山东省淄博市张桥中学2023年高二英语月考试题含解析

山东省淄博市张桥中学2023年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.--Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.

--____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.

A.Itjustdepends

B.It’suptoyou

C.Allright

D.Gladtohearthat参考答案：B略2.—Whataboutthestudentinyourclass,Mr.Wang?—Thedoctorsaidthat

sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A．lackingof

B．lackedin

C．lacking

D．lackfor参考答案：C3.OnlyafterIfinishedmymeal_____toorderanotheroneforhim.A.Idecided

B.Ihaddecided

C.hadIdecided

D.didIdecide参考答案：D略4.Itwasveryluckytoseethe"MonsterofLakeTianchi",______wedidn'tseeitclearly.

A.stillB.howeverC.nowthatD.though参考答案：D5.–What’sthematterwithDella?–Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill_________.

A.hopesto

B.hopesso

C.hopesnot

D.hopesfor参考答案：A在用不定式作简略回答或描述时,常常将不定式to之后的内容省略。此处可还原为:butshestillhopestogototheparty。6.Ifthey____earlierthanexpected,they____herenow.A.hadstarted,wouldbe

B.started,mightbeC.hadstarted,wouldhavebeen

D.willstart,mighthavebeen参考答案：a略7.Allthecitizens________banningtrucksinthecitycenter,becauseitwillreducenoiseandairpollution.

A.advocate B.apologize C.allocate

D.accomplish参考答案：A8.---OnSundaysIplaycomputergamesathomethewholeday.

---That’s_______Idisagree.Youshouldhavesomeoutdooractivities.

A.where B.how C.what D.which参考答案：A略9.Sheisvery___________tocallonyoutonightaccordingtowhatshesaidtome.A.likely

B.probable

C.possible

D.proper参考答案：A10.Manyquestionswereasked,particularly______thecostofthenewplan.A.inreplyto B.inrelationto C.inactto D.inadditionto参考答案：B11.It’s________

ofhimtosethisaimhighbutdolittle，soheisalwaysleavingthingsundone.A．controversial

B．typical

C．conventional

D．evident参考答案：B12.Inthearticle“adaytoremember”,whatwouldhavemostupsetthewomanonthedayeverythingwentwrongforher?

A.Shehadnotexpectedherhusbandtoarrivesoearly.

B.Herhusbandhadnottoldherhewasbringinganyonetodinner.

C.Themealshehadcookedforthethreeguestshadgotburnt.

D.Shehadnotgotenoughcrockerylefttoservethemealwith.参考答案：B13.---Somemorewine?ks*5@u

---Thankyou.__________.Ihavetodrivehome.

A.Withpleasure B.Thatwouldbenice C.I’drathernot D.JustwhatIneed参考答案：C14.Mr.Lin_____whenIgotoseehimonSundays.

A.isalwaysworking

B.wasalwaysworkingC.alwaysworked

D.hasalwaysworked参考答案：A15.Hehaswarnedyou________thepossibledanger,andIthinkyoushouldtakehiswords________account.A.of;for B.against;into C.of;into D.against;for参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：他已经警告过你可能的危险，我认为你应该考虑他的话。短语warnsb.ofsth.“警告某人某事”，oaccount“考虑某事”，故选C项。16.Inordertofind____betterjob,hedecidedtostudy____secondforeignlanguage.

A.the;a B.a;a C.the;the D.a;the参考答案：B略17.Goodness!Teddyislateagain!It’s_____ofhimtokeepuswaiting!A.normal

B.typical

C.visual

D.particular参考答案：B18.Manyteenagerssaythat_____theyhavealotoffriends,theyreallyhavenobestfriend.

A.when

B.while

C.if

D.because参考答案：B19.---YouhateLee,don'tyou?

---______Ijustthinkheisabitannoying.

A.That'sright

B.Notexactly

C.Byallmeans

D.Nevermind参考答案：B二、新的题型20.TheWanderingEarthisaChinesesciencefictionmovie,___41___isbasedonthenovelof___42___samenamebyLiuCixin,andwasreleasedonFebruary5,2019,theChineseNewYear’sDay.Afterlearningthesunisdyingout,peopleallaroundtheworldfeel___43___(panic),sotheybuildgiantplanetthrusters(星球推进器)tomovetheearthoutofitsorbitandsail____44____toanewstarsystem.The2500years’journeycomeswithunexpecteddangers,butinordertosavehumanity,agroupofyoungpeoplecomeoutbravelyandfighthardforeveryone’s____45____(survive)。We____46____(impress)toseethethemeofthisfilm.Itdoesn’tparticularlyshowsomebody’sabilitytosaveourworld___47___showsallthehumanbeingsareworkingtogether,____48____(spare)noefforttosavethisworld.TheWanderingEarthisseenbypeople____49____thedawn(开端)ofChinesesciencefictionmovies.ItmeansthatChina’ssci-fimovieshave____50____(official)setsail.参考答案：41.which

