatheratthreethisafternoon.A.amseeing

B.willsee

C.see

D.willbeseeing参考答案：D5.—WhatshouldIwearfortheparty,darling? —_______．We'realreadylate!A．Comeon!

B．Cheerup!

C．It'salongstory．

D．Don'tmentionit．参考答案：A6.Wetriedto_______hisdoubtsandlethimtellthetruth.A.replace

B.review

C.remove

D.rebuild参考答案：A解析：此题考查动词辨析。replace“放回原处；取代”；review“再检查；回顾；复习”；remove“去掉；脱掉；除名”；rebuild“重建”。根据句意此处应用remove表示“消除疑虑”的意思。7.Last

week,

we

visited

theThreeGorgesDam,________isthegreatestkeywatercontrolprojectintheworldatpresent.A.that B.whichC.what D.where参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：上周，我们参观了三峡大坝，这是目前世界上最大的水利枢纽工程。________isthegreatestkeywatercontrolprojectintheworldatpresent是非限制性定语从句，修饰theThreeGorgesDam，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，应用关系代词which引导该从句。故选B。8.---Wouldyoulikesomethingsweetorsour?

---__________.A．Ihaveatoothache

B．Ihaveasweettooth

C．Imakeasweet

D．Yes,thanks参考答案：A9.Lateintheafternoon,theboys_____theirtentinthemiddleofafield.A.putaside

B.putback

C.putup

D.putoff参考答案：C10.Lewiswasmuchadmired______hisworkontheadvancedmedicalresearch.A.on B.in C.for D.with参考答案：C11.---Ihavegotaheadache.---Nowonder.You______infrontofthatcomputertoolong.A.work

B.areworking

C.

worked

D.havebeenworking参考答案：D12.Theytalkedhappilyaboutthethingsandpeople_______theyrememberedintheschool.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：C13.Excuseme,sir,butmayI________seatswithyou?Ipreferaseatnearthewindow.A．replace

B．dislike

C．swap

D．join参考答案：C[swapsthwithsb和某人交换某物。]14.Thechildrenarefullof______.Theyhavebeenplayingalldaylongwithoutresting.A.force

B.power

C.energy

D.strength参考答案：C16.Maryaskedme_____toanswerthatletter.A.don’tforget

B.notforget

C.nottoforget

D.notforgetting参考答案：C略16.Wegivedogstime,spaceandlovewecanspare,and______,dogsgiveustheirall.A.inall

B.infact

C.inshort

D.inreturn参考答案：D二、填空17.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Awolfhadgotabone__(61)__(stick)inhisthroatandwasingreatestpain.

Heran__(62)__anddownaskingeveryanimalhemetto__(63)__(move)thebonefromhim,atthesametime__(64)__(suggest)averyhandsomerewardtothe__(65)__（success）operator.

Acranemovedbyhiseageraskingandhispromise,venturedherlongneckdownthewolf’sthroat,anddrewoutthebone.

Shethenaskedforthe__(66)__(promise)reward.

Toherquestion,thewolfshowinghisteethwith__6(7)__uglysmile,replied,“Ungratefulcreature!

Youputyourheadintoawolf’smouth,andtookitoutinsafety.

Itishardformetoexpect__(68)__youdaredtoaskformorerewardthanthis!”Those__(69)__areonlyinthehopeofareturnmustnotbesurprisedwhentheycomefacetofacewithbadmen.

Theymeetwithmorelaughs__(70)__thanks.参考答案：1.stuck

2.up

3.remove

4.suggesting5.successful

6.promised

7.an

8.that

9.who

10.than18.—Whyareyousolate?—Sorry，thetaxiItook__________________(出故障)onthewayhereandIhadtotakeanother.(break)参考答案：brokedown三、阅读理解19.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doesfailurereallyexist(存在)?Mostpeoplegivethemselvesoutwithoutevenrealizingit.Theyarewillingtoworkhardonreachingtheirgoals,butonlyuntilthegoinggetstooroughortheirenergydiesdown.Don’tdothat!__53__Neverquit,neveradmitfailure,andneverloseheart.Don’tbelieveinaclearfinishlineforgoals.It’sagoodideatosetageneraltimeline(时间表),butrememberthatsomethingwillbebeyondyourcontrol.__54__Ifyoulockyourselfintoagiventimeline,youmightmakeyourselffeellikeafailure!Instead,getageneralideaofwhenyou’dlikeyourgoaltobecompleted.Thentakeitonedayatatimeandfocusonmakingprogressinsteadofreachingthefinishlineinaslittletimeaspossible.Besurethatyoudon’tseedifficultiesasfailures.Difficultiesmeanonlyonething:it’snottimeforyourgoaltobecompletedyet.That’sit!Itdoesn’tmeanyoufail