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山东省淄博市师专附属中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?
---OK.You_______haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.
A.might
B.must
C.could
D.shall参考答案:d略2.TheywerestandingsofarawaythatIcouldn’t________theirfacesclearly.A.makeout
B.seethroughC.seeoff
D.makeup参考答案:A3.Everythinghe
awayfromhimbeforehereturnedtohishometown.
A.hadhadwastakenB.hadbeentaken
C.hadtakenD.took参考答案:A解析:根据题意everything为句子的主语,其谓语应为wastakenaway;hehadhad用作定定语从句修饰Everything,其前省略了that。27.—Wow,yourhomeworklooksgreat!—I_______itonmycomputer.
A.
did
B.do
C.willdo
D.haddone参考答案:A略5.Asheapproachedthedoor,Mikelookedintotheroomagaintoseeifhe_______anythingbehind.A.left
B.hadleft
C.hasleft
D.wouldleave参考答案:B略6.____hasneveroccurredtousthattheaccidentcandosogreatharmtothefamily.
A.That
B.It
C.This
D.One参考答案:B略7.---Doyouknowthetimetableoftheschoolbus?--Sure,thefirsttrip________at6:30a.m.andusuallycontinuesuntil4p.m.onweekdays.
A.willstart
B.starts
C.isstarting
D.started参考答案:B8.We_____estimatethespiritoftheShanghaiExpotoomuch,whichissuretoplayanimportantroleinourdailylife.
A.maynot
B.shouldnot
C.mustnot
D.cannotchurch?参考答案:D9.---She’sreallypretty,isn’tshe?Herskinlookssobabysmooth!
---Well,it’sjustthatsheputslotsofmake-uponherface._______.A.
SometimesIwishIcouldbeasbeautifulB.
Actually,naturalbeautycomesfrominsideC.
Icanbelievesheisstillsoprettyaftergivingbirthtoababy!D.
Fortunately,shehasagoodincome.“根据导航38改编”参考答案:B略10.25.Itwasquite___accidentthatImethim;hewashomelessand___ragsatthattime.
A.at;by
B.on;in
C.by;in
D.in;in参考答案:C略11.—Mr.Gordonaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon.Don'tyouforgetit!
—Ok,I
.
A.won't
B.don't
C.will
D.do参考答案:A12.Nowadays,withinashortwalkalongabusystreet,youare_________tofindachainstore_________—afast-foodrestaurant,abakery,orasupermarket.
A.probable;somekinds
B.likely;ofsomekind
C.possible;somekindof
D.unlikely;somekindof参考答案:B13.Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifit______yesterday.A.washappening B.happens
C.hashappened D.happened参考答案:D14.Peterdoesnotthrowawayusedenvelopes.He
thembyusingthemfortakingtelephonemessages.
A.designs
B.manufactures
C.deposits
D.recycles参考答案:D15.Although
tobethebestinarecentsciencecompetition,thestudentsremainhardworking.A.judged
B.judging
C.judge
D.havingjudged参考答案:A16.They_____ariseinsalarywiththepricesoffood,petrolandhousingincreasingeveryday.A.areexpected
B.expected
C.expect
D.areexpecting参考答案:D17.Theywon`tallowus________atthisbeach.Aswimming
Btoswim
Cswam
Dswim参考答案:B18.--Youdon'tlooksowell,Mary.What'sthematterwithyou?
--Why?___________.
A.I'mnotmyself
B.Fine,thinkyou
C.Ifeltbad
D.I'mquitemyself参考答案:D略19._____Ibelieve,andyouwillfindhimverycapable.A.HavingatalkwithTom
B.GivenatalkwithTomC.OnemoretalkwithTom
D.IfyouhaveatalkwithTom参考答案:C略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)SheturnedupatthedoorstepofmyhouseinCornwall.NoywaycouldIhave
36
.Maybesomeonehadkickedher
37
theircarthenightbefore.“No
38
forheranymorewiththebabycoming.”“Weneverreallywantedher,butwhatcouldwehavedone?Shewasa
39
.”Peoplefindallsortsofexcusesfor
40
ananimal.IcalledherGoldie.IfIhad
41
whatwasgoingtohappenIwouldhavegivenheramorecreativename.Shewassounsettledduringthose
42
fewdays.Shehardlyateanytingandhadsuchanairof
43
abouther.Therewas
44
Icoulddotomakeherhappy,itseemed.Heavenknowswhathadhappenedtoherather
45
owner’s.But
46
attheendofthefirstweekshecalmeddown.Alwaysbymyside.47
wewereoutononeofourlongwalksorsittingbythefire.