42.the

43.panicked

44.it

45.survival

46.areimpressed

47.but

48.sparing

49.as

50.officially本文是一篇电影介绍。文章介绍了根据刘慈欣同名小说改编的中国科幻电影《流浪的地球》。【41题详解】考查定语从句。句意：《流浪的地球》是根据刘慈欣同名小说改编的中国科幻电影。此处movie是先行词，指物，后面的非限制性定语从句中缺少主语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故答案为which。【42题详解】考查定冠词the。句意：《流浪的地球》是根据刘慈欣同名小说改编的中国科幻电影。此处特指“相同的名字”，所以在same前用定冠词the，故答案为the。【43题详解】考查过去分词作表语。句意：在得知太阳即将灭绝后，世界各地的人们都感到恐慌。此处表示“感到惊慌”，修饰人，所以用加ed的形容词作表语，故答案为panicked。【44题详解】考查it用法。句意：所以他们建造了巨大的行星推进器，把地球从轨道上移开，把它带到一个新的恒星系统。此处用it指代上文的theearth，故答案为it。【45题详解】考查词形转换。句意：但为了拯救人类，一群年轻人勇敢地站出来，为每个人的生存而努力奋斗。名词所有格后面用名词形式，survive的名词形式是survival。故答案为survival。【46题详解】考查一般现在时态的被动语态。句意：我们对这部电影的主题印象深刻。此处句子主语we和impress之间是被动关系，结合句意可知用一般现在时态的被动语态，且主语是复数。故答案为areimpressed。【47题详解】考查并列连词。句意：它并没有特别显示某人的能力来拯救我们的世界，而是显示了所有人都在一起努力，不遗余力地拯救这个世界。固定搭配：not---but“不是---而是---”。故答案为but。【48题详解】考查现在分词作伴随状语。句意：它并没有特别显示某人的能力来拯救我们的世界，而是显示了所有人都在一起努力，不遗余力地拯救这个世界。此处是现在分词作伴随状语，故答案为sparing。【49题详解】考查介词。句意：《漫游地球》被人们视为中国科幻电影的开山之作。固定搭配：see---as“把------看作------”。故答案为as。【50题详解】考查词形转换。句意：这意味着中国科幻电影正式启航。此处set是动词，由副词来修饰，故答案为officially。三、阅读理解21.Asif2016hadn’tbeenhardenoughforChina’sworkforce,ayearlysurveyhasrevealedthatmorethanhalfofthecountry’swhite-collaremployeesgotnoyear-endbonusaheadoftheupcomingandcostlylunar（农历的）NewYearholiday.Thesurveyof11,500workersbyChineseemploymentagencyZhaopinfoundthat50.9percentdidnotgetanannualbonusattheendof2016.Another9.6percentweretoldtheirbonuseshadbeendelayeduntilaftertheNewYearholiday.Beforetheslowdownthatbeganin2014,employersinChinahadbeenlessungenerouswithcashbonuses,whichcantotalwelloverafullmonth’spayandsendemployeesbackhomefortheholidaywithplentyofcashforgiftstoeldersandotherfamilymembersortoputawayassavings.Theimpactofweakgrowthonyear-endbonusesmayhavereachedthehighestpointin2015,however,when66percentofwhite-collarworkersreceivednoyear-endbonuses.Andthe2016levelactuallyrepresentsanimprovementfrom2014,when61percenthadtogowithout.Butthatrecoveryhasalsoseenthesizeofbonusesdrop:lastyeartheaveragebonuswasRmbl2,821（$1,861）,aboutRmb2,000morethanthatin2015butstillaboutRmb800belowthe2014average.Morethanaquarterofthosesurveyedwhosawtheirbonusesdroplastyearblamedthedroponpoorcompanyperformance.Differencesamongthe34citiessurveyedwerestillgreater,astheaveragebonusofoverRmb15,800inBeijingwasmorethanthreetimesthanthatinthelowest-payingcityofShenyang.Employeesofstate-ownedfirmsalsoexpressedmoresatisfactionwiththeirbonusesthanthoseatprivatecompanies—andlittlewonder,astheaveragebonusattheformerwasRmbl7,318,oraboutRjnb6,000morethanwhatprivatecompanies’employeescouldexpect.Buttheimpactofcompanies’stinginess（吝啬）cangobeyondsimplyruiningemployees’NewYearholiday,possiblycomingbacktoaffectemployers:39percentofrespondentssaidtheywouldlookforworkelsewhereiftheiryear-endbonuswasnotreturnedtonormal,anincreaseof2.3Percentagepointsfrom2015.39.Whichistherightorderoftheyearofyear-endbonuses’receivingpercentageaccordingtothepassage?A.2016>2015>2014

B.2016>2014>2015C.2015>2016>20I4

D.2014>2015>201640.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Someemployeesthinkpoorcompanyperformanceisareasonforthebonusdrop.B.Smallbonusdifferencesexistinthe34citiessurveyedinChinaC.TheaveragebonusinShenyangisoverRmb5500D.Privatefirms’workerscangetmorebonusesthanthoseinstate-ownedfirms.41.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BonusDifferencesbetweenState-ownedFirmsandPrivateFirmsB.TheImportanceofBonusesforWhite-collarWorkersinChinaC.AHardYearforChina’sWhite-collarWorkers.D.AsurveyofChina’sWorkforce’sYear-endBonuses.参考答案：39.B

40.A

41.D试题分析：这是一篇社会新闻类文章。一项年度调查披露，中国逾半数白领雇员春节假期来临前没有领到年终奖。调查表明经济增长疲软是影响年终奖发放的主要因素。同时不同产业和城市之间，年终奖的数额也不同。国有企业员工对年终奖表达了比民营企业更高的满意度。企业在年终奖上的吝啬，不仅仅影响到员工，同时也可能造成雇工离职，反噬雇主。39.细节理解题。由第二段中的“Theimpactofweakgrowthonyear-endbonusesmayhavereachedthehighestpointin2015,however,when66percentofwhite-collarworkersreceivednoyear-endbonuses.Andthe2016levelactuallyrepresentsanimprovementfrom2014,when61percenthadtogowithout.”可知，2015年有66%的员工没有收到年终奖，2016年好于2014年，未收到年终奖的比例是61%。故选B。40.细节理解题。由第三段中的“Morethanaquarterofthosesur