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山东省淄博市周村第七中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Chinasuccessfully_____ShenzhouVmannedspacecraftintospacein2003.A.launched B.sheltered C.threatened D.revolved参考答案:A2._______theInternetisbridgingthedistancebetweenpeople,itmayalsobebreakingsomehomeorwillcauseotherfamilyproblems.A.When
B.While
C.If
D.As参考答案:B3.Althoughhisfamilycouldn’taffordhisfurthereducation,hemanagedtofindaplaceattheCollegeofArt_____wordofhistalentquicklyspread.A.whose
B.when
C.that
D.where参考答案:D4.At____presentwearegoingthroughahardtime,butI’msure____thingswillgetbetterinthenearfuture.A.the;the
B.the;不填
C.不填;the
D.不填;不填参考答案:D略5.—Congratulations!Youhavepassedthetest.—________Ithascostmeseveralnights’sleep.A.Whatarelief! B.Whatashame! C.Howcome? D.Howso?参考答案:A6.Irequested_____talking.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.thathestop
B.himtostop
C.thathestops
D.thatheshouldstop参考答案:C7.Therearemanywaystomakeyoufeelgood.Themostimportantthingisthatyoushouldlearntobe________forwhatyouhave.A.sorry B.concerned
C.grateful D.upset参考答案:C8.TheSoundofMusicisthefirstEnglishfilm
Ihaveeverseen.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.what参考答案:B9.______Englandimprovetheirgame,they’regoingtolosethematch.
A.If
B.When
C.Unless
D.Whether参考答案:C10.One-thirdofthecountry_____coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens_____blackpeople.A.is;are B.is;is C.are;are D.are;is参考答案:A句意:这个国家三分之一的面积被树覆盖着,大多数居民是黑人。第一空填is,因为主语是分数修饰的时候,谓语由分数后面的名词决定,也就是country,所以用单数谓语,第二空填are,themajorityof修饰主语,谓语也是由主语定,所以是和thecitizens一致,用are。答案是A。【考点】主谓一致【举一反三】主谓一致的考点较多,要在理解的基础上加以记忆,多练习加以巩固。这里的单复数同形的单词一定要看修饰词来判断。分数,Therest,half,most等词修饰名词的谓语和名词一致。MothersaidthatMikecouldeattwooftenorangesandthattherest_______leftforTomandBetty.A.were
B.was C.be
D.beingA考查主谓一致:therest作主语时,要看它所替代名词的数,当所替代的名词是单数或不可数名词时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;而此处指十个橘子中除两个以外所剩余的部分,为复数,于是选A11.Itwasgettingdarkandthebadweather_____thedifficultyofsearchingforthesurvivors.A.puton
B.addedto
C.turnedup
D.pickedup参考答案:B12.Helenhadtoshout________abovethesoundofthemusic.A.makingherselfhear B.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheard D.tomakeherselfheard参考答案:D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:Helen不得不大声呼喊以盖过音乐的声音使自己被听到。分析句子结构及句意可知,此处使用不定式做目的状语,同时此处是make的复合结构,宾语herself和宾语补足语hear之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词表被动。故选D。13.Jane,Ihearyou_____toChina.Haveyougoteverythingready?A.havetraveled
B.travel
C.aretraveling
D.wouldtravel参考答案:C14.Theirproductsenjoy30percent_____ofthemarketinthiscountrybecauseboththequalityandtheirservicearefine.