That’swhyitwassucha
48
whenshepulledawayfrommeonedaywhenwewereoutforawalk.Wewerewalkingalongwayfromhome,whenshestarted
49
andgettingveryrestless.EventuallyIcouldn’tholdheranylongerandshe
50
downtheroadtowardsafarmhouseinthedistanceasfastasshecould.BythetimeI
51
thefarmIwasverytiredandupsetwithGoldie.ButwhenIsawherlicking(舔)thefourpuppies(幼犬)Istartedtofeel
52
towardsthem.Thewomanatthedoorsaid,“Itookherforawalkoneday,
53
thepuppieswereborn,andshejustdisappeared.”“Shemusthavetriedtocomebacktothemandgotlost,”
54
aboyfrombehindher.ImustadmitIdomissGoldie,butI’vegotNuggetnow,andshelooksjustlikeher
55
.AndI’velearntagoodlesson:nottojudgepeople.36.A.sentheraway
B.solditout
C.pickeditup
D.turneditdown37.A.beyond
B.outof
C.from
D.within38.A.seat
B.interest
C.chance
D.space39.A.gift
B.reminder
C.surprise
D.bargain40.A.taking
B.protecting
C.abandoning
D.removing4l.A.thought
B.known
C.hoped
D.imagined42.A.first
B.last
C.usual
D.special43.A.darkness
B.happiness
C.sadness
D.eagerness44.A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing45.A.familiar
B.previous
C.cruel
D.troublesome46.A.eventually
B.unwillingly
C.unexpectedly
D.probably47.A.while
B.as
C.either
D.whether48.A.joy
B.shock
C.sight
D.trouble49.A.barking
B.eating
C.crying
D.running50.A.walkedaway
B.fellover
C.droppedout
D.racedoff5l.A.landed
B.reached
C.left
D.found52.A.anxiety
B.respect
C.sympathy
D.pleasure53.A.everytime
B.beforelong
C.onceinawhile
D.soonafter54.A.added
B.whispered
C.called
D.warned55.A.aunt
B.sister
C.mother
D.child参考答案:36-40ABDAC
41-45BACDB
46-50ADBAD51-55BCDAC略21.完形填空
(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
."Howwasschool,Ben?"Iaskedmy
41afterhebegankindergarten(幼儿园)
thisyear."Theworkistoo
42
andthere'snotenoughtimetoplay."herepliedwithadeep
43
.
Icouldn'thelpbutrememberBen'smother.mydaughter,Jane,andher
44
tothefirstdayofschool.WhenJulie
45
homethatafternoon.Iaskedherthesamequestion.Shealsorepliedwithalong,
46
facebutheranswerwasalittledifferentassheannounced."Ididn'tlearnto
47
today."
Whatadisappointmentforalittlegirlwhothought
shewould
48
knowhowtoreadherlittlebooksafterthefirstdayofschool.Ihadtoexplaintoherthatshewould
49
learntoreadbutdidn'thappenquitethatfast.
My
50
wentbacktomyschooldaysagainIcouldalmost
51
thechalkdustintheair.Isupposefewschoolsstillusechalkandblackboards.Theyhaveprobablybeen
52
withnewerequipmentandlargecomputerscreens
Onthefirstdayofschool,theexpectationwass0
53
thatIwouldbeupearlyinthemorningand
54
longbeforeitwastimetoleaveforschoolWe
.55
about6blockstoschool
56
newshoesthatfelttightandcarriedoursmallsuppliesinsideacigarboxfromoneofthelocalstores.Thestoresmusthavesavedcigarboxesjusttogivetouschildren.We
57
themfromyeartoyearuntiltheyfellapart.
Thefirstdayofschoolwasanewbeginning,althoughtheremightbe
58
onthefirstday.Thedoorsofknowledgehadbeenopenedandwe59
greatlearningadventures.Itisan60inourlivesthatmostofusremember.It'sabigstepforasmallchildtowardleavingbabyhoodandso
"thereisn'tenoughtimetoplay".
41.A.son
B.grandson
C.brother
D.cousin
42.
