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Unit3
TheInternetListeningandSpeakingOpeningPage
因特网正成为明日地球村的闹市广场。
--比尔·盖茨
Thethememapusesdarkbluetorepresentthedeepandvastuniverseandtheearthwherewelive;Thecrisscrosslinesrepresentthenetworkconnection,closelyconnectingpeoplescatteredinallcornersoftheearth,andfullydemonstratingtheessenceoftheInternet--connectivity.TheInternethastrulyturnedtheworldintoa"globalvillage".WhichelectronicdevicedoyouusuallyusetosurftheInternet?smartphonetablet/padcomputerelectronicdevicelaptapwriteablogpostuseasearchenginechatonlinestreammoviesgoonlinefrom...to...lookupinformationidentitycard1.写博文2.使用搜索引擎3.网上聊天4.播放电影5.上网6.从……到……7.查询信息8.身份证
WordsReviewReadthephrasesandwritedowntheChinesemeaning.writeabogpost______ useasearchengine_________chatonline ____ streammoviesandmusic______________写博客
用搜索引擎
网聊
播放电影和音乐
P.26BBCCDDAAWorkingroupsandtalkabouttheonlineactivitiesthatyouliketodo.
listentomusicwatchmovieschatwithotherswriteablogsurfontheInternetplaycomputergames●●●●●●P.262Samisdoingasurveyononlinehabits.HeisnowtalkingtohisschoolmatesAnna,Paul,andJoe.Listentotheconversationandcompletethefollowingtable.NameTimespentonlineeverydayOnlineactivitiesReasonsforusingtheInternetAnnaPaulJoe2or3hourstreamvideosandmusic;cheapandeasy2hoursormoreatleast1houruseasearchenginetofindtodohomework;helpfulwriteblogpoststowritesomethinginterestinglookupinformation;chatwithfriendsinformation,videosandpicturesP.263Listenagainandfillintheblankstocompletethesentences.1.Ablog
______anonlinediarywhereyouwriteaboutsomethingyou'reinterestedin.______,Ilikebasketball,soIwritealoton
myblogaboutmyfavoriteteam.2.Istreamvideosandmusic.___________,Iwatchvideosand
listentomusiconline.3.Asearchengine_______thathelpsyoufindwhatyou’relooking
for.islikeThatisForexampleisatoolP.27
ListenforDefinitionsAUsesimplerwords.()BUseanexample.()CComparetosomething.()streamblogsearchengineWhenyouhearawordyoudon’tknow,payattentiontothenextsentenceortwotoseeifthereisadefinition.Definitionsoftenbeginwithwordslike“it’slike”,“thatis”,
or“forexample”.P.275Taketurnstoaskeachotheraboutyouronlinehabits.A:Howmuchtimedoyouspendonlineeveryday?B:Oh,it'shardtosay.SometimesI'mtoobusytogoonline.SometimesIspendmorethanfourhoursonline.Howaboutyou?A:
Itdepends.I'dsayfromhalfanhourtothreehours.B:Whatdoyouusuallydoonline?A:Ilistentomusic,streamvideos,orlookupinformation.Andyou?B:Lotsofthings.Iespeciallyliketochatwithmyfriendsandfamily.Bytheway,what'syourfavoriteapp?A:Well,...EXAMPLEP.271Mostsentenceshavetwobasictypesofwords:contentwordsand
functionwords.Contentwordsareusuallystressed.Readthesentence
andnoticewhichwordsarestressed.
EXAMPLETheInternet
isbecomingthetownsquarefortheglobalvillageoftomorrow.2Read
thepoemaboutonlinesafetyandmarkthewordsthatshouldbestressed.CyberSense(网络感知)I
always
keep
things
secret
when
lgoonline.I
never
share
the
things
that
should
be
only
mine.My
and
my
home
address,
my
phone
number
and
name
—
These
are
things
onlyI
should
know
on
websites
oringames.And
so
I
use
a
nonsense
name
formynet
identity.When
folks
online
ask
who
l
am,Isay,"I'mCyber
Me.”
And
if
I
ever
think
thatsomeoneonline
isn't
all
that
bad,
I
never
ever
meet
them
without
telling
Mum
or
Dad.3Listentothepoemandseeifyougotthestressedwordsright.
Contentwordsarenouns,verbs,adjectives,andadverbswhichgiveasentencemeaning.Theyareimportant,andthereforetendtobestressed.
Functionwordsareusedtocreateastructureintowhichthecontentwordswillfitandshowtherelationshipsbetweenthem.Theseare“small”words,suchaspronouns,prepositions,andconjunctions.Astheyperformthisfunctiontheyareusuallynotstressed.
Thestressedwordsinasentenceshowwhatthespeakerconsidersimportantandwantstoemphasise.Thiscanchangesignificantlydependingonthemeaningthespeakerwantstocommunicate.Whatarecontentwordsandfunctionwords?实义词(contentword)传递文本内容中重要信息;功能词(functionword)表达词与词之间,句与句之间的关系,把文本中的
重要信息连接起来。实义词
名词engine,blog,stream
动词update,download,inspire
形容词convenient,stuck,particular
副词quickly,never功能词
助动词has,did,does,will
介词by,to,of
冠词a,an,the
连词and,or,but;plus,when
代词she,they;that,which;what;my;mineSomeoneelsethinkssheshouldgetthejob,butIdon'tagree.IammakingsureyouknowIdon’tthinksheshouldgetthejob.Iamnotsureshewillgetthejob.Ithinksomeoneelseshouldgetthejob.IthinkshewillgetthejobeventhoughIdon'tagreesheshould.Ithinksheshouldhavetodomorebeforeshegetsthejob.Ithinksheshouldgetanotherjob.Ithinkshe
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