A.share
B.profit
C.possession
D.advantage参考答案:A略15._____thelightsoff,theywouldn'tgoonwiththework.A.With B.Until C.Because D.As参考答案:A【详解】考查with的复合结构。句意:因为灯关着,他们不能继续工作。A.With因为,有,随着,和……;B.Until直到;C.Because因为;D.As因为,当,随着,尽管。结合句意和句子结构可知,此处考查with的复合结构,即with+n.+adv.其中副词是名词的补语;虽然because和as也有“因为”之意,但它们是连词,后面应接句子,而thelightsoff不是句子。故选A项。【点睛】本题考查with的复合结构with的复合结构通常有6种形式,即with+n.+adj./adv./prep短语/doing/todo/done。该结构在句中作状语,adj./adv./prep短语/doing/todo/done是宾语补足语例如:Withagirlleadingus,wefinallyfoundthevillage.在一个女孩的带领下,我们最终找到了这个村子。Withalltheworkfinished,Icangoout.因为所有工作都做完了,我可以出去。Withabigfamilytosupport,hehastoworkaroundtheclock.因为有一大家人要养活,他不得不夜以继日地工作。Helikesreadingwithwindowsopen.他喜欢开着窗阅读。Withabookinhishand,ourmathteachercamein.我们数学老师进来了,手里拿着一本书。Heisalwayssleepingwiththelighton.他老是开着灯睡觉。16.Takingnotesisimportantinclass.butitisnotnecessaryto________everywordtheteachersays.A.setup
B.givein
C.
setdown
D.gothrough参考答案:C17.___we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.AIf
BWhether
CWhat
DWhich参考答案:B18.Thepossibilitythatheknewaboutthestolenfilescannotbe___________.A.ruledout
B.lookedinto
C.gotridof
D.madeup参考答案:A二、单词拼写19.保护n..参考答案:protection.考查动词protect(保护)的名词形式,即后面加ion,protection.例句:Everycitizenmayclaimtheprotectionofthelaw.每个公民都可以要求受到法律的保护.三、阅读理解20.A.HowinnerbeliefscanhelpB.HowtodeveloppositivehabitsC.ImproveyourlifeD.YoucandoitE.ActionplanF.WhyarehabitssoimportantThesinglemostimportantfactorthatcontributestosuccessiswhatyoudoeverysingleday.Itisassimpleasthat.Yourhabitswilldeterminewhetheryouaresuccessfulornot.Ifyouhavestrongandhealthypositivehabits,itdoesnotmatterwhetherornotyoufailtodaybecauseyouareguaranteedtosucceedinthelongrun.63.________Becauseyourepeatthesameactionsandthesamebehaviorseverysingleday,asinglepositiveactionwillnotchangeyourlife,butthesameactionrepeated1,000timeswillhaveasignificantimpactonyourlife.Forexample,ifyougotothegymonetime,youwon'tseeabigdifferenceinyourlife.However,ifyougotothegym1,000timesoverafiveyearperiod,youwillseeabigdifferenceinyourbody.Thesameprincipleappliestofinance,health,relationships,work,career,andschool.Simplepositiveactionsrepeatedeverysingledaywillhaveagreatimpactonyourlifeinthelongrun.
64.________There'snothingeasierthandevelopingpositivehabits.Yousimplyhavetodoeverysingledaytheactionyouwanttomakeahabit.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofrunning,runalmosteveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofeatinghealthy,eathealthyeveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofreading,readeveryday.Habitsarecreatedbyrepetition.Themoreyoudoanaction,theeasieritbecomesinthelongrun.65.________Ifyouwanttobesuccessfulinchangingyourhabits,youshouldthinkaboutchangingyourinnerbeliefsaboutyourhabits.Forexample,youroldbeliefwas:"Ilovecigarettebecauseitmakesmefeelgoodandrelaxed.Ineedcigarettetobehappyandrelaxed."Ifyoukeepthisbelief,youwon'tbeabletokeepyourresolutiontostopsmokingforverylong.Instead,youshouldadoptthisnewbelief:"Iloveyogabecauseitmakesmefeelgoodandrelaxed.Cigaretteispoisonousanddestroysmybody.Yogamakesmehappy."Youshouldanalyzeyourbeliefsandmakesuretheywon'tstopyoufromchangingyourhabits.Thesameistruewhenyoutrytoformpositivehabits.Ifyouwanttostarteatinghealthyfood,herearesomepositivebeliefsyoushouldstartthinkingabout:"Healthyfoodisverygoodformyhealth.Itgivesm
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