Ashort
B.loose
C.hard
D.long
43.
A.cheer
B.expression
C.concern
Dsigh
44
A.attention
B.approach
C..reaction
D.access
45.
A.returned
B.left
C.headed
D.escaped
46.
A.cheerful
B.friendly
C.sad
D.familiar
47.
A.write
B.read
C.listen
D.speak
48.
A.widely
B.magically
C.perfectly
D.commonly
49.'
A.eventually
B.originally
Coccasionally
D.constantly
50.
A.idea
B.view
C.mind
D.sight
51.
A.smell
B.imagine
C.taste
D.reach
52.
A.decorated
B.replaced
C.exchanged
D.equipped
53.
A.small
B.great
Cfaint
D.slight
54.
A.anxious
B.nervous
C.curious
D.ready
55.
A.walked
B.drove
C:ran
Drode
56.
A.on
B.in
C.by
D.with
57.
A.saved
B.used
C.protected
D.hid
58.
A.excitement
B.anxiety
C.disappointment
D.sorrow
59.
A.expected
B.promised
C.demanded
Dappreciated
60.
A.matter
B.affair
C.fact
D.event参考答案:41—45BDDCA
46—50CBBAC
51—55ADBDA
56—60BBCAD三、阅读理解22.
Therootsofwhatwecall“volunteerism”reachbackmanygenerations,toatimewhenneighborsandtownspeoplewouldcometogethertobuildandruntheircommunities’(社区)mostimportantorganizations—everythingfromschoolsandgovernmentstofire-fightingandself-defense.
Besidesorganizations,however,thisearlyvolunteerismbroughtcommunityelementsmoretightlytogether,allowingneighborstogettoknowoneanother,toachievesomethingimportantand,moreoftenthannottohavefun._
Today,volunteerismcontinuestothrive.Why?Becausevolunteerismgetspeopleoutoftheirhomes,andbringsthemtogetherwithotherswhosharetheirinterestsandconcerns.Itgivespeopleachancetodirectlyimprovethecommunalitiesinwhichtheylive.Andit’sstillfun.
Asanimportantpartofsociallife,volunteerserviceisgainingmoreattentionandsupportinthewholeworld.Volunteersmakeconsiderablecontributorstosocialandeconomicdevelopmentoftheworldinthefieldssuchashumanitarianassistance(人道援助),socialwelfare(福利),education,environmentalprotection,healthandetc.In1985,theUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblyannouncedtheDecember5thofeachyearastheInternationalVolunteers’Day—thedayforvolunteersallovertheworld.Onthisday,manycountriesintheworldorganizevariousactivitiestocelebrateInternationalVolunteers’Dayandencouragevolunteerismandvoluntaryservice.
Inrecentyears,volunteerserviceinChinaisalsodevelopingveryfastWiththecomingoftheOlympicGamestoBeijing,moreandmorecitizensarewillingtobevolunteersandvariousvoluntaryorganizationsaresetup.Olympicvolunteerswon’tjustwatchhistoryunfoldontheirtelevisionscreens—they’llhaveaonce-in-a-lifetimechancetosharetheexcitement.andmakehistorythemselves.
45.Whatwastheadvantageofvolunteerismmanygenerationsago?
A.Ithelpedtownspeopletobuildtheirhousesandschools.
B.Itgavepeopleanopportunitytoimprovetheenvironment.
C.Communityelementscouldbeheldtightlytogether.
D.Peoplecouldsharetheirinterestsandconcerns.46.TheUnderlinedword“thrive”inParagraph3canmostlikelybereplacedby“
”.
A.succeed
B.develop
C.exist
D.appear47.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?
A.ThewaysthattheInternationalvolunteers’Dayiscelebrated.
B.Theattentionandsupportthatvolunteerismisgainingworldwide,
C.Volunteers’contributiontothedevelopmentoftheworld.
D.ThefoundationoftheInternationalVolunteers’Day.48.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat
.
A.theChinesegovernmentquitesupportsvolunteerism
B.BeringOlympicGameswillattractmanyforeignvolunteers
C.OlympicGamesusuallyleadtovolunteerism
D.volunteersprefertowatchgamesonthescene参考答案:CBBA23.Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime–abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup–yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.
Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenaps(小睡)inthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates(气候),wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional(传统的),peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemssuchasheartdisease.
Manyworkingpeople,unfortunatel
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