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山东省淄博市桓台县起凤镇中心中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Yourfriendacts______hewereatrustworthypersonbutasamatteroffactheseldomkeeps_____.Soremembernottotrusthimwithanythingimportant.
A.evenif;hispromise
B.asif;hiswords
B.asthough;hisword
D.eventhough;hispromises参考答案:C2.Itwassuchaseriousmistake,
causedbycarelessness.A.whichIthinkwas
B.whichIthinkitwasC.Ithinkwhichwas
D.Ithinkwhichitwas参考答案:A考查定语从句和插入语。句意:这是这样一个严重的问题,我认为这是由于粗心导致的。使用非限制性定语从句,先行词是aseriousmistake,定语从句中Ithink是插入语,缺少主语和be动词,故选A。3.
---Whatdidtheprofessortellyoutodo?---Ihadtowritea________report.A.three-thousandwords
B.threethousandswordC.three-thousand-word
D.three-thousand-words参考答案:C4.—Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthenewstadium?—Ofcourse.Itwillbe______thatoldonewhenitisfinishednextyear.A.threetimesasbiggeras
B.asbiggerasthreetimesC.threetimesasbigas
D.asbigasthreetimes参考答案:C【详解】考查倍数。句意:——你能告诉我一些关于新体育场的情况吗?——当然可以。明年完工时,它将是那个旧的三倍大。倍数的表达法:倍数+as+原级+as---,故选C。【点睛】我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时,通常用下面三个句型来表示:1.“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”,表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍”.如:Thisropeistwicelongerthanthatone.这根绳子是那根绳子的两倍长(比那根绳子长一倍)。Thishallisfivetimesbiggerthanourclassroom.这个大厅比我们的教室大四倍(是我们教室的五倍)。2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”.如:AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。3.“A+倍数+thesize/height/length/width,etc+of+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”.如:Thisstreetisfourtimesthelengthofthatone.这条街是那条街的四倍长。Thishillisfourtimestheheightofthatsmallone.这座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。5.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim_____.A.nottodo B.notto C.notdidit D.don’tdoit参考答案:B6.Everyfarmerknowsthatweather_____farming.A.playsapartin
B.takespartin
C.makesuseof
D.getsalongwith参考答案:A7.—Doyouremember_______vaseIgaveyouasabirthdaygiftlastyear?
—Yes,Ifellinlovewithitat_______firstsight.
A.a;the
B.a;/
C.the;the
D.the;/参考答案:D略8.Neitherofthemknowsthedifference________thetwoandneithercanwetellone________theother.
A.between;between
B.among;from
C.among;between
D.between;from参考答案:D9.Apersonwholikesto
othersisdefinitelynoteasytogetalongwith.A.leaveout
B.pickon
C.letoff
D.turnup参考答案:B10.Joanhasn’tbeenseenforfourdaysandthereisgrowing_____forhersafety.A.power
B.item
C.concern D.series参考答案:C11.Thefirelastedaboutfourhours
thefirefighterscouldcontrolit.
A.since
B.before
C.while
D.as参考答案:B12.---DoyouthinkJohniscomingtoattendthelecture?---Sure.Ihave________himto.A.recommended
B.persuaded
C.suggested
D.requested参考答案:B考查动词词义辨析。句意:—你认为John要来参加这个讲座吗?—当然,我已经劝服他来了。recommend“推荐,建议”;persuade“劝服”;suggest“建议,表明”;request“要求”。根据句意可知,选B。13.Tomysurprise,IneverthoughtI______thosekindsofbooks.A.wasofbenefitto B.wasbeneficialto C.benefitedfrom
D.benefited参考答案:C14.Nowhereelseintheworld______cheapertailoringthaninHongKong.
A.atouristcanfind
B.canatouristfind
C.atouristwillfind
D.atouristhasfound参考答案:B略15.HaiZiisverypopularwithyoungpeople____hehasbeendeadformanyyears.A.evenif
B.eversince
C.asif
D.sothat参考答案:A16.Areyou
honestwithothers?Haveyoueverlied?LogontotheChinaDailywebsitesforum(论坛)toshareyourviews.A.seriously
B.extremely
C.strongly
D.totally参考答案:D17.FinallyIwas________togotoworkinTibet,whichmeantthatIwouldhaveahardlife,butIwouldn'tchangemymind.A.frightened
B.determined
C.decided
D.educated参考答案:B18.
hegoes,Johnmakesnewfriendsandhaswonderfuladventures.
A.Whichever
B.Wherever
C.Whenever
D.Whatever参考答案:B二、填空19.Dinosaurs____________millionsofyearsago.恐龙在几万年前就灭绝了。参考答案:diedout20.课文背诵,用所背段落的单词或短语填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)NotthatCharlie'sownlifewaseasy!…Suchtrainingwascommoninactingfamiliesatthistime,especiallywhenthefamilyincomewasoftenuncertain.___51___hisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyeven___52___,soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.Byhisteens,Charliehad,throughhishumor,becomeoneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland.Hecouldmimeandactthefooldoing
___53___everydaytasks.Noonewasever___54___watchinghim——hissubtleactingmadeeverything___55___.Tony___56___Julia,touchedhershoulderandkissedheron___57___!Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands,asif___58___.Iguessedthattherewasprobablya____59____.ThenAkiraNagatafromJapancameinsmiling,togetherwithGeorgeCookfromCanada.Astheywereintroduced,GeorgereachedhishandouttotheJapanesestudent.Justatthatmoment,however,AkirabowedsohisnosetouchedGeorge'smovinghand.Theyboth___60___—anotherculturalmistake!参考答案:51.Unfortunately
52.worseoff
53.ordinary
54.bored
55.entertaining
56.approached
57.thecheek
58.indefence
59.majormisunderstanding
60.apologized文章讲述了查理的早年经历,并截取了一段查理的表演—主要通过文化差异导致的滑稽行为。51.___1___hisfatherdied,他的爸爸死了,分析句子成分可知,横线处缺少副词,来修饰这句话,故填unfortunately。52.leavingthefamilyeven__2__,结合上文,他的爸爸死了,是的家庭情况更糟糕,故填worseoff。53.Hecouldmimeandactthefooldoing
___3___everydaytasks根据句意:他可以做哑剧,演傻子做普通的日常工作,故填ordinary。54.
Noonewasever___4___watchinghim,结合下文可知,没有人厌倦观看他,beboreddoingsth意为厌倦做某事,故填bored。55.Hissubtle
actingmadeeverything___5___.他细致的表演使得每件事都很愉快,故填entertaining。56.Tony___6___Julia,touchedhershoulder……,句意:托尼接近茱莉亚,……,故填approached。57.
touchedhershoulderandkissedheron___7___!句意:亲吻她的脸颊,故填thecheek。58.
Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands,asif___8___.句意:她后退,表现的很惊讶,举起手,好像在做保护,故填indefence。59.Iguessedthattherewasprobablya____9____.句意:我猜想那里可能是一个主要的误解。故填majormisunderstanding60.Theyboth___10___—anotherculturalmistake!句意:他们全都道歉,另一个文化误会,时态为一般过去时,故填apologized。三、阅读理解21.ForyearsIwantedaflowergarden.ButthenwehadMatthew.AndMarvin.Andthetwins,AlisaandAlan.AndthenHelen.Iwastoobusyraisingthemtogrowagarden.Moneywaslimited,aswellastime.Oftenwhenmychildrenwerelittle,oneofthemwouldwantsomethingthatcosttoomuch,andI’dhavetosay,“Doyouseeamoneytreeoutside?Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees,youknow.”Finally,allfivegotthroughhighschoolandcollegeandwereoffontheirown.Istartedthinkingagainabouthavingagarden.Iwasn’tsure,though,Imean,gardensdocostmoney.Then,onespringmorning,onMother’sDay,Iwasworkinginmykitchen.Suddenly,Irealizedthatcarsweretootingtheirhornsastheydroveby.Ilookedoutofthewindowandtherewasanewtree,plantedrightinmyyard.Ithoughtitmustbeaweepingwillow,becauseIsawthingsblowingaroundonallitsbranches.Therewasamoneytreeinmyyard!Itwastrue!Thereweredollarbills,onehundredofthem,tapedalloverthattree.Therewasalsoanoteattached:“IOUeighthoursofdiggingtime.Love.Marvin.”Marvinkepthispromise,too.Hedugupaniceten-by-fifteenfootbedforme.Andmyotherchildrenboughtmetools,ornaments,atrellis,asunflowersteppingstoneandgardeningbooks.Thatwasthreeyearsago.Mygarden’snowverypretty,justlikeIwanted.WhenIgooutandweedortendmyflowers,Idon’tseemtomissmychildrenasmuchasIoncedid.Itfeelsliketheyarerighttherewithme.Ithinkaboutwhatmychildrendidforme,andIgettearsinmyeyeseverytime.I’mstillnotsurethatmoneygrowsontrees.ButIknowlovedoes!29.Theauthorwasn’tabletohaveagardenformanyyearsbecause______A.therewasnospaceforitinherhouseB.herchildrendidn’tlikeitinthehouseC.shehadnotimeforitwithfivechildrentoraiseD.shecouldn’taffordthetimeandmoney30.Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeans______A.therearenomoneytreesintheworldB.theycangetmoneyeasilyC.it’snoteasytoearnmoneyD.theycangetsomemoneybyaccident31.Theauthordoesn’tseemtomissherchildrenasmuchasbeforebecause______A.thechildrenhavegrownupanddon’tneedtobetakencareofB.shehasdevotedallhertimetothegardenC.sheisangrywithherchildrenD.seeingthegardeneverydayremindsherofallthechildrenhavingdoneforher32.Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe______A.MyMoneyTree B.MyPrettyGardenC.TheGiftonMother’sDay D.MyFiveChildren参考答案:29-32.DCDA22.WhenChristopherColumbuslandedonthethenunnamedCostaRicain1502,hesawmanyIndianswearinggoldearrings.Sohethoughtthelandmustberichingold.HenamedtheplaceCostaRica,whichmeans“richcoast”inSpanish. Thoughlittlegoldwasfound,CostaRicatodayisindeedrichwithcoffeeandbananas.CoffeeisthemostimportantproductinCostaRicaandmostofitisexported(出口)toothercountrieslikeAmericaandWestGermany.Bananasarethecountry’ssecondmostimportantexport. CostaRicansalsogrowmanyothercropssuchasfruits,cornandbeansfortheirownuse.CostaRicanslovecolor1sandtheirhousesarepaintedinbrightcolor1s. EducationisveryimportanttotheCostaRicans.Almosteveryvillagehasaschoolandeducationisamustforchildrenbetweensevenandfourteenyearsofage.Boysandgirlsgoto